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RECIPROCAL COMMERCIAL AGREEMENTS-Continued.

vessels of each party in the ports of the other party are to be on the same footing
as national vessels with respect to dues, charges, or allowances, in the following
cases-Continued.

Tonnage.-Argentine Confederation, 27; Austria, 31; Belgium, 63; Bolivia, 81;
Colombia (New Granada), 178; Costa Rica, 193; Dominican Republic, 219;
Ecuador, 229; Greece, 431; Guatemala, 437; Hanover, 451; Hanseatic Repub-
lics, 461; Hawaiian Islands, 469; Honduras, 491; Italy, 505; Liberia, 530; Meck
lenburg-Schwerin, 535; Oldenburg, 641; Mexico, 546; Netherlands, 618, 620 ;
Nicaragua, 628; Ottoman Porte, 649; Paraguay, 656; Portugal, 700; Prussia,
724; Russia, 735; Sardinia, 755; Sweden and Norway, 816; Two Sicilies, 867.
Warehouse.-Belgium, 64 (and to be confined to watch and storage); Ottoman
Porte, 648.
Wrecks, [see title "Wrecks."]-Austria, 44; Argentine Confederation, 27; Bel-
gium, 65; Bolivia, 83; Brazil, 96; Colombia, (New Granada), 180; Dominican
Republic, 220; Ecuador, 231; Germany, 307; Greece, 434; Guatemala, 433; Han-
over, 449, 451; Hawaiian Islands, 472; Hayti, 479; Mecklenburg-Schwerin, 536;
Oldenburg, 641: Mexico, 547; Spain, 779; Sweden and Norway, 819; Two Sie-
ilies, 869.

certain vessels are to be exempted from paying the following dues in the respective
ports:

Anchorage.-Belgium, 63; Italy, 505.

Buoys.-Belgium, 63.

Clearance.-Italy, 505.

Light-house.-Belgium, 63.

Tonnage.-Belgium, 63; Italy, 505.

vessels of each party in the ports of the other are to be on the footing of the most
favored nation in respect of the following dues or charges:

Light-dues.-Russia, 735.

Local charges.-Russia, 735.
Pilotage.-Russia, 735.

Port-dues.-Russia, 735.

Tonnage.-Hayti, 477; Sweden and Norway, 817.

special provisions as to quarantine-Greece, 434; Sweden and Norway, 820.

goods, the productions of the soil or industry of one country, imported in its own ves-
sels into the other country for transit or re-exportation shall not pay a discrimi-
nating duty-France, 287.

salvage may be settled by arbitration when it cannot be agreed upon-Liberia, 530.
salvage on recaptures where one of the powers is neutral-Prussia, 720.

privileges of transit are not to discriminate against the productions of either party-
Greece, 432; Sweden and Norway, 818.

how goods may pass in transit across the United States and Canada-Great Britain,
424.

no duty shall be exacted on goods and merchandise from wrecked vessels, unless
destined for consumption in the country-Austria, 44; Brazil, 97; Colombia, (New
Granada,) 180; Ecuador, 231; Germany, 307; Hawaiian Islands, 472; Italy, 506;
San Salvador, 748; Two Sicilies, 869.

no duty shall be exacted in such cases provided the goods be exported-Guatemala,
438; Hanover, 450, 452; Mecklenburg-Schwerin, 536; Oldenburg, 641; Mexico, 548.
no duty shall be exacted in such case unless exacted in like case on national vessels
-Hayti, 479; Spain, 779; Dominican Republic, 220.

no duty is to be exacted in such case-Algiers, 16, (obsolete); Bolivia, 83.

the property in such case is to be restored to the owners if claimed within a year
and a day-Netherlands, 612 (obsolete); Sweden and Norway, 820.

the property in such case is to be restored, if claimed-Tripoli, 838; Two Sicilies,
269; Ottoman Porte, 645.

merchant-vessels are not to be impressed as transports-Ottoman Porte, 645.

the routes of interior commerce between the two countries may be established by
mutual agreement-Mexico, 553.

