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BY JOHN L. STEPHENS, ESQ.,
AUTHOR OF "INCIDENTS OF TRAVEL IN EGYPT, ARABIA PETREA, AND THE HOLY LAND," ETC.
Illustrated by Numerous Engravings.
IN TWO VOLUMES.
VOL. II.
TWELFTH EDITION.
NEW-YORK:
HARPER & BROTHERS, 82 CLIFF STREET.
1848.
40
CA 3 8 67.39
HARVARD COLLEGE L'ETARY BEQUEST OF
ARTHUR STUART WALCOTT
JUNE 1, 1823
Entered, according to Act of Congress, in the year 1841, by HARPER & BROTHERS,
In the Clerk's Office of the Southern District of NewYork
A
CONTENTS
ОР
THE SECOND VOLUME.
CHAPTER I.
Visit to the Volcano of Masaya.-Village of Masaya.-Lake of Masaya.— Nindı
n-Ascent of the Volcano.-Account of it.-The Crater.-Descent into it.-
Volcano of Nindiri.-Ignorance of the People concerning Objects of Interest.-
Return to Masaya.-Another Countryman.-Managua.-Lake of Managua.—
Fishing. Beautiful Scenery.-Mateares.-Questa del Relox.-Nagarotis.-
Crosses.-A Gamekeeper.-Pueblo Nuevo.
CHAPTER II.
Page 7
Beautiful Plain.-Leon.-Stroll through the Town.-Baneful Effects of Party
Spirit.-Scenes of Horror.-Unpleasant Intelligence.-Journey continued.-
A fastidious Beggar.-Chinandaga.-Gulf of Couchagua.-Visit to Realejo.—
Cotton Factory.-Harbour of Realejo.-El Viejo.-Port of Nagoscolo.- Im-
portance of a Passport.-Embarking Mules.-A Bungo.-Volcano of Cosagui-
na.-Eruption of 1835.-La Union
CHAPTER III.
22
Journey to San Salvador.-A new Companion.-San Alejo.-San Miguel.—War
Alarms. Another Countryman. - State of San Salvador.- River Lempa. -
San Vicente.-Volcano of San Vicente.-Thermal Springs.-Cojutepeque.—
Arrival at San Salvador.- Prejudice against Foreigners. Contributions.—
Pressgangs.-Vice-president Vigil.-Taking of San Miguel and San Vicente.
-Rumours of a March upon San Salvador.-Departure from San Salvador 41
CHAPTER IV.
-
Contributions.-El Baranco de Guaramal.-Volcano of Izalco.-Depredations of
Rascon.-Zonzonate.-News from Guatimala.-Journey continued.-Aguisal
co.-A peneca.-Mountain of Aguachapa.-Subterranean Fires.-Aguachapa.-
Defeat of Morazan.-Confusion and Terror
CHAPTER V.
58
Approach of Carreia's Forces.-Terror of the Inhabitants.-Their Flight.-Sur
render of the Town.-Ferocity of the Soldiery.-A Bulletin.-Diplomacy.—A
Passport.-A Breakfast.-An Alarm.-The Widow Padilla.- An Attack.-De
feat of Carrera's Forces.-The Town taken by General Morazan - His Entry.
-The Widow's Son.-Visit to General Morazan.-His Appearance, Character,
&c.-Plans deranged .
. 74
iv
CHAPTER VI.
Visit from General Morazan.-End of his Career.-Procuring a Guide.- Depar
ture for Guatimala.—Fright of the People.-The Rio Paz.-Hacienda of Pal-
mita.-A fortunate Escape.-Hacienda of San José.-An awkward Predica-
ment.-A kind Host.-Rancho of Hocotilla.-Oratorio and Leon.-Rio de los
Esclavos.-The Village.-Approach to Guatimala.-Arrival at Guatimala.—A
Sketch of the Wars.-Defeat of Morazan.-Scene of Massacre Page 93
CHAPTER VII.
Ruins of Quirigua.-Visit to them.-Los Amates.-Pyramidal Structure.-A
Colossal Head.-An Altar.-A Collection of Monuments.-Statues.-Charac-
ter of the Ruins.-A lost City.-Purchasing a ruined City
CHAPTER VIII.
118
Reception at the Government House.-The Captain in Trouble.-A Change of
Character.-Arrangements for Journey to Palenque.-Arrest of the Captain.-
His Release.-Visit from a Countryman.-Dangers in Prospect.-Last Stroll
through the Suburbs.-Hospital and Cemetery of San Juan de Dios.-Fearful
State of the Country.-Last Interview with Carrera.-Departure from Guati-
mala.-A Don Quixote.-Ciudad Vieja. - Plain of El Vieja.- Volcanoes,
Plains, and Villages.-San Andres Isapa.-Dangerous Road.—A Molina.
125
CHAPTER IX.
Journey continued.-Barrancas.-Tecpan Guatimala.-A noble Church.-A sa-
cred Stone.-The ancient City.-Description of the Ruins.-A Molina.—Anoth-
er Earthquake--Patzum.-A Ravine.-Fortifications.-Los Altos. - Godines.
-Losing a good Friend.-Magnificent Scenery.-San Antonio.-Lake of Ati
tan
CHAPTER X.
. 146
Lake of Atitan.-Conjectures as to its Origin, &c.—A Sail on the Lake.-A dan-
gerous Situation.-A lofty Mountain Range.-Ascent of the Mountains.-Com-
manding View.-Beautiful Plain.-An elevated Village.-Ride along the Lake.
-Solola.-Visit to Santa Cruz del Quiché.-Scenery on the Road.-Barrancas.
-San Thomas.-Whipping-posts.--Plain of Quiché.-The Village.-Ruins of
Quiché.-Its History.-Desolate Scene.-A facetious Cura.-Description of
the Ruins.-Plan.-The Royal Palace.-The Place of Sacrifice.-An Image.
-Two Heads, &c.-Destruction of the Palace recent.-An Arch
161
CHAPTER XI.
Interior of a Convent.-Royal Bird of Quiché.-Indian Languages.-The Lord's
Prayer in the Quiché Language.-Numerals in the same.-Church of Quiché.
-Indian Superstitions.-Another lost City.-Tierra de Guerra.-The Abori
ginals.-Their Conversion to Christianity.-They were never conquered.—A