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Ten tribes revolt

BEFORE CHRIST 975.

d1 Sam. 8. 11-18. ch. 4.7.

Prov. 15. 1.

I. KINGS, XII.

And Jeroboam and all the congregation of Israel came, and spake unto Rehoboam, saying,

d 4 Thy father made our yoke grievous: now therefore make thou the grievous service of thy father, and his heavy yoke which he put upon us, lighter, and we will serve thee.

5 And he said unto them, Depart yet for three days, then come again to me. And the people departed.

6 ¶ And king Rehoboam consulted with the old men, that stood before Solomon his father while he yet lived, and said, How do ye advise that I may answer this people?

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7 And they spake unto him, saying, 2 Chr. 10.7. If thou wilt be a servant unto this people this day, and wilt serve them, and answer them, and speak good words to them, then they will be thy servants for ever.

? Heb. hardly.

fver. 24. Judg. 14. 4. 2 Chr.10.15. & 22.7.

& 25.20.

8 But he forsook the counsel of the old men, which they had given him, and consulted with the young men that were grown up with him, and which stood before him:

9 And he said unto them, What counsel give ye that we may answer this people, who have spoken to me, saying, Make the yoke which thy father did put upon us lighter?

10 And the young men that were grown up with him spake unto him, saying, Thus shalt thou speak unto this people that spake unto thee, saying, Thy father made our yoke heavy, but make thou it lighter unto us; thus shalt thou say unto them, My little finger shall be thicker than my father's loins.

11 And now whereas my father did lade you with a heavy yoke, I will add to your yoke: my father hath chastised you with whips, but I will chastise you with scorpions.

12 ¶ So Jeroboam and all the people came to Rehoboam the third day, as the king had appointed, saying, Come to me again the third day.

13 And the king answered the people 2roughly, and forsook the old men's counsel that they gave him;

14 And spake to them after the counsel of the young men, saying, My father made your yoke heavy, and I will add to your yoke: my father also chastised you with whips, but I will chastise you with scorpions.

15 Wherefore the king hearkened not unto the people; for the cause was from the LORD, that he might perform his saying, which the LORD

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from Rehoboam.

spake by Ahijah the Shilonite unto Jeroboam the son of Nebat.

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16 So when all Israel saw that the king hearkened not unto them, the people answered the king, saying, "What portion have we in David? neither have we inheritance in the son of Jesse: to your tents, O Israel: now see to thine own house, David. So Israel departed unto their tents. 17 But as for the children of Israel! ch. 11. 13, which dwelt in the cities of Judah, Rehoboam reigned over them.

36.

5. 14.

18 Then king Rehoboam sent A-ch. 4. 6. & doram, who was over the tribute; and all Israel stoned him with stones, that he died. Therefore king Rehoboam 2made speed to get him up to his chariot, to flee to Jerusalem. 19 So 1Israel 'rebelled against the house of David unto this day.

20 And it came to pass, when all Israel heard that Jeroboam was come again, that they sent and called him unto the congregation, and made him king over all Israel: there was none that followed the house of David, but the tribe of Judah "only.

2 Heb.

strengthened himself.

12 Kings 17. 21. 3 Or. fell

away.

m ch.11.13, 32.

21 And when "Rehoboam was 2 Chr.11.1. come to Jerusalem, he assembled all the house of Judah, with the tribe of Benjamin, an hundred and fourscore thousand chosen men, which were warriors, to fight against the house of Israel, to bring the kingdom again to Rehoboam the son of Solomon.

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23 Speak unto Rehoboam, the son of Solomon, king of Judah, and unto all the house of Judah and Benjamin, and to the remnant of the people, saying,

24 Thus saith the LORD, Ye shall not go up, nor fight against your brethren the children of Israel: return every man to his house; Pfor P ver. 15. this thing is from me. They hearkened therefore to the word of the LORD, and returned to depart, according to the word of the LORD.

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Jeroboam's idolatrous worship. I. KINGS, XIII.

BEFORE CHRIST 975.

t2 Kings 10.

29. & 17. 16.

u Ex.32.4,8.

x Gen. 28.19. Hos. 4. 15. 7 Judg. 18. 29.

z ch. 13. 34. 2 Kings 17. 21.

a ch. 13. 32.

ch.13. 33.

they shall kill me, and go again to Rehoboam king of Judah.

