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HEAVENLY MELODY.

bir of Damietta, where the current of the Nile, opposed to the waves of the sea, often makes a dangerous surf, the vessel foundered, and every soul perished, except the old man, who, when the others took to the boat, being blind, was unable to shift for himself, and clung to the wreck, from which he was removed the day afterwards.

Struck with the singular decree of Providence, that an old blind man should have escaped the dangers of the sea, when even divers were drowned, he piously raised his eyes to heaven, and said, 'I see where my fault has been: I have relied on my own exertions and the help of man, when I should have trusted in God alone. Henceforth I will put my faith in him, and no one else.' His peculiar case became known among the merchants of Damietta, and a subscription was made for him; so that, in a few days, he had more money at his disposal than all his friends, and all his exertions, when he relied on them alone, had ever procured for him. His serenity of mind returned, a small but sufficient subsistence was secured to him, and he spent the remainder of his days in pious gratitude to the Almighty, whose wholesome chastisements had brought him to a proper sense of the futility of human plans, unless we confide in his goodness to second our endeavours."

THANKFULNESS.

than the stones-for rocks and mountains have their silent anthems, and rather than that none should utter Glory in the highest," the stones would cry aloud.-Hamilton.

PRIVATE PRAYER. "GOD's morning smiles bless all the day." Account for it as you may, I believe the fact is unquestionable-that private prayer so regulates and tranquillizes the mind, gives it such a balance, self-possession, and reliance on Divine aid, that it happily fits a person for the performance of his most common duties, and enables him to accomplish more, and do it better, than he otherwise could. What but prayer gave Nehemiah such firmness in building the walls of Jerusalem amid insult and opposition? What else enabled Daniel to brave the lions' den? Sir Matthew Hale, that upright judge, in his letters to his children, says, "If I omit praying and reading a portion of God's blessed Word in the morning, nothing goes well with me all the day." Boerhaave, the celebrated Dutch physician, said, that "his daily practice of retiring for an hour in the morning, and firmness and vigour for that whole day." Dr Dodspending it in devotion and meditation, gave him dridge used frequently to observe, "that he never advanced well in human learning without prayer, and that he always made the most proficiency in his studies when he prayed with the greatest fervency."

But what are these to the example of Christ? He What examples, then, recommend this practice! also was not only a man of sorrows, but a man of prayers.

"Cold mountains and the midnight air

A THANKFUL Christian is a happy man, and brings peculiar glory to God. Thankfulness is something better than mere cheerfulness. It is a pleasant sight to see a merry, gleesome child, or a placid, contented nan; but pleasant as it is to see, it scarcely needs a soul to make a creature cheerful. You may see cheerful sights by cottage fires, and on village greens, on the harvest-field, and amidst the vintage heaps; Witness'd the fervour of his prayer." but you may see the exact equivalent as often as you And can you have the mind of Christ, and be parlook on a bright summer's day at a flock of sheep, or takers of his spirit, if there be no love to prayer? a dancing minnow-pool, or a cloud of insects swinging mazily to and fro in a field of balmy air. If you Permit me, then, to ask you, Are you in the habit reckon the mere gladness, the sensation of delight, and love of private prayer? Have you stated and rebeasts are as capable of it as ourselves; and, for any-gular times for this duty, and do you keep them? Are thing I know, the swift shrieking out his ecstasy as he glances round the steeple, or the bee murmuring all his noontide musings into the ear of an opening flower, may be as full of gladness as you ever were when your pulse was bounding bravely, and the joy of felt existence was swelling every vein. I believe that God can fill the tiniest and most transient thing as full of its proper happiness as he can fill the heart of man; for he can fill it brimful, and human bosom can hold no more. What advantage, then, has man in his enjoyments over the beasts that perish? Why this: his best joys should be spiritual and intellectual -a domain peculiar to himself. They should be more lasting, also a tinge of immortality should run through them; and as they are sublimer and more enduring, so they should awaken gratitude. Our gladness should take the form of thankfulness. Gratitude is the grace which hallows gladness, and by giving it an upward, God-ward direction, makes it both noble and safe. A joy in which gratitude does not mingle is a dangerous thing; for it is atheistic and God-provoking. And it is a degraded thing; for nature's high-priest, that spokesman and interpreter who should embody in articulate praise the homage of a voiceless universe,and whose adoring capacity is only lower than that of the angels, ingratitude makes him lower than the oxen-for the ox knoweth his owner, and feels his own kind of thankfulness; and duller