RECIPROCAL PRIVILEGES OF CITIZENS OF EACH NATION WITHIN THE TERRITORIES OF
THE OTHER. [See “Consuls,” “Naturalization,” “Personal property,” “Real estate,"
"Tunis"].
the citizens of each may reside in the territories of the other, remaining subject to the
laws-Argentine Confederation, 26; Austria, 31; Bolivia, 81; Brazil, 95; Colombia
(New Granada), 178; Costa Rica, 197; Denmark, 206; Dominican Republic, 21;
Ecuador, 228; Great Britain 326, (obsolete); Greece, 430; Guatemala, 436; Hano-
ver, 446, 454; Hawaiian Islands, 470; Hayti, 476; Honduras, 490; Italy, 504; Meck-
lenburg-Schwerin, 539; Oldenburg, 641; Mexico, 545; Nicaragua, 627; Portugal,
699; Prussia, 724; Russia, 735; San Salvador, 745; Sardinia, 755; Sweden and
Norway, 815; Swiss Confederation, 828; Two Sicilies, 865; Liberia, 529.
the citizens of each may reside in the territories of the other-Borneo, 92.

RECIPROCAL PRIVILEGES OF CITIZENS OF EACH NATION WITHIN THE TERRITORIES OF
THE OTHER-Continued.

they may hire and occupy warehouses-Dominican Republic, 218; Hayti, 476; Swiss
Confederation, 829.

they may hire and occupy houses and warehouses-Argentine Confederation, 26; Bo-
livia, 81; Borneo, 92; Costa Rica, 197; Greece, 430; Great Britain, 327; Hanover,
446, 454; Hawaiian Islands, 470; Honduras, 490; Italy, 504; Mecklenburg-Schwerin,
539; Mexico, 545 ; Nicaragua, 628; Oldenburg, 641; Sweden and Norway, 815; Two
Sicilies, 865.

and their dwellings shall be respected-Hawaiian Islands, 471; Bolivia, 81; Two
Sicilies, 865.
they may engage in commerce and trade-Argentine Confederation, 26: Bolivia, $81;
Borneo, 92; Brazil, 95; Colombia (New Granada) 179; Costa Rica, 197; Denmark,
206; Dominican Republic, 218; Ecuador, 228; Greece, 430; Guatemala, 436; Great
Britain, 327; Hanover, 446, 454; Hanseatic Republics, 463; Hayti, 476; Honduras,
492; Italy, 504; Liberia, 529; Mecklenburg-Schwerin, 539; Mexico, 545; Muscat,
602; Nicaragua, 628; Oldenburg, 641; Paragnay, 657; Two Sicilies, 865; Tunis, 853.
when so trading or residing are to be subject to pay no greater taxes, duties, or charges
than citizens of the most favored nation-Bolivia, 83; Borneo, 92; Costa Rica, 2001;
Denmark, 208; France, 245 (obsolete); Hawaiian Islands, 471; Mexico, 545;
Netherlands, 608 (obsolete); Nicaragua, 630; Ottoman Porte, 643; Paraguay, 658 ;
San Salvador, 746; Swiss Confederation, 829; Two Sicilies, 865; Tunis, 854: or
contributions-Dominican Republic, 218.

and shall enjoy all the privileges of citizens of the most favored nations-Bolivia,&;
Borneo, 92; China, 167; Colombia (New Granada), 180; Guatemala, 438; Hansea-
tic Republics, 463; Hawaiian Islands, 471; Liberia, 529; Mexico, 545; Netherlands,
608 (obsolete); Persia, 661; San Salvador, 747; Tripoli, 838, 842; Two Sicilies, 65;
Tunis, 853.

shall enjoy all the rights of natives-Argentine Confederation, 28; Bolivia, 83; Brazil,
95; Colombia (New Granada), 180; Denmark, 206; Ecuador, 229; Guatemala, 436;
Hanover, 446, 454; Hanseatic Republic, 463; Hawaiian Islands, 471; Honduras,
492: Italy, 504; Ottoman Porte (as to warehousing, bounties, facilities, and draw-
backs), 648; Paraguay, as to same, 657; Persia, 660; Portugal, 699; San Salvador,
748; Prussia, 724; Sardinia, 755; Two Sicilies, 865; Russia, 735: and shall be
placed on the footing of natives as to expropriations in time of war-Swiss Confed-
eration, 829: shall enjoy complete p otection while they submit to the law-Argen-
tine Confederation, 26; Costa Rica, 197; Greece, 430; Honduras, 492; Liberia, 529 ;
Mexico, 545; Nicaragua, 628.

