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Then turn thy fearful rein and ride, Though twice ten thousand men have died On this eventful day,

To gild the military fame

Which thou for life in traffic tame
Wilt barter thus away.
Shall future ages tell this tale

Of inconsistence faint and frail ?
And art thou he of Lodi's bridge,
Marengo's field, and Wagram's ridge! 300
Or is thy soul like mountain-tide
That, swelled by winter storm and shower,
Rolls down in turbulence of power

A torrent fierce and wide;
Reft of these aids, a rill obscure,
Shrinking unnoticed, mean and poor,

Whose channel shows displayed
The wrecks of its impetuous course,
But not one symptom of the force
By which these wrecks were made!

XV

Spur on thy way since now thine ear Has brooked thy veterans' wish to hear, Who as thy flight they eyed

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Exclaimed while tears of anguish came. Wrung forth by pride and rage and shame

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And, pressing on thy desperate way,
Raised oft and long their wild hurra

The children of the Dou.

Thine ear no yell of horror cleft
So ominous when, all bereft
Of aid, the valiant Polack left
Ay, left by thee- - found soldier's grave
In Leipsic's corpse-encumbered wave.
Fate, in these various perils past,
Reserved thee still some future cast;
On the dread die thou now hast thrown
Hangs not a single field alone,
Nor one campaign-thy martial fame,
Thy empire, dynasty, and name,

Have felt the final stroke;

And now o'er thy devoted head
The last stern vial's wrath is shed,
The last dread seal is broke.

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Here piled in common slaughter sleep 420
Those whom affection long shall weep:
Here rests the sire that ne'er shall strain
Hiз orphans to his heart again;
The son whom on his native shore
The parent's voice shall bless no more;
The bridegroom who has hardly pressed
His blushing consort to his breast;
The husband whom through many a year
Long love and mutual faith endear.
Thou canst not name one tender tie
But here dissolved its relics lie!
O, when thou see'st some mourner's veil
Shroud her thin form and visage pale,
Or mark'st the matron's bursting tears
Stream when the stricken drum she hears,
Or see'st how manlier grief suppressed
Is laboring in a father's breast,
With no inquiry vain pursue
The cause, but think on Waterloo !

XXI

430

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Period of honor as of woes, What bright careers 't was thine to close!

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Marked on thy roll of blood what names
To Briton's memory and to Fame's
Laid there their last immortal claims !
Thou saw'st in seas of gore expire
Redoubted PICTON'S Soul of fire-
Saw'st in the mingled carnage lie
All that of PONSONBY could die
DE LANCEY change Love's bridal-wreath
For laurels from the hand of Death
Saw'st gallant MILLER'S failing eye
Still bent where Albion's banners fly,
And CAMERON in the shock of steel
Die like the offspring of Lochiel;
And generous GORDON mid the strife
Fall while he watched his leader's life.
Ah! though her guardian angel's shield
Fenced Britain's hero through the field,
Fate not the less her power made known
Through his friends' hearts to pierce his
own!

XXII

460

Forgive, brave dead, the imperfect lay! Who may your names, your numbers, say?

What high-strung harp, what lofty line,
To each the dear-earned praise assign,
From high-born chiefs of martial fame
To the poor soldier's lowlier name?
Lightly ye rose that dawning day

From your cold couch of swamp and clay,
To fill before the sun was low
The bed that morning cannot know. -
Oft may the tear the green sod steep,
And sacred be the heroes' sleep

Till time shall cease to run;
And ne'er beside their noble grave
May Briton pass and fail to crave
A blessing on the fallen brave
Who fought with Wellington!

XXIII

Farewell, sad field! whose blighted face
Wears desolation's withering trace;
Long shall my memory retain
Thy shattered huts and trampled grain,
With every mark of martial wrong
That scathe thy towers, fair Hougomont!
Yet though thy garden's green arcade
The marksman's fatal post was made,
Though on thy shattered beeches fell
The blended rage of shot and shell,
Though from thy blackened portals torn
Their fall thy blighted fruit-trees mourn,
Has not such havoc bought a name
Immortal in the rolls of fame ?
Yes Agincourt may be forgot,
And Cressy be an unknown spot,
And Blenheim's name be new;
But still in story and in song,
For many an age remembered long,
Shall live the towers of Hougomont
And Field of Waterloo.

CONCLUSION

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Rivalled the heroes of the watery way, And washed in foemen's gore unjust reproach away.