you suffering the cares of a family, the engagements of business, or the pursuits of labour, to interfere with this exercise? Have you special seasons for prayer? Do you enjoy the devotions of the closet? Have you the spirit of prayer? Have you ceased to pray? If so, why? Is it the indulgence of sin, the pleasure of the world, or some mistaken view of duty? Oh! do examine. The soul that is neglecting private prayer is in an awful state of backsliding from God. Are you, in such a state, happy? Are you ready for deathmeet for heaven? Can you be willing to have it recorded against you in the book of God's remembrance-"This is the man that once bowed unto me

in his closet-asked for pardoning mercy-that once

sued for an interest in his Saviour's love; but afterward shut, no more to open, his closet door-broke his most solemn vows-committed again the sins for the pardon of which he prayed, and turned away from the Saviour." Oh! my dear friends, return, return speedily to prayer!

HEAVENLY MELODY. METHINKS when we are singing the praises of God in great assemblies, with joyful and fervent spirits,

I have the liveliest foretaste of heaven upon earth, and could almost wish that our voices were loud enough to reach through all the world, and to heaven itself. Nothing comforts me more in my greatest sufferings, nor seems more fit for me while I wait for death, than singing psalms of praise to God; nor is there any exercise in which I had rather end my life. Lord, tune my soul to thy praises now, that sweet experience may make me long to be where I shall do it better! Wherever there is any excellent music, I see men naturally flock to it, and hear it with delight. Surely had I once heard the heavenly choir, I should echo to their holy songs, and think it the truest blessedness to bear my part. My God! it is the inward melody of thy Spirit, and my own conscience, that must tune me for the heavenly melody.-Baxter.

THE LOST SON.

THE following incident may serve to impress on the minds of parents, especially of mothers, the deep and solemn responsibility which God has laid upon them,

to be faithful to the souls of their children. It is not long that sons and daughters are certain to remain under the parental roof, or within the influences and teachings of a praying mother. The silver cord may be loosened in a moment:

"Some time since," says a well-known pastor, "I knew a youth of about sixteen years of age, who was of generous but froward temper, and he resolved to go to sea. His friends were therefore constrained to make an arrangement to suit his wishes. He was tenderly beloved by his mother; and she had educated him with as much religious care as most parents bestow on a child so young. No sooner, however, was he placed beyond her reach, than memory and conscience were busy with her, and she thought bitterly of the many things she might have said, and had not-of the many occasions which might have been improved for his spiritual welfare, and were not. She reproached herself, but found present relief in the sincere resolution, that on his return she would surely, and without delay, be more in earnest for his full conversion to God. Alas for her!-he never returned! he was lost at sea. The shock laid her prostrate, and left her distracted. It was not merely that her son was lost to her, but that he was lost to God, and that she had been a guilty party to his ruin. What she regarded as her negligence rose on her mind like the great waters, and threatened to overwhelm her. And still that tender and gracious spirit is battling, in doubtful conflict, with unavailing regrets, and bitter accusations, which no earthly hand can subdue. Ah! pray to be spared the agony of losing a beloved relative without hope in his deathpray to be spared the greater agony of feeling that, if lost, you have not done what you might and ought for his salvation.

Death removes us from time into eternity. All our relationships have a bearing on that eternity. We are all immortal, and must dwell for ever in a state the most wretched or blissful. Do we entirely believe this great truth? Can anything equal its solemnity? Should it not be your chief, your uttermost desire through life, that all your beloved connexions should awake to a glorious and blessed immortality? Can anything equal the honour, the bliss, the joy of the appearing as a redeemed family-a holy family-a united family--a family in heaven? Would you not willingly encounter all toils, any sufferings, any death to realize it?

SECRET SINS.

"WHO can understand his errors?" that is, those sins which he commits out of ignorance and inadvertency. Hence the Psalmist concludes, "Cleanse thou me from secret faults." He doth not mean faults which he committed privately, and so were secrets to others, but faults which he had committed ignorantly, and so were secrets to himself: that is, they were sins of ignorance. And I conceive he means not only such sins as he had committed ignorantly, but then knew that they were sins, but even such sins as he was ignorant whether ever he had committed them or no; that is, he prays for the pardon of all those sins which possibly he might have committed, though to him, as yet, altogether unknown and undiscovered. -Caryl.

TRUST IN DARKNESS.

WE must learn to depend upon the bare word of God from us-to trust him upon his bare promise, withwhen all other props and stays shall be pulled away out pledge or pawn; else we deal with him no otherwise than any usurer will with the veriest beggar or bankrupt that is, when he cometh to borrow money of him.-Gataker.

