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THE revival of nature in Spring is
one of those rare phenomena of the
exterior world, which never presents
itself to our observation or imagination,
without perpetually renewing feelings
of wonder and delight. Nothing can
state the infinite variety of its attrac-
tions-not even the changes in our own
mental and physical organisation, which
so materially affect most other things.
The wonderful terrestrial and celestial
phenomena that occur every day of
our lives the rising and the setting of
the sun, so astonishing for their regu.
larity and importance, the ebb and
flow of the tides, and the perpetually-
supplying and never-exhausted abun-
dance of the rivers, fail to awaken those
sensible feelings of enjoyment and gra-
titude which the conception or the rea-
lisation of Spring produces. No age,
no sex, no condition of life, is insensible
to the approach of this beautiful sea-
son, or disappointed when it arrives.
To the child emerging out of babyhood,
it promises the paradise of the mea-
dow or the lawn; and the only floral
games which yet survive in the world,
from which, by the aid of a few bunches
of buttere and daisies, innocence
the quick fancy of
xtract more enjoy
er period could be
of the East.
I too, it un-

itself, it presents the beautiful object of his affections, in the most charming. period of her existence, arrayed in all the freshness and the purity of youth; while, to the practical naturalist, it unfolds the minuter phenomena of her existence, which, hived up in such delightful books as that of White's "Selborne," shed such a delicious savour of the country around the winter's fire. Need we speak of the prospect of freedom and vigour which it holds out to the feeble and the invalid, and the hope of exchanging the monotony of the sick room for the infinite variety of the hill-side, the valley, or the shore? It is the longed-for studio of the artistthe silent academe of the student-the trysting-time of the lover-the chosen school for meditation-and the most abundant source of inspiration to the poet, and of instruction, as well as of illustration, to the moralist. It is thus that the sacred books of the Old Testament, written by men who, in an immeasurably high degree, united in their own persons the grave vocation of the teacher, and the melodious organisation of the minstrel, abound with such exquisite and touching allusions to the outward beauty of this season, and the inward lessons which it inculcates. Take, for instance, the celebrated mystical and allegorical invitation in the second chapter of the Song of Solomon, which, as it were, contains within itself the essence of all that has ever been said or sung upon the same subject, and which, by the transcendant beauty of its language and allunem sions, shares in the perpetual welcome egions which the season it so exquisitely denature scribes receives, and makes the descrip

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tion be read with the same delight upon its last repetition as at its first:

"Behold, my beloved speaketh to me: arise, make haste, my love, my dove, my beautiful one, and come, for winter is now past, the rain is over and gone. The flowers have appeared in our land, the time of pruning is come; the voice of the turtle is heard in our land; the fig-tree hath put forth her green figs; the vines in flower yield their sweet smell. Arise, my love, my beautiful one, and come."

But it is the Christian religion that, in an especial manner, has availed itself of the wonderful working of Nature at this season, for the illustration of one of its most peculiar doctrines and consolatory truths-namely, the resurrection of the dead. Analogies seldom square at every side with the thing compared; but few copies so nearly

resemble their prototypes as the one under consideration. We have here, life out of death; we have order out of confusion; we have animation out of corruption; and organisation out of apparent annihilation. The seed rots before it revives, and the flower passes from before our eyes, and lies buried for a while beneath the ground, before it re-appears at the call of Spring

"Another, yet the same."

Before we proceed to describe to the best of our humble ability, the revival of Nature, under this consoling aspect, let us devote a few simple lines to one of the most ordinary sorrows of our lives a sorrow that instinctively clings to the doctrine of the resurrection as its especial recompense, and which is its best protection against the mutterings of rebellion, and the temptation of despair.

DOLORES.

BY DENIS FLORENCE M'CARTHY.

The moon of my soul is dark, Dolores,
Dead and dark in my breast it lies,
For I miss the heaven of thy smile, Dolores,
And the light of thy brown bright eyes.
The rose of my heart is gone, Dolores,
Bud or blossom, in vain I seek;
For I miss the breath of thy lip, Dolores,
And the blush of thy pearl-pale cheek.