shall be put on the footing of reciprocal equality, except when so doing conflicts with
constitutional or legal provisions of either contracting party; but this shall not
extend to political rights-Orange Free State, 918.

they may exercise their profession-Swiss Confederation, 829.

they shall pay no other or higher taxes, charges, or requisitions than citizens pay—
Argentine Confederation, 28; Belgium, 63; Bolivia, 81; Honduras, 492; Italy, 504;
Nicaragua, 630 ; Orange Free State, 918; Paraguay, 657; Swiss Confederation, 829;
Two Sicilies, 865.

they may manage their own affairs, and employ such brokers, agents, or factors as
they choose-Argentine Confederation, 27; Brazil, 96; Dominican Republic, 21×;
Hanover, 446, 454; Hawaiian Islands, 471; Hayti, 476; Hanseatic Republics, 463;
Italy, 504; Mexico, 546; Colombia (New Granada) 179; Morocco, 596; Netherlands,
610 (obsolete); Nicaragua, 629; Paraguay, 657; Sweden, 808 (see Sweden and
Norway;) Switzerland, 829; Two Sicilies, 865; Costa Rica, 199; Ecuador, 230; San
Salvador, 747; Guatemala, 437; Honduras, 492; Mecklenburg-Schwerin, 539.
citizens of each in the territories of the other shall have the same access to the courts
as natives, and may employ such advocates, agents, and attorneysthere as they please
-Argentine Confederation, 28; Brazil, 97; Costa Rica, 199; Dominican Republic,
218; Ecuador, 231; Guatemala, 439; Hanover 447, 454; Hanseatic Republics, 463;
Honduras, 492; Italy, 510; Mecklenburg-Schwerin, 539; Colombia (New Granada)
181; Oldenburg, 641; Mexico, 548; Nicaragua, 629; Paraguay, 657; San Salvador,
748; Switzerland, 829; Bolivia, 84; Hayti, 476; Spain, 782; Two Sicilies, 866.
citizens of each arrested within the jurisdiction of the other for debt or for alleged
offenses, are to be prosecuted by order and authority of law only, and according to
the regular course of proceedings-Prussia, 720; Spain, 778.
they are to be allowed to employ such advocates, notaries, solicitors, agents, or fac-
tors as they may judge proper-Guatemala, 439; Hanseatic Republics, 463; Italy,
510; Mexico, 548; Netherlands, 609 (obsolete); San Salvador, 748; Spain, 778.
their agents are to have free access to them, and they and their agents have the right
to be present at the taking of all examinations and evidence, and at the proceed-
ings-Ecuador, 231; Guatemala, 439; Hanseatic Republics, 463-4; Italy, 510;
Mexico, 548; Colombia, (New Grenada), 181; San Salvador, 748; Spain, 778; Bolivie

RECIPROCAL PRIVILEGES OF CITIZENS OF EACH NATION WITHIN THE TERRITORIES OF
THE OTHER-Continued.

vessels and effects of citizens of each in the territories of the other are to be pro-
tected and defended-Sweden, 808 (see Sweden and Norway;) Tunis, 854.
citizens of each being within the territories of the other shall be exempt from forced
military service-Argentine Coufederation, 28; Costa Rica, 200; Dominican Repub-
lic, 218; France, 265 (obsolete); Hawaiian Islands, 471; Hayti, 476; Honduras,
493; Italy, 504; Mexico, 547; Nicaragua, 630; Orange Free State, 918; Paraguay,
658; Switzerland, 829; Two Sicilies, 865.

from billeting of soldiers-Two Sicilies, 865.

from contribution in kind or money for compensation for personal military services
-Italy, 504; Two Sicilies, 865: [they shall not be exempt from such contribution-
Orange Free State, 918; Swiss Confederation, 829.]

from forced loans-Argentine Confederation, 28; Bolivia, 81; Costa Rica, 200; Domi-
nican Republic, 218; Hawaiian Islands, 471; Honduras, 493; Nicaragua, 630; Para-
guay, 658; Two Sicilies, 865.