"NOW I LAY ME DOWN TO SLEEP." THERE are, probably, no four lines in the English language that are repeated so many times daily as the following:

"Now I lay me down to sleep,

I pray the Lord my soul to keep: If I should die before I wake, I pray the Lord my soul to take." And it is not only children and youth that repeat them. Many whose heads are "silvered over with age" have been accustomed to repeat them as their last prayer before closing their eyes in sleep, every night since they were taught them in infancy. The late ex-president of the United States, John Quincy Adams, was among that number. An eminent pastor of the Methodist Church, in addressing a Sabbathschool, told the children that he had been accustomed to repeat that little prayer every night since his mother taught it to him, when he was a little boy. seventy years of age, and who has been for many In conversing recently with a ship-master, over years a deacon in the Church, he said that when he followed the seas, and even before he indulged a hope that he was a Christian, he never lay down in his berth at night without saying, with great seriousness, and he thought sincerity,

"Now I lay me down to sleep" &c.

MEN THE HAND OF GOD.
Ps. xxvii. 14.

THINK not the government is out of Christ's hand, when men are doing many sad things, and_giving| many heavy blows to the work of God. No, no; men are but his hand; and it is the hand of God that justly and righteously is lying heavy upon his people. Look above men, then; you have not to do with them: there is a turn of matters, just as he is pleased to turn his hand.- Ralph Erskine.

THE CHRISTIAN TREASURY.

13

THE REBUKING.

BY THE REV. HORATIUS BONAR, KELSO.*

It is worth while noticing the word which is used in the two well-known passages which speak of chastisement: "Neither faint when thou art rebuked of him;" "As many as I love, I rebuke and chasten." A little inquiry into its meaning, and a little comparing of texts, will help to set it in its true light.

It is the same word used in Matt. xviii. 15: "If thy brother trespass against thee, go and tell him his fault." It is the same word used in Luke iii. 19, when John is said to have reprored Herod. It is the same word used in John xvi. 8, "When He cometh, He will reproce the world of sin." We learn, then, from these expressions, that rebuke is not simply some stern word or frown implying displeasure on the part of God, but such a frown as "tells us our faults"—such a frown as reproves or convinces us of sin. It is God's way of pointing out what he sees to be amiss in us, of calling our attention to it as a thing which displeases him, and on account of which, if not put away, he must certainly deal with us in chastisement. The word rebuke seems to imply something more gentle than chastisement. And it is of some importance to consider it in this light. I know not a better illustration of it than Christ's address to the churches of Asia. The especial preciousness of these lies in this, that they show us what the heart of Christ is when reproving. What a discovery do they give us of this! Let us hear him addressing them. Thus he rebukes the angel of the church of Ephesus: "Nevertheless, I have somewhat against thee, because thou hast left thy first love; remember, therefore, from whence thou art fallen, and repent." Thus he rebukes the church of Pergamos: "I have a few things against thee, because thou hast there them that hold the doctrine of Balaam; repent, or else I will come unto thee quickly, and will fight against thee with the sword of my mouth." In like manner we might quote his other rebukes to the other churches as illustrations of our meaning. But these are enough. They show the gentleness of the reprover both in the manner and the language. They are faithful, indeed; but how delicate, how tender, how

From the author's precious work entitled, "The Night of Weeping."

mild! They point out what is amiss with all distinctness and directness, yet in a manner the most fitted to win, and in language the least likely to offend. He begins each of them by making most gracious mention of the past services and excellent deeds of the angel of the church, as if desirous to show how willing he was to praise in so far as he could, and how unwilling to blame save when it could not be avoided. In listening to this voice speaking from heaven, we seem to hear the same meek and lowly one that once spake on earth in the house of Simon the Pharisee. Wishing to reprove him for his evil thoughts of the woman who stood behind the Lord, and washed his feet with her tears, he began thus mildly his rebuke, "Simon, I have somewhat to say unto thee."

Yet while the rebuke of God is thus mild and loving, it is both faithful and solemn. It is faithful, for it hides nothing from us. Its tone is soft, yet the words are full of meaning. They are quite explicit in their condemnation of the sin perceived in us. And the rebuke of Jehovah is a solemn thing. It is not the rebuke of wrath, for that has passed away; yet it makes us stand in awe. The rebuke of love is as solemn a thing as the rebuke of wrath. A parent's rebuke is much to a loving child; how much more is the rebuke of our God-the God who made heaven and earth!