The pulse of my heart is still, Dolores-
Still and chill is its glowing tide;
For I miss the beating of thine, Dolores,
In the vacant space by my side.

But the moon shall revisit my soul, Dolores,
And the rose shall refresh my heart,
When I meet thee again in heaven, Dolores,
Never again to part.

The revival of the plant has been frequently used to typify the resurrection of the body, but the greater analogy has never been applied, as far as we can recollect, as an illustration of the lesser. It is this inversion of the

idea that has suggested to us the following lines, which might easily be expressed with more felicity, and expanded to a much greater length, at the risk, however, of changing a congenial and apt comparison into a frigid conceit:

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II.

The frozen tear-drops of despair,
Have melted from the trembling thorn,
Hope plumes unseen her radiant wing,
And lo, amid the expectant air,
The trumpet of the Angel Spring,
Proclaims the Resurrection morn.

III.

Oh! what a wave of gladsome sound,
Runs rippling round the shores of space,
As the requicken'd earth upheaves
The swelling bosom of the ground,
And Death's cold pallor, startled, leaves
The deepening roses of her face.

IV.

Up from their graves the dead arise,
The dead and buried flowers of Spring;
Up from their graves in glad amaze,
Once more to view the long-lost skies,
Resplendent with the dazzling rays
Of their great coming Lord and King.

V.

And, lo! even like that mightiest one,
In the world's last and awful hour,
Surrounded by the starry seven,

So comes God's greatest work, the Sun,
Upborne upon the clouds of Heaven,
In pomp, and majesty, and power.

VI.

The virgin snowdrop bends its head,
Above its grave in grateful prayer,
The daisy lifts its radiant brow,
With a saint's glory round it shed,
The violet's worth, unhidden now,
Is wafted wide by every air;

VII.

The parent stem reclasps once more,
Its long-lost severed buds and leaves;
Once more the tender tendrils twine
Around the forms they clasped of yore:
The very rain is now a sign

Great Nature's heart no longer grieves.

VIII.

And now the judgment hour arrives, And now their final doom they know ; No dreadful doom is theirs, whose birth Was not more stainless than their lives; 'Tis goodness calls them from the earth, And mercy tells them where to go.

IX.

Some of them fly with glad accord,
Obedient to the high behest,

To worship with their fragrant breath,
Around the altars of the Lord;
And some, from nothingness and death,
Pass to the heaven of beauty's breast.

X.

Oh let the simple fancy be,
Prophetic of our final doom;

Grant us, O Lord! when from the sod,
Thou deignest to call us too, that we
Pass to the bosom of our God,
From the dark nothing of the tomb.

But the Angel of the Spring, whom we have here made the Angel of the Resurrection, is not the only celestial bearer of good tidings that it pleases the Almighty ruler of the world to send to it during its annual course. He is but one of four-three of whom ever stand before the throne of God, ready to replace in turn their absent brother as he ascends and gives in his report of his stewardship for the three months that the earth has been confided to his charge. These are, of course, the Seasons. The ancients, with their beautiful and plastic imaginations, idealised and moulded them into divinities, as indeed they did most things that contributed to the harmony and beauty of the world, and even human nature itself, notwithstanding its weakness and its deformities, because of the inherent heroism and loveliness that lay within it. Thus, there were spirits of the winds and of the waters-the sun and the planets had their protecting gods, or were deified themselves, and the vintage and the harvest-time were ushered in by their tutelary divinities. Even abstract ideas took a substantial shape before their eyes, and STRENGTH struggled bodily with the Nemean lion, while BEAUTY rose with the Venus of the ocean, from that foam that merely hardened and became durable in the

marble of Phidias. This imaginative mythology has long since disappeared, and been replaced by truer and no less beautiful notions of the extent of invi sible spiritual influences affecting our