from military exactions-Argentine Confederation, 28; Costa Rica, 200; Dominican
Republic, 218; Hayti, 476; Honduras, 493; Nicaragua, 630; Paraguay, 658.
from contributions-Bolivia, 81; Nicaragua, 630.

form contributions in time of war, in which case property is not to be taken without
compensation paid in advance-Nicaragua, 630; without compensation on the same
footing as natives-Orange Free State, 918.

from extraordinary contributions not general and established by law-Hawaiian
Islands, 471; Two Sicilies, 865.

from contributions higher than those paid by natives-Costa Rica, 200; Dominican
Republic, 218; Hayti, 476; Honduras, 493; Mexico, 547; Orange Free State, 918;
Paraguay, 658.

from judicial or municipal office-Italy, 504.

the citizens of each shall not be liable to the embargo or detention of their vessels,
cargoes, merchandise, or effects-Bolivia, 81; Brazil, 96: Colombia (New Granada),
180; Ecuador, 230; Guatemala, 438; Italy, 504; Mexico, 547; Netherlands, 609
(obsolete); San Salvador, 747; Spain, 778; Sweden, 804; Tunis, 853: without com-
pensation-Bolivia, 81; Brazil, 96; Colombia, 180; Ecuador, 230; Guatemala, 438;
Italy, 504; Mexico, 547; San Salvador, 747: to be paid in advance-Bolivia, 81:
when it can be agreed upon-Italy, 504.

their vessels are to be subjected to such embargo only in cases of urgent necessity,
and an equitable indemnity shall be paid-Prussia, 720.

their books and papers are not to be subjected to inspection without the order of a
competent legal tribunal-Bolivia, 81; Hawaiian Islands, 471; Hayti, 477; Two
Sicilies, 865.

the citizens of each country are to have a right to travel in the possessions of the
other-Bolivia, 81; Hawaiian Islands, 470; Italy, 504; Nicaragua, 630; Two Sici-
lies, 865.

citizens of each residing in the territories of the other may intermarry with natives—
Nicaragua, 630.

may enjoy freedom of religious belief. respecting at the same time the laws and
usages of the country-Brazil, 97; Bolivia, 84; China, 166; Ecuador, 231; Guate-
mala, 439; Hawaiian Islands, 472; Hayti, 477; Netherlands, 608 (obsolete); Co-
lombia (New Granada), 181; Paraguay, 659; Argentine Confederation, 29.
and also of religious worship, on conditions as named in the respective treaties (as
to consuls and agents), Algiers, 16 (obsolete); Argentine Confederation, 29; Colom-
bia (New Granada), 181.; Costa Rica, 201; Dominican Republic, 218; Honduras,
494; Mexico, 548; Nicaragua, 631; Paraguay, 659; San Salvador, 748; Sweden,
800 (see Sweden and Norway).

they are to have the liberty of burial-Argentine Confederation, 29; Brazil, 97;
Bolivia, 85; Colombia (New Granada), 181; Costa Rica, 201; Dominican Republic,
218; Ecuador, 231; Guatemala, 439; Hayti, 477; Honduras, 494; Netherlands, 608
(obsolete); Nicaragua, 632; Mexico, 548; Paraguay, 659; San Salvador, 748;
Sweden, 800 (see Sweden and Norway).

on the breaking out of a war between the two countries, the citizens of each in the
country of the other may remain and continue to trade so long as they behave
peaceably-Argentine Confederation, 29; Paraguay, 658; Great Britain, 331 (obso-

lete).

all may remain whose occupations are for the common benefit of mankind-Italy,
509; Prussia, 722.

six months are granted to merchants and citizens to arrange their business and with-
draw their effects-France, 250 (obsolete); Dominican Republic, 217; Hayti, 476;
Two Sicilies, 864.