Many are the rebukes which he administers. Some of them are lighter, and others heavier; yet in both he is laying his finger upon sin, and intimating distinctly his desire that we should turn from it. To the former kind, I fear, we oftentimes give but little heed. The touch of transient pain, a brief illness, a slight indisposition, a passing weakness, some common domnestic vexation, some trivial casualty, some few days' parting from one we love, some unkind word where least we looked for it, some disappointment or annoyance,-these are all fatherly rebukes of the lighter and more gentle kind. They are not so sharp as many others; yet they are not the less on that account the indications of a Father's will. They are apt to be overlooked, for they are slighter and commoner than many, and do not force themselves upon our notice; yet surely it is worth our

while to point them out, and to make them the subject of special and prolonged consideration. It is difficult to understand why we should so much undervalue them. To one who weighs them aright, they cannot but seem peculiarly precious and affecting. Their frequency makes us familiar with them, and on this account we slight them. Sad and strange! Does not their frequency show the unwearied pains that God is taking with us, giving us precept upon precept, line upon line? Should that very thing in them which displays God's untiring earnestness, his assiduous vigilance, and intense anxiety for our welfare, tempt us to disregard such dealings? Their mildness, also, as well as their frequency, tends to make us undervalue them. Unaccountable perversity! They are so slight and so gentle; therefore they are not to be owned as the laying on of a Father's hand! Had they been sharper and heavier, they would have been recognised as such; but being so tender, they are hardly worthy of our serious notice!

On this point, I am persuaded, an admonition is much needed, not merely by a heedless world, but even by the saints of God. The point adverted to is a much-neglected one, and yet it is one which every day's events press upon our notice. A raging fever prostrates us. Our strength gives way. Our life is despaired of. Then we say, This is the finger of God, this is his rebuke. But we take a slight cold, or sustain some slight injury, there is no danger, and perhaps no piercing pain; then, alas ! we do not own the doing of God, or, at the most, we own it vaguely and carelessly. The gentleness of the infliction makes us feel at liberty to undervalue it, and to forget it as coming from God. Ah! it is thus that we "despise his chastenings."

And what is the consequence? We draw upon ourselves severer chastisement. We provoke God to visit us with heavier blows. We compel him to chastise by our heedlessness of his rebuke. We make bitter trial absolutely

necessary.

Let us never forget this: It is our own fro wardness and negligence that impose a necessity for the infliction of suffering. Affliction is not a desirable thing in itself. It would be better could it be avoided. God afflicts not willingly; but we constrain him. Many a sorrow we might escape, were we not so heedless and unbelieving.

Most slowly and reluctantly does God stretch out his hand to chasten. For awhile he wounds

most slightly and mildly. If we may speak after the manner of men, he just hints or whispers his reproof. He is most unwilling to employ sharpness. He tarries long. He lingers on his way to smite. He tries other means. He sends milder trials at first, that we may be led to self-searching and repentance, and that he may be spared the necessity of inflicting a heavier blow. But we trifle with these; and then, at last, he lifts up his voice and speaks in a way which can neither be overlooked nor mistaken. How sad that we should thus so stubbornly persist in filling the cup of sorrow, which God would fain have spared us!

Let us open our ears to the rebuke of God. His "still small voice" should be as effectual as the lightning or the earthquake. Let us learn the meaning and use of slighter trials. Let us count no touch of pain or grief, however mild or transient, too insignificant for our most serious thought. This would save us much. It would teach us many a blessed lesson in an easy, pleasant way. Every trouble, however light, comes fragrant with blessing. Shall we, then, overlook it or thrust it away? It is a new opportunity of getting nearer God, and learning more of his love. How foolish, how sinful, to disregard it! God is saying to us. Improve this light cross, and you will not need a heavier. But we are deaf. And oh, how much this deafness costs us!

It is not, however, our deafness under lighte: troubles only that draws on us the heavier. We are too heedless even of these heavier ones, and this prepares for us heavier still. The easy way in which some get over trials is very sad. There is a vehement outburst of feeling at the moment; and occasionally there may be a recurrence of this for some time after the calamity has spent itself; but, with the exception of such fits of grief, there is nothing like laying the trial to heart. To lay a visitation solemnly to heart is something very different from indulging in wild bursts of grief. Hence it will generally be found that those who give way to these are often, during the intervals between them, very easy and mirthful. This unequal pressure of trial is not only in itself injurious to the soul, but it neutralizes the right influence of trial, and thus renders necessary another and more stunning blow.

Hence it is that we so often observe, that when God takes up a case in earnest, if one may so speak, it is either by a succession of strokes, following each other closely, or else by a long-protracted sorrow. And it is we who

THE VALUE OF ONE NIGHT IN THE SABBATH SCHOOL.

