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documents laid before him, and in his communication with us, completely to understand the object of the bill-and Sdly, That when we found the bill was difagreeable to his Majesty's feelings we, in deference to thefe feelings, immediately abandoned it, accompanying that abandonment by a written minute, frankly intimating to his Majesty our future intentions, expreffing, however, our refolution of fubmitting thofe intentions at all times" for his Majesty's decifion,"—and declining a compart which was as little likely to be advantageous to him, as to be honourable for us,

The Houfe of Commons has teftified its opinion of the new miniftry, by divi-, ding against them 208 againft 115. Of courfe, it is to be hoped that this decifion, and the difapprobation of the country at large, will have their effect in the proper quarter, and confequently the new Administration be of very fhort du

ration.

The gallant Sir Home Popham, who, to the valour characteristic of his profeffion, unites uncommon general talents, was impoliticly brought to trial at the beginning of the month, for having effected the important capture of Buenos Ayres, a place within the limits of his naval command; and in attacking which, with out pofitive orders, he confidered himself as exerciting the difcretion which it has been customary to allow to commanders on diftant ftations. He was found guilty of the charges brought against him, but difiniffed, greatly to the fatisfaction of the public, with no other punishment than a reprmand.

POLAND.

A gleam of funfhine has broke through the clouds which darken the political horizon at home, and has announced the retreat and difcomfiture of the French annies. The bloody battle of Eylau, defcribed in the following official accounts, was a victory to the allies, inafmuch as it was none to the hitherto victorious French.

It destroyed the beft of the French Generals, and the flower of its anny, taught the Ruffians not to fear its affault, and fet bounds to its progrefs. Famine and the climate have effected as

An administration, excellent and virtuous in other refpects, became in this affair the Lool uf a defpicable cabal, and diminished its popularity by attempting to degrade a meritorious commander. Sir Home is, it is faid, to be one of the new Lords of the Admiralty, and we hope he will, through life, be as fuc ceful in defeating the public enemics of his country abroad, as he has been in the prefent infance, in triumphing over his perfonal enemies at home.

much as the fword of the allies, and it is understood that the head quarters of the French army are now removed to Thorn, after having buried half its numbers in the fwamps of Poland, and deftroyed and depopulated a country which it found in the enjoyment of peace and plenty! The abfurd and infatiable ambition of the mo dern Attila, aided by his ferocious bauditti, is estimated to have occafioned the death of a million of human beings, befides entailing unfpeakable miferies on twenty millions more, fince his wanton march against his ally the king of Pruffia, in October last!

Fifty-eighth Bulletin.

"Pruffian Eylau, Feb. 9. "A quarter of a league from the little town of Eylau there is a flat eminence, which defends the entrance of that place. Marthal Soult gave orders to the 46th and

the 18th regiments of the line to make which defen led this eminence were thrown The regiments into contufion; but at the fame moment a column of Ruffian cavalry made a charge upon the left of the 18th, and threw fome of its battalions into diforder. The dragoons of the regiment of Klein, obferving this in time, all the troops came to action in Eylau. The enemy had placed several regiments in a church and church yard, where they made an obftinate defence; but, after a very murderous affair on both fides, the poLe fition was taken about ten at night. the village, and that of St. Hilaire to the Grand's divifion paffed the night in front of right of it. Marshal Augereau's corps took poft to the left. Marthal Davouft's corps had begun its march early on the following day, to proceed beyond Eylau, and if the enemy had not changed his pofition, to fall upon his left. Marlal Ney was on the march to outflank him on his right. In this fituation both armies pailed the night.

themfelves mafters of it.

"The enemy commenced the attack at

day break, by a cannonade upon the divifion

of St. Hilaire.

church, which had been fo obftinately defend"The Emperor repaired to the poft at the ed the day before. He ordered Marshal Augereau's corps to advance, and cannonade the eminence with 40 pieces of cannon belonging to the Imperial Guard. A dreadful cannonade enfued on both fides.

"The Ruffian army, formed in columns, was only at the diftance of half-cannon fhot. Every bill told For a moment it appeared by the enemy's motions, that impatient of fuffering fo much, he meant to furround our left wing.