selves at least. The pious belief entertained by so vast a portion of the Christian world, that each human soul at its entrance into this life is specially entrusted to the care of a Guardian Angel, presents such a touching picture of solicitude on the part of our common Father, and connects the visible and invisible worlds together by such an affecting link, that, leaving aside altogether the grounds on which it is built, and looking at it merely in its abstract beauty, surpasses anything that poetry has ever conceived, or Paganism adored. The old spiritual machinery of the universe, as we see it in the Greek poets, and in the kindred English pages of the Greek-souled Shelley (in his "Prometheus") was, however, extremely beautiful, and, notwithstanding all its errors, was orthodoxy itself compared with the unspiritual tendencies of modern materialism, which gives intelligence and prescience to the very sod under our feet, which is either courageously denied or niggardly allowed to the great First Cause himself.

Returning then to our notions of the four angels, we beg to present to our readers a little song or hymn in honour of the first. As he is the youngest and fairest of his brethren, and, as according to our present idea, he is the actual dispenser of life and joy, without any reference to bygone suffering and death, we shall adopt a lighter and more lyrical measure than would be appropriate for the solemn considerations of the preceding poem :

THE FIRST OF THE ANGELS.

BY DENIS FLORENCE M'CARTHY.

I.

Hush! hush! through the azure expanse of the sky,
Comes a low, gentle sound, 'twixt a laugh and a sigh;
And I rise from my writing, and look up on high,
And I kneel-for the first of God's angels is nigh!

II.

Oh! how to describe what my rapt eyes descry!—

For the blue of the sky is the blue of his eye;

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And the white clouds, whose whiteness the snow-flakes outvie, Are the luminous pinions on which he doth fly!

III.

And his garments of gold gleam at times like the pyre
Of the west, when the sun in a blaze doth expire ;-
Now tinged like the orange-now flaming with fire !—
Half the crimson of roses and purple of Tyre.

IV.

And his voice, on whose accents the angels have hung-
He himself a bright angel, immortal and young-
Scatters melody sweeter the green buds among,
Than the poet e'er wrote, or the nightingale sung.

It comes on the balm-bearing breath of the breeze,
And the odours, that later will gladden the bees,
With a life and a freshness united to these,
From the rippling of waters, and rustling of trees.

VI.

Like a swan to its young o'er the glass of a pond,
So to earth comes the angel, as graceful and fond;
While a bright beam of sunshine-his magical wand-
Strikes the fields at my feet, and the mountains beyond.

VII.

They waken-they start into life at a bound-
Flowers climb the tall hillocks, and cover the ground;
With a nimbus of glory the mountains are crown'd,
As their rivulets rush to the ocean profound.

VIII.

There is life on the earth-there is calm on the sea,
And the rough waves are smoothed, and the frozen are free
And they gambol and ramble like boys, in their glee,
Round the shell-shining strand or the grass-bearing lea.

IX.

There is love for the young-there is life for the old,
And wealth for the needy, and heat for the cold;
For the dew scatters, nightly, its diamonds untold,
And the snowdrop its silver-the crocus its gold!

X.

God!-whose goodness and greatness we bless and adore-
Be Thou praised for this angel-the first of the four-
To whose charge Thou hast given the world's uttermost shore,
To guide it, and guard it, till time is no more!

For a subject so frequently described as the Spring has been, it is singular in what a variety of new forms it can still present itself to the imagination of the poet, and thus lure his footsteps into hitherto unoccupied regions, which, by right of discovery, he may fairly claim as his own. Few of these ideal lands,

"Which bards in fealty to Apollo hold,"

are utterly valueless; but their pro

ductiveness and beauty vary, of course, in proportion to the skill and capacity with which they are cultivated. Some voyagers over the enchanted sea, indeed, merely enter the new idea on their charts, and content, perhaps, with but giving it a name which may typify its beauty and attract more energetic followers, they resign to them the harvest of glory and of gain that it may yield. Thus, in many instances, a more fortunate poetical Vespucio connects

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