RECIPROCAL PRIVILEGES OF CITIZENS OF EACH NATION WITHIN THE TERRITORIES of
THE OTHER-Continued.

six months allowed to those on the coast, and twelve months to those in the interior-
Bolivia, 88; Brazil, 101; Costa Rica, 200; Ecuador, 235; Guatemala, 442; Hondu
ras, 493; Italy, 509; Mexico, 552; Nicaragua, 631; Colombia (New Granada), 155:
San Salvador, 752.

nine months granted-Morocco, 597; Netherlands, 612 (obsolete); Prussia, 722;
Sweden, 806.

one year granted-Tunis, 851; Spain, 779; and indemnity is to be made for any it-
jury done during that time, 780.

such time as they may require-Paraguay, 659.

during this time they are to be unmolested if they conduct themselves properly-
Brazil, 101; Costa Rica, 200; Ecuador, 235; Guatemala, 443.

their effects are not liable to confiscation-Argentine Confederation, 29; Bolivia, 9:
Brazil, 101; Costa Rica, 201; Ecuador, 235; Honduras, 493; Guatemala, 443; Hayti.
476; Mexico, 552; Nicaragua, 631; Colombia (New Granada), 185; Paraguay, 655:
Great Britain, 324; Spain, 778; Sweden, 806 (see Sweden and Norway); Two Sici-
lies, 864: or to demands other than those made upon the property of natives-Argen-
tine Confederation, 29; Costa Rica, 201.

passports are allowed them which are to protect them and their property-Domiti-
can Republic, 217; Brazil, 101; Costa Rica, 200; Hayti, 476; San Salvador, 752:
Two Sicilies, 864; Paraguay, 659; Bolivia, 88; Sweden, 806.

all but merchants can remain, even after the expiration of the time named, protect-
ed in person and property unless they forfeit the right by their conduct-Mexico,
552; San Salvador, 752; Colombia (New Granada), 185; Bolivia, 88.

all can remain and be protected who behave peaceably and commit no offense
against the laws-Honduras, 493; Nicaragua, 631.

RECIPROCITY. [See "Favored-nation clause," "Consuls," "Extradition," "Neutrals,”
"Naturalization," "Real estate," "Personal property," "Reciprocal commercial agree-
ments," Reciprocal privileges of citizens," "Vessels," "War."]

with Canada, 383.

RE-EXPORTATION. [See "Reciprocal commercial agreements."]

RELIGIOUS BELIEF, FREEDOM OF. [See "Reciprocal privileges of citizens," &c.]
citizens of United States in China shall enjoy, 154, 166; Chinese converts to Christi-
anity shall enjoy, 154; Americans in Japan shall enjoy, 519; American citizens
visiting or residing in Siam shall be allowed, 769; shall not interfere with the har-
mony between the United States and Tripoli, 838, 842.

REPRISALS:

are not to be made for infractions of a treaty until a statement of injuries shall have
been made, and redress refuséd or unreasonably delayed-Bolivia, 90; Brazil, 163:
Colombia (New Granada), 188; Ecuador, 237; Great Britain, 330 (obsolete); Gua-
temala, 445; Mexico, 555; Portugal, 704; San Salvador, 754.

RETRAITE, DROIT DE. [See "Personal property," "Real estate."]

abolished by treaty-Bavaria, 51; Hesse, 486; Nassau, 605; Saxony, 762; Würtem-
berg, 898.

ROBBERY. [See "Extradition."]

RUPTURE:

definition of Great Britain, 331.

RUSSIA. [See Synoptical Index.]

S.

SALT:

provisions concerning, in treaties with-Belgium, 64, 67.

66

SALVAGE. [See Consul," Reciprocal commercial agreements."]

SANDWICH ISLANDS. [See "Hawaiian Islands," "Steam-vessels."]

SAN SALVADOR. [See Synoptical Index.]

SARDINIA. [See notes, title "Abrogated, suspended, or obsolete treaties," Synoptical Index,]
SAXONY. [See Synoptical Index.]

SCHELDT-DUES.

arrangements for the capitalization of, 67; treaty for the extinguishment of, 68.
SCHAUMBURG-LIPPE.

Synoptical Index. }

Accession to extradition convention, (appendix) 920.

SEA-LETTERS. Form of, France, (appendix) 910. [See "Vessels."]

SEAMEN. [See "Consuls."]

SEARCH. [See " Vessels."T

SHIP CANAL. [See "Interoceanic communications."]

SHIPS OF WAR:

[See

of each in the ports of the other to receive the treatment of those of the most fa-
vored nations-Italy, 504.