At the fame time, Marthal Da◄ vouft's tiralleurs fhewed themfelves, while Marshal Augereau's corps advanced in columns acrofs the plain to attack the enemy's centre, and thus, by dividing his attention, prevented him from falling upon Marshal Davoult with

his whole force. The divifion of St. Hilaire approaching on the right, both corps were obliged to manœuvre, in order to form a junction with Marthal Augereau and the divifion of St. Hilaire in the plain, when a fall of fnow, fo thick as to prevent people from feeing two paces before them, covered both armies. In this interval the point of direction was loft, and the columns moving too far to the left, wandered for fome time in a state of uncertainty. This perplexing obfcurity lafted half an hour, when the weather clearing up, the Grand Duke put himself at the head of the cavalry, and with Marthal Beffieres and the Imperial Guards, advanced to the fupport of St. Hilaire's divifion, and attacked the enemy's main body. This is one of the boldeft manœuvres that has ever been practifed, and will cover our cavalry with glory. It was rendered neceflary by the circumstances in which our columns were then placed. The enemy's cavalry, in attempting to oppofe this movement, were thrown into diforder, and the carnage was dreadful. Two lines of Ruffian infantry were penetrated, and the third only maintained itfelf in confequence of being covered by a wood. Some fquadrons of the Guards paffed twice through the whole of the enemy's army.

An attack fo fplendid and unheard of, which defeated upwards of 20,000 men, and compelled them to leave their artillery, would have decided the victory beyond all doubt, if a wood, and fome obitacles in the nature of the ground, had not prevented it General Haut poult was wounded by a cartridge thot. General Dohlman, and a number of his brave foldiers, died with glory. But about 100 dra goons, cuiraliers, and foldiers of the guard, who were found upon the field of battle, lay encircled with upwards of 1000 of the enemy. This part of the field was dreadful to behold.

"During this period, the whole of Marshal Davouft's corps moved in purfuit of the enemy. The fnow, which had fallen frequently in the day, retarded his march, and prevented the junction of his columns. The enemy's lofs is incalculable; our's is confiderable. Three hundred pieces of cannon, fired during three hours, dealt death on every fide. Vic-tory, for a long time uncertain, was decided, when Marthal Davoust appeared upon the level height, and out-flanked the eneniy, who, after feveral attempts to regain it, chose to retreat. At the fame time Marthal Ney's corps appeared beyone Altorf on the left wing. He overtook the Pruffian colunin that efcaped from Deppen, flying before him. In the evening he took poft in the village of Schenadetten. Several battalions of Ruffian grenadiers, which had not been in the engagement, appeared before this place; but the 6th regiment of

light infantry let them approach the points of their bayonets, and foon put them to flight. The enemy was on the following day purfued to the liver Frischling. He retreated

across the Pregel. He left 16 pieces of cannon on the field of battle, and his wounded. All the houfes along the road by which he retreated is full of them.

"Marthal Augereau is wounded with a musket-ball. Generals Desjardens, Heudelet, and Lochet, are wounded. General Corbineau was killed by a cannon ball. Colonel Lacue, of the 53d, and Colonel Lemarois, of the 43d, were killed by cannon-balls. Colonel Bouvieres, of the 11th dragoons, died of his wounds. All have died gloriously!-The exact number of men which we have loft is 1900 killed, and 5700 wounded; about 1000 of the latter cannot recover, so as to be fit for fervice any more. All the dead were buried on the 10th. We found 7000 Ruflians on the field of battle.

"Thus the plan of the enemy, whofe object in attacking us was to extend themselves beyond our right wing at Thorn, has proved moft fatal to them. Between 12 and 15,000 are made prifoners, and an equal numiet killed and wounded. Eighteen ftandards, and forty five pieces of cannon, remain as trophies of victory in our hands. They have been too dearly purchased, however, by the blood of so many brave warriors.

"The unfavourable ftate of the weather, which under other circumstances would have been of trifling confequence, evidently impeded the movements of the French army. Our cavalry and artillery have done wonders. The Imperial Horfe Guard has obtained a degree of glory beyond all precedent, and that is faying much. The Foot Guards' remained the whole day under arms without firing a musket, or making any movement. Circumstances were of that nature which did not permit them to take any part in the attack. Marshal Augereau's being wounded, was most unfortunate; and hence in the hottest part of the action, his corps was without a leader.

"This recital exhibits a general sketch of the day. Many particular events occurred to the honour of the French foldiers. The Staff is engaged in collecting an account of them. An uncommon quantity of ammunition was ufed by the artillery, and less than usual by the infantry.

The Eagle of one battalion of the 18th has not been found; probably it has fallen into the enemy's hands: the regiment, however, is blameless. In the fituation it was placed in, this may be reckoned among the chances of war. The Emperor will present it with another Eagle when it shall take a ftandard from the enemy. Our object is completed. The enemy is defeated, and drivea one hundred leagues from the Viftula. The army will refome its cantonments, and return to its winter-quarters."