Now, Island Empress, wave thy crest on high,

And bid the banner of thy Patron flow, Gallant Saint George, the flower of chivalry,

For thou hast faced like him a dragon foe,

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And rescued innocence from overthrow, And trampled down like him tyrannic might,

And to the gazing world mayst proudly show

The chosen emblem of thy sainted knight, Who quelled devouring pride and vindicated right.

Yet mid the confidence of just renown, Renown dear-bought, but dearest thus acquired,

Write, Britain, write the moral lesson down:

'Tis not alone the heart with valor fired, The discipline so dreaded and admired, In many a field of bloody conquest known; Such may by fame be lured, by gold be hired

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'Tis constancy in the good cause alone Best justifies the meed thy valiant sons

have won.

HAROLD THE DAUNTLESS INTRODUCTORY NOTE

In the Introduction to The Lord of the Isles, which he prefixed to the 1830 edition of his poems, Scott refers to the mystification which he practised on the public by the anonymous issue of The Bridal of Triermain, and the attempt to father it on Lord Kinedder. He then says: Upon another occasion I sent up another of these trifles, which, like schoolboys' kites, served to show how the wind of popular taste was setting. The manner was supposed to be that of a rude minstrel or Scald, in op

position to The Bridal of Triermain, which was designed to belong rather to the Italian school. This new fugitive piece was called Harold the Dauntless; and I am still astonished at my having committed the gross error of selecting the very name which Lord Byron had made so famous. It encountered rather an odd fate. My ingenious friend, Mr. James Hogg, had published, about the same time, a work called The Poetic Mirror, containing imitations of the principal living poets. There was in it a very

good imitation of my own style, which bore such a resemblance to Haroid the Dauntless that there was no discovering the original from the imitation; and I believe that many who took the trouble of thinking upon the subject were rather of opinion that my ingenious friend was the true, and not. the fictitious, Simon Pure. Since this period, which was in the year 1817, the Author has not been an intruder on the public by any poetical work of importance.'

Harold the Dauntless was indeed the last poem of any length that Scott wrote. When it appeared, in January, 1817, Scott was deep in the multitudinous interests which swept him away from poetry, the enlargement of his domain, the writing of the Waverley Novels, contributions to the Annual Register and the various literary enterprises into which he was drawn by the Ballantynes. He kept Harold by him, after finishing the Bridul, some two years, making a plaything of it, something to take up, as Lockhart says, whenever the coach brought no proof-sheets to jog him as to serious matters; and poetry written under such conditions is hardly likely to repay the writer or

to treat him otherwise than as a jealous mistress treats her lover.

It was published simply as by the author of The Bridal of Triermain, and no effort seems to have been made to turn aside attention to Erskine, Gillies, or any one else. Although Scott professed in one or two instances an interest in his work, it is pretty evident that it appealed but slightly to his mind, now so absorbed in larger ventures. 'I begin,' he wrote to Morritt, to get too old and stupid, I think, for poetry, and will certainly never again adventure on a grand scale;' and the next day he wrote to Lady Louisa Stuart: I thought once I should have made it something clever, but it turned vapid upon my imagination; and I finished it at last with hurry and impatience. Nobody knows, that has not tried the feverish trade of poetry, how much it depends upon mood and whim; I don't wonder, that in dismissing all the other deities of Paganism, the Muses should have been retained by common consent; for, in sober reality, writing good verses seems to depend upon something separate from the volition of the author.'

HAROLD THE DAUNTLESS

A POEM IN SIX CANTOS

INTRODUCTION

THERE is a mood of mind we all have known
On drowsy eve or dark and lowering day,
When the tired spirits lose their sprightly tone
And nought can chase the lingering hours away.
Dull on our soul falls Fancy's dazzling ray,
And Wisdom holds his steadier torch in vain,
Obscured the painting seems, mistuned the lay,
Nor dare we of our listless load complain,

For who for sympathy may seek that cannot tell of pain?

The jolly sportsman knows such drearihood
When bursts in deluge the autumnal rain,

Clouding that morn which threats the heath-cock's brood;
Of such in summer's drought the anglers plain,
Who hope the soft mild southern shower in vain;

But more than all the discontented fair,

Whom father stern and sterner aunt restrain

From county-ball or race occurring rare,

While all her friends around their vestments gay prepare.

Ennui! or, as our mothers called thee, Spleen!

To thee we owe full many a rare device; -
Thine is the sheaf of painted cards, I ween,
The rolling billiard-ball, the rattling dice,
The turning lathe for framing gimcrack nice;

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