28 Whereupon the king took counsel, and made two calves of gold, and said unto them, It is too much for you to go up to Jerusalem: "behold thy gods, O Israel, which brought thee up out of the land of Egypt.

29 And he set the one in Beth-el, and the other put he in Dan.

30 And this thing became a sin: for the people went to worship before the one, even unto Dan.

31 And he made an house of high

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His hand withereth.

the altar in Beth-el, that he put forth his hand from the altar, saying, Lay hold on him. And his hand, which he put forth against him, dried up, so that he could not pull it in again to him.

5 The altar also was rent, and the ashes poured out from the altar, according to the sign which the man of God had given by the word of the LORD.

6 And the king answered and said unto the man of God, Intreat now the face of the LORD thy God, and pray for me, that my hand may be

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b Num.3.10. places, band made priests of the low-restored me again. And the man of est of the people, which were not of the sons of Levi.

2 Kings 17. 32. 2 Chr. 11. 14, 15.

Ezek.44.7,8.

Lev. 23.33, Num. 29.12.

34.

ch. 8. 2, 5. 2 Or, went up to the altar, &c.

8 Or, to sacrifice. d Amos 7.13.

4 Or, went up to the altar, &c.

e Num. 15. 39.

5 Heb. to burn incense.

fch. 13. 1.

■ 2 Kings 23. 17.

b ch. 12. 32, 33. 60r, to offer.

32 And Jeroboam ordained a feast in the eighth month, on the fifteenth day of the month, like unto the feast that is in Judah, and he offered upon the altar. So did he in Beth-el, sacrificing unto the calves that he had made: and he placed in Beth-el the priests of the high places which he had made.

33 So he offered upon the altar which he had made in Beth-el the fifteenth day of the eighth month, even in the month which he had devised of his own heart; and ordained a feast unto the children of Israel: and he offered upon the altar, "and fburnt incense.

CHAPTER XIII.

1 Jeroboam's hand, that offered violence to him that prophesied against his altar at Beth-el, withereth, 6 and at the prayer of the prophet is restored. 7 The prophet, refusing the king's entertainment, departeth from Beth-el. 11 An old prophet, seducing him, bringeth him back. 20 He is reproved by God, 23 slain by a lion, 26 buried by the old prophet, 31 who confirmeth his prophecy. 33 Jeroboam's obstinacy.

a

ND, behold, there came a man

God besought the LORD, and the king's hand was restored him again, and became as it was before.

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A of God out of Judah by the word had seen what way the man of God

of the LORD unto Beth-el: band Jeroboam stood by the altar to burn incense.

2 And he cried against the altar in the word of the LORD, and said, O altar, altar, thus saith the LORD; Behold, a child shall be born unto the 2 Kings 23. house of David, Josiah by name; and upon thee shall he offer the priests of the high places that burn incense upon thee, and men's bones shall be burnt upon thee.

15, 16.

d Is. 7. 14. John 2. 18.

3 And he gave a sign the same 1 Cor. 1.22. day, saying, This is the sign which the LORD hath spoken; Behold, the altar shall be rent, and the ashes that are upon it shall be poured out.

4 And it came to pass, when king Jeroboam heard the saying of the man of God, which had cried against

went, which came from Judah.

13 And he said unto his sons, Saddle me the ass. So they saddled him the ass: and he rode thereon,

14 And went after the man of God, and found him sitting under an oak: and he said unto him, Art thou the man of God that camest from Judah? And he said, I am.

15 Then he said unto him, Come home with me, and eat bread.

8 Heb. son.

16 And he said, 'I may not return 1 ver. 8, 9. with thee, nor go in with thee: neither will I eat bread nor drink water with thee in this place:

a word was. 1 Thess. 4.

17 For it was said to me by the Heb. word of the LORD, Thou shalt eatch. 20. 35. no bread nor drink water there, nor turn again to go by the way that thou camest.

15.

The disobedient prophet

BEFORE CHRIST 975.

1 ver. 9.

m ch. 20.36.

3 Heb. broken.

3 Heb. broken.

I. KINGS, XIV.

18 He said unto him, I am a prophet also as thou art; and an angel spake unto me by the word of the LORD, saying, Bring him back with thee into thine house, that he may eat bread and drink water. But he lied unto him.

19 So he went back with him, and did eat bread in his house, and drank

water.