17th February, 1807, of which the followA Difpatch, dated St. Peterburgh, ing is an extract, was received on the 8th of March, from the Marquis of

Douglas

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"General Budberg, Minifter for Foreign Affairs, haltens to communicate to his Excellency the Ambalador of his Britannic Majay, the following intelligence, which arrived laft night from the army.

"General Benigfen, after having fallen back for the purpofe of choofing a pofition which he judged better adapted for mareuvring the troops under his command, took up a pofition at Preutlifch-Eylau. During four days fuccetlively, his rear-guard, commaded by Major-General Barklay de Tolly, had to with and feveral vigorous attacks, and on the 26th January (7th Feb.) at three o'clock in the afternoon, the battle hecime general throughout the whole line of the main army. The conteft was deftru&tive, and the night came on without the enemy having been able to gain ground. On the 27th of Jai8th Feb.) carly in the morning, the French renewed the attack, and the action was contefted with obftinacy on both fides; but Lovards the evening, the enemy was repulfed en all hides, and General Benigten remained in pole ton of the field of battle.

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have alfo taken 12 ftand of colours, and about 1500 prifoners among whom there are 30 officers.

"The Courier who brought the dispatches having been fent off immediately after the battle. the minifters of his Imperial Majefly do not yet know all the details of the above. nientioned day

Gene al Budberg has the honor, &c. Tranflation of a Letter from General the Baron de Benigfen to bis Majesty the Emperor of Ruha, delivered by Lieutenant-Colonel Statzki, Aide-de Camp to his Imperial Majefty.

On the Field of Battle, Preufftch Eylau,
Jan. 27, (Feb. 8) 1807.

"SIRE-I am truly happy to have it in my power to inform your Imperial Majefty, that the army, the command of which your Majesty has deigned to confide to me, has been again victorious. The battle which has just taken place has been bloody and defrugive. It began on the 26th of January, (7th Feb.) at three o'clock in the afternoon, and lafted until fix o'clock in the evening of the 27th of January, (8th Feb.)

The enemy was completely defeated; 1000 prifoners and 12 ftand of colours, which I have the honour herewith to tranfmit to your Majefty, fell into the hands of the conquerors. This day, Bonaparte attacked me with his best troops, on my centre, and on both wings, but he was repulfed and beaten on all files. His guards repeatedly attacked my centre, without the fmalleit fuccefs. very brik fire, they were repulfed at all plats, by the bayonet and by charges of the cavalry. Several columns of infantry and picked regiments of cuiralliers, were deftroyed.

After a

"I fhall not fail to tranfmit to your Majefty, as foon as poflible, a detailed account of the memorable battle of Preuffifch-Eylau.

"I think our lois may perhaps exceed 6000 men; and I certainly do not exaggerate when 1 ftate the lofs of the enemy at confiderably more than 12,000 men.

INCIDENTS, MARRIAGES AND DEATHS IN AND NEAR LONDON. With Biographical Memoirs of diflinguished Characters recently deccafid.

THE Governors of the London Hofpital

have announced that on account of the

low state of the funds of that inftitution only leven wards can be opened out of the eigh teea, which the houle contains, and which are capable of receiving nearly four hundred patients. From the reports of the Physicians and Surgeons, it appears, that, on every day appointed for the admiflion of patients, numbers of u. treffed objects apply, whom the attending Committee are obliged to relife; they can felect only the most urgent cafes, This inftitution is fituated in the midft, of a m populous neighbourhood, in which the MONTEDY MAG., No. 155.

poor are very numerous, and opulent refidents but few, on a high road of great tranie, and in the district of the tea-faring part of the community, whofe applications for relief in their many cafualties are continual, and moft particularly require and deferve attention and alitance. Unfortunate fufferers are received, at any hour of the day or night, without other recommendation than their ne cefity and diftrets. The interior arrangement is conducted on the most humane and judicious plan, The additional expence of opening all the wards, which would be productive of fuch incalculable benents to the

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poor and advantage to the public, will be fmall compared with that attending any new inftitution The building is complete, the feveral officers and attendants are appointed; and, except in the particular of maintenance, little more than the prefent expences will be incurred by the relief of nearly 250 additional patients. For this purpose the governors folicit fubfcriptions of public bodies and humane individuals. They have already been fo fuccef-ful in their applications that the fumus now fubfcribed amount to about 80001.