SHIPS OF WAR- Continued.

of the United States in Algiers, to receive provisions and refreshments gratis-Al-
giers, 11 (obsolete); of each (and also post-office and passenger-packets of each)
may, within the jurisdiction of the other power, enter all the harbors, rivers, and
places to which other foreign ships of war and packets may come, and may anchor
and remain and repair there, subject to the laws of the country-Argentine Con-
federation, 26; Costa Rica, 197; Honduras, 490; Great Britain, 330 (obsolete);
Nicaragua, 628.

of each may enter into the ports of the other-Borneo, 93; Morocco, 595.

are not to be examined on any pretense whatever-Morocco, 595.

are not to be sold to enemies of the United States-Algiers, 10 (obsolete).

of the United States are to be afforded facilities of intercourse in Chinese waters-
147.

of the United States may anchor at Paknam, but shall not go above in the river
without the consent of the Siamese authorities-Siam, 769.

of the United States are to be entitled to a salute of twenty-one guns, and are to
return the same number-Tripoli, 842; Tunis, 852.

of the United States in Algiers are to receive the salutes given to vessels of most
favored nations, and return gun for gun-Algiers, 21 (obsolete).

of either party saluting a fort of the other are entitled to a salute of an equal number
of guns-Morocco, 595.

commanders of vessels of war of each party shall be forbidden to do any injury or
damage to those of the other party: if they do they are to be personally liable
for it-France, 249; Netherlands, 611 (obsolete); Great Britain, 329 (obsolete).
Italy, 509; Sweden, 803.

of the United States are to render friendly aid to Japanese vessels-Japan, 517.
of the United States and Turkey shall observe toward each other demonstrations of
friendship and good intelligence, according to naval usage-Ottoman Porte, 644.
of each party are to protect the vessels of the other party-Prussia, 722.

of each party in the ports of the other party are not liable to pay duties or charges
on their prizes-Prussia, 721; Hayti, 482.

of an enemy of one power entering the neutral port of the other power with prizes
are not to receive shelter-France, 249 (obsolete); Great Britain, 331 (obsolete.)
arrangements respecting the force to be maintained on the American lakes-Great
Britain, 348.

may recruit men each in ports of the other-Netherlands, 615 (obsolete).
SHIPWRECKS. [See "Consuls," "Reciprocal commercial agreements," "Wrecks."]
SIAM. [See "Ships of war," Synoptical Index.]

SICILIES, TWO. [See notes, title "Abrogated, suspended, or obsolete treaties;" Synopti-
cal Index.]

SLAVES:

provisions in the treaty of Ghent for the restoration of, 338-9; further provisions
concerning, in the convention with Great Britain of 1818, 351-2; treaty of 1822 re-
specting the same, 355-6; award of the Emperor of Russia, 360; convention with
Great Britain for final adjustment, 362.

SLAVE-TRADE: [See "Vessels" ].

provisions regarding abolition of, Great Britain, 343; squadrons for suppressing
Great Britain, 374; further engagements respecting the same, and providing for
the establishment of mixed courts, Great Britain, 388-401; abolition of the mixed
courts, Great Britain, 407; instructions for vessels of both parties, Great Britain,
409; suppression of, and remonstrances concerning, Great Britain, 374.
SOUND-DUES:

the United States to be on the footing of the most favored nation-Denmark, 207;
the dues extinguished--Denmark, 213.

SPARTEL, CAPE. [See "Morocco"].

SPAIN. [See Synoptical Index].

STEAM-VESSELS: [See "Reciprocal commercial privileges," "Ships of war"].

of the United States carrying mails to have access to the Sandwich Islands without
payment of dues-Hawaiian Islands, 469.

SAINT CLAIR FLATS CANAL. [See "Navigation"].

SAINT CLAIR RIVER. [See "Navigation"].

SAINT CROIX RIVER:

commission for determining which river is intended by the treaty of 1783-Great
Britain, 321, 334, 340.

SAINT HELENA:

declaration relating to—Great Britain, 347 (obsolete, see 366).

SAINT JOHN'S RIVER, NEW BRUNSWICK: [See "Navigation"].

Great Britain will urge the abolition of the export duty on lumber; if not abolished,
the right of transit may be suspended-Great Britain, 425.

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