"procure these things unto ourselves, in that we have forsaken the Lord our God when he led us by the way." Billow after billow breaks over us; but we ourselves have called forth the storm, and it is our perversity that is keeping it awake; nay, perhaps, raising the surges higher, till we are wellnigh overwhelmed. Had we but yielded to God at once, and allowed him to bless us as he desired, one wave might have been enough, and ere evening the stormbreeze might have died away.

15

absence. He intended to call and enquire for him
during the week, but other cares and duties made it
pass from his mind, and it was not till the second
Sabbath when he again missed him that he remem-
bered the circumstance. On one of the days of that
week, however, he was found threading his way through
the habitations of the poor, the vile, and the worth-
less, in search of the home of the little stranger. At
last he found it in a miserable attic room at the top
of a long dark stair. He had been accustomed to
scenes of misery and wretchedness, but here there
was something more than mere want. The room had
the appearance of complete desolation, which was
rather enhanced than diminished by the presence of
a squalid drunken-looking woman, the only living
being in the apartment. "Does J.
live here?" said the teacher, as he entered the dark
abode of the little boy. She turned round, and point-
ing to a corner, shrieked out, "Ay, there," evidently

Yet still, even in this, there is consolation.
Our foolishness is making our voyage a rough
one, but it is homeward still. All these many
blasts and billows are towards Canaan, not away
from it; and sometimes, from their topmost
crest, we get a brighter glimpse of our eternal
heritage than from the level calm of more
unruffled days. It brightens the blackness of
the tempest, and disarms it of many a terror,
to know that each blast, however fierce, is
bearing us homeward; that each billow, how-straw, a cold and lifeless corpse.
ever rough, is carrying us more swiftly to our
desired haven.

THE VALUE OF ONE NIGHT IN THE
SABBATH SCHOOL.

Ar the first public meeting of the Sabbath School
Teachers' Union in Edinburgh, the Rev. C. H. Bate-
man addressed the teachers present "On the value of
even one night in the Sabbath school." He showed
them that they ought not only to be regular in their
attendance, but that each teacher should give such a
'full and clear view of the gospel every Sabbath night,
as that any one being present for the first and only
time, might receive truths which, by the blessing of
God, might be the means of their salvation. More
fully to explain what he meant, Mr Bateman related
to them the following anecdote: –

A little ragged boy was one day seen loitering near the door of a Sabbath school. The teacher, with his usual kindness, invited him in, and set him down beside some other little boys like himself. He had never been at a Sabbath school before, and seemed particularly pleased with the exercises. There was something serious in the aspect of the child, which greatly interested the teacher, as he went on telling him of the blessed Jesus who came from heaven to earth, and suffered a cruel death to save such poor little boys as he was, and to take them to heaven to be with himself.

The tidings seemed strangely new to the child, and his young heart was touched. God the Spirit sent the arrow of his word into a sure place, and none were able to pluck it out. The boy asked permission to be a scholar, and for this purpose gave his name and address to the teacher. On the following Sabbath the teacher looked for the little wanderer, but he was not there. Good impressions on young minds are easily effaced, and to this cause he imputed the child's

B

with less of sorrow for the child than a feeling of her own wretchedness at the time. And there "

the teacher turned, and saw, not the beaming intelligent eye which had interested him so much a few days before, but his little friend stretched on some

Upon enquiry he found the child had died of fever, caught a few days after the teacher had last seen him. During his illness he had talked frequently of the precious truths he had that night heard at the Sabbath school, and greatly desired to see the teacher; a desire which either the carelessness or the apathy of his mother had never gratified. Oh, how gratefully would the sick child have welcomed the present visit had it been a few days sooner! That had been the first and only time he had ever been at a Sabbath school-but that short once to him how precious! He had received so much of the gospel as had, we believe, been the means of his conversion.

Mr Bateman's address and simple story made a deep impression on all who heard them, particularly on a Sabbath school teacher who was present, and from whom we collected the following particulars.

After listening to the above address from Mr Bateman, she felt deeply humbled when she reflected on the many evenings spent in her Sabbath school in which the gospel had not been taught. Time had been spent in exercises, which, though profitable in themselves, had too often supplanted others of much greater importance. Sometimes little strangers might have wandered into her school, but what had they carried away with them; whereas, had the essence of the gospel, or "Christ and him crucified," formed a portion of every Sabbath evening's exercises, then no one needed to have come there in vain, they must have heard something which at least might be the means of their salvation.

It was with such feelings as these, and after earnestly asking divine help to be useful to the little ones under her charge, that she went to her school on the following Sabbath. After the usual lessons were over, and the children quietly seated round her, she began to tell them about the little boy who had been only once at a Sabbath school, and then tried to make it useful to them. "There are none of you

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