It is with fincere regret we mention that the very extenfive Mulical Instrument Alanufactory of veffrs. Clementi and Company, Tottenham Court Road, was destroyed by fire on Friday the 20th inftant about five o'clock in the morning. Upon the fittest enquiry we find that the moft fcrupulous precautions against danger were as ufual employed the night previous to the fire, and that it is n.oft probable it originated in a fpark paffing from the flue and resting in the roof during the whole of the night. Before the engines could be brought to play, the whole of the internal building was one intenfe body of fire. In this defperate ftate of things, the workmen belonging to the houfe, by their uncommon exertions, added to thofe of their neighbours and volunteers, faved a much greater part of the Grand and Square Piano Forte Cafes and dry materials than the most fanguine could have deemed poflible in fuch a dreadfui conflagration. Every tooi belonging to the workmen was defroyed, but we understand a fubfcription has been moft liberally commenced by their employers, which promiles to re-inftate their loffes." We are happy to have received the most pofitive information, that this extensive concern will experience no great inconvenience, the finishing part of their manufacture being tranfacted at their houfe in the City, where an immenfe quantity of materials were always deposited.

On Friday morning, March 8th, a dreadful fire broke out at the Globe Iun, St. Saviour's church-yard, Southwark, which entirely confumed the premises. The landlord and his wife, with great difficulty, efcaped, but two men, two women, and one child, lodgers in the houfe, unfortunately perished. The premifes of Meffrs. Hinchcliff and Goodall adjoining, were alfo destroyed.

MARKIED.

Lord Bagot, to Lady Louifa Legge, eldest daughter of the Earl of Dartmouth.

At Lambeth, Liedtenant Colonel Cookfon, of the Royal Horfe Artillery, to Mit's Margaret Remington, only daughter of William R., efq. of Clapham Road.

Peter Touchet, efq. of Mortimer-street, to Mifs Ford, eldest daughter of the late Sir Francis F.

R. Small, efq. late of the Inner Temple, to Mifs Savage, of Weymouth-street, youngest daughter of the late George S., of Madras.

Jofiah Kay, efq. architect, of Bedfordftreet, Bedford-fquare, to Mifs Porden, eldeft daughter of William P., efq. of Bernersstreet.

Charles Combe, efq fon of Dr. C., of Hartfreet, Bloomsbury, to Mifs Payne Georges, eldest daughter of the late William Payne G., efq. of Manchester-fquare.

E. B Loufada, efq. of Devonshire-fquare, to Mifs Goldimid, eldest daughter of Abraham G., efq.

Evan Thomas, efq. of Parliament ftreet, to Mifs Rankin, of Kenfington.

T. Lee, efq. of Dover-street, to Mifs Helen O'Grady, of Upper Grosvenor ftreet. DIED.

At Hampstead, aged 21, Mr. Benjamin White, jini.

In Fleet street, the infant fon of Mr. White, bookfeller.

In Palace Yard, Mrs. Pitt, relic of John P., efq. late member of parliament for Gloucefter.

At Blackheath, John Mason, efq. 53.

At Brompton, Mrs. Carberine Fraigneau, relict of the Rev. William F., late rector of Beckingham in Kent, and vicar of Batteries, Surry.

At Lambeth, Mrs. Claggett, wife of Horatio C., efq. 36, leaving a family of ten chil dren.

In Durwefion-frect, Hugh Shipley, eq In Great James Areet, Bedford row, Tiemas Lajbley, efq. M. D. and F. R. S.

At her brother's houfe, Bloomsbury, Mrs. Smith, fifter of Sir Nath Grove, 71. At Illington, John Yates, ejq. 71. Mrs Vincent, wife of the Rev. Dr. V., Dean of Westminster.

In Gower-street, Mifs Deffell, youngeit daughter of the late J. D., efq.

At Laytonstore, Charles Lincoln, efq. late deputy of Aldgate Ward, many years a mem ber of the corporation of London, and a governor of Christ's and St. Thomas's Holpitals, 74.

In Dover-freet, the Hon. Charles Sarvile. In the Stable-vard, St. James's, Mrs. Calvert, relict of John C., efq. of Albury Hail, Herts.

In Portland-place, Mrs. Douglas, reli&t of Andrew D., eiq. of Ldnem House, Roxburghshire.

General William Dalrymple, colonel of the 47th regiment, and lieutenant-governor of Chelfca Holpital, 71.

In Charlotte-freet, Pimlico, Mr. Gergi Marfball, merchant of Dundee. He put an end to his line by cutting his throat. The caufe of this rafh act was certainly a derange ment of intellect, for he had been frequently heard to fay the devil was in him, and he could feel him in his throat. Two wills were found, one in his pocket, and the other on a table in his apartment, in which he directed that his budy thould be opened for the pur pole of finding his infernal tormentor.

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In Clarges-freet, Thomas Ralph, Viscount Hawarden, of Dundiga, m the county of Tipperary, 53. His Lordilip married in 1798, Miis Fraucis Anne Agar, only daughter of Charles Earl of Normanton, Archbishop Dublin; ani Punate of Ireland, and dying without iffie, is fucceeded in its titles and ellates by his half-brother, the Hon. Cornwallis Maude, fon of Anne Elizabeth Monck, Liner to the late Vilcount Monck, and third wife to the theft Vilcount Hawarden

In Frompton-row, Knightthridge, deeply lamented by her family and friends, Mrs Ireland, wife of Mr. John I., author of Hogarth Ilunrated, &c. &c She was mort esteemed by thote who knew her bett, and to them, it is unnecellary to enumerate her virtues; to thofe who did not know her, it is impoífible.

Mater Henry White, 15, one of the unfortuuate fufferers in the late melancholy catastrophe at the Old Bailey. Impelled by a curiosity natural to young people, and in fame inftances alas! too powerful to be controlled, he went to the eventral spot. And though on all occafions he poffeffed both fpirit and conduct, yet he was overcome by the preffure of the immenfe crowd, fwooned, and rofe no more! He was just finishing his education, through which he was palling with credit to himielf, and fatisfaction to his tu. tor, who loved him as his own child. He was to have been placed in the countingboufe of his father, an eminent wine-merchant at Portimouth, who, together with his partner in life, have borne thisfevere difpenfation of Providence with a truly christian fortitude and religuation He was beloved not only by his relatives and friends, but by

who had the happinels of knowing him. His torrowiul tutor deeply affected by the early and premature death of an amiable pupil, bears this fad tribute of relpect to his memory.

In St. Bartholomew's Hofpital, in the most abjet ftate of poverty and diftrefs, aged 5-1. John Coghlan, 7. Tome time a Captain in in his Majesty's 89th regiment of foot. This unhappy man, in the dawn of his days, had the brightest profpects. His ather a London merchant, though poleding great wealth, destined this, his elief ion for the navy, and comoatted him to the care of his friend, the celebrated Captain Cook, with whom he made a voyage round the world as a midBhiman. Not liking the fea, he turned his thoughts fuccellively to the bar, and to the church, and at last entered into the army. He served feveral campaigus in America, was at the ftorming of Fot Clinton,' and in feveral other actions, where he behaved very gadantly. At New York he married the

beautiful and all-accomplished Mifs Moncrieff, to celebrated afterwards in the annals of gallantry as Mis. Coghlan. The lady foon chole another protector. After the peace of 1783 he obtained his ajesty's pere milion, under the fign manual, to ferve in the fan army: but he became diffipated and unable, and terved one campaign only with the Kuilians Having made the tour of Europe, he returned to England, and entered with avidity into every tathionable vice and folly of the day. Highly favoured by nature, he poffetfed great powers of body and mind, he was focial and convivial, could at will "et the table in a roar," and was accounted one of the handiomeft men of his time He was very respectably connected both in England and Wales; yet, the humanity of the Officers of the Holpital retained the body a full fortnight in the dead Louse in the vain hope that fome relation might come forward to pay the last fad duties to the deceased. The charity of a stranger furnithed a covering to his remains, which were depofited in the burying ground of the hospital.

In Alderfgate-street, Mr William Davis, who united to the bigh character of an honeit man, that of a zealous friend to fcience! Befides teveral original productions, which he has given to the world, we are indebted to him as editor of the Principia of the great Newton, and the ineflimable volumes of Maclaurie and Simpton.

At the house of Henry Hulton, efq. in Lincoln's Inn Fields, Mrs Heald, relict of the Rev. Whitley, H., rector of Northrepps, Norfolk, and one of the fitters and Coheirelles of the late Jacob refton, etq. of Eeefton St. Lawrence, in the fame county. In Upper Fitzroy street, Mr. Broderip, of the Haymarket

At his father's houfe at Peckham, Mr. Richard Saue, fon of Captain S., who commanded La Senfible, under Sir Home Popham, in the Red Sea. He was the only offcer wounded in the Orion, in the glorious battle of Trafalgar : fince which time he has lingered of his wound. He was a mod excellent officer, and died greatly regretted, in the 20th year of his age.

Further particulars of William Stevens, efg. F. A. S. whofe death is mentioned at p 185 f cur laft number.-This excellent and extraor dinary man, who was, during his life, an examole of every Christian grace and vitue, cannot eally be forgotten by thole friends who have furvived him. His father was a tradeinau, who died about feventy years ago; lus mother was an aunt of the amiable, pious, and exemplary Dr. George Horne, afterwards bithop of Norwich. Nearly of the fame age, Mr. Stevens and Bithop Horne paled their early years at the fame school, at Maidstone, in Kent, and that attachment, which was then formed, never cealed but with their lives of which a ftronger proof

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