20 ¶ And it came to pass, as they sat at the table, that the word of the LORD came unto the prophet that brought him back:

21 And he cried unto the man of God that came from Judah, saying, Thus saith the LORD, Forasmuch as thou hast disobeyed the mouth of the LORD, and hast not kept the commandment which the LORD thy God commanded thee,

22 But camest back, and hast eaten bread and drunk water in the 'place, of the which the LORD did say to thee, Eat no bread, and drink no water; thy carcase shall not come unto the sepulchre of thy fathers.

23 ¶ And it came to pass, after he had eaten bread, and after he had drunk, that he saddled for him the ass, to wit, for the prophet whom he had brought back.

m

a lion

24 And when he was gone, met him by the way, and slew him: and his carcase was cast in the way, and the ass stood by it, the lion also stood by the carcase.

25 And, behold, men passed by, and saw the carcase cast in the way, and the lion standing by the carcase: and they came and told it in the city where the old prophet dwelt.

26 And when the prophet that brought him back from the way heard thereof, he said, It is the man of God, who was disobedient unto the word of the LORD: therefore the LORD hath delivered him unto the lion, which hath 2 torn him, and slain him, according to the word of the LORD, which he spake unto him.

27 And he spake to his sons, saying, Saddle me the ass. And they saddled him.

28 And he went and found his carcase cast in the way, and the ass and the lion standing by the carcase: the lion had not eaten the carcase, nor torn the ass.

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29 And the prophet took up the carcase of the man of God, and laid it upon the ass, and brought it back: and the old prophet came to the city, to mourn and to bury him.

is slain by a lion.

CHRIST

30 And he laid his carcase in his BEFORE own grave; and they mourned over him, saying, " Alas, my brother!

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31 And it came to pass, after he had buried him, that he spake to his sons, saying, When I am dead, then bury me in the sepulchre wherein the man of God is buried; lay my bones beside his bones:

32 P For the saying which he cried by the word of the LORD against the altar in Beth-el, and against all the houses of the high places which are in the cities of a Samaria, shall surely come to pass.

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33 After this thing Jeroboam returned not from his evil way, but made again of the lowest of the people priests of the high places: whosoever would, he consecrated him, and he became one of the priests of the high places.

34 And this thing became sin unto the house of Jeroboam, even to cut it off, and to destroy it from off the face of the earth.

CHAPTER XIV. 1 Abijah being sick, Jeroboam sendeth his wife disguised with presents to the prophet Ahijah at Shiloh. 5 Ahijah, forewarned by God, denounceth God's judgment. 17 Abijah dieth, and is buried. 19 Nadab succeedeth Jeroboam. 21 Rehoboam's wicked reign. 25 Shishak spoileth Jerusalem. 29 Abijam succecdeth Rehoboam.

Jeroboam fell sick.

T that time Abijah the son of

2 And Jeroboam said to his wife, Arise, I pray thee, and disguise thyself, that thou be not known to be the wife of Jeroboam; and get thee to Shiloh: behold, there is Ahijah the prophet, which told me that I should be king over this people.

3 And take with thee ten loaves, and 'cracknels, and a 'cruse of honey, and go to him: he shall tell thee what shall become of the child.

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975.

D Jer. 22. 18.

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4 And Jeroboam's wife did so, and arose, and went to Shiloh, and came to the house of Ahijah. But Ahijah could not see; for his eyes were set Heb. stood by reason of his age.

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5 T And the LORD said unto Ahijah, Behold, the wife of Jeroboam cometh to ask a thing of thee for her son; for he is sick: thus and thus shalt thou say unto her: for it shall be, when she cometh in, that she shall feign herself to be another woman.

6 And it was so, when Ahijah heard the sound of her feet, as she came in at the door, that he said, Come in, thou wife of Jeroboam; why feignest thou thyself to be another?" for I am sent to thee with heavy tidings.

8

for his

hoariness.

8 Heb.hard.

Jeroboam's judgment denounced. I. KINGS, XIV.

BEFORE CHRIST 956.

d See 2 Sam. 12. 7, 8. ch. 16. 2.

e ch. 11. 31.

fch. 11. 33, 38. & 15. 5.

g ch. 12. 28. 2 Chr. 11.15.

Ps. 50. 17.

Ezek. 23.35. cir. 956.

d

7 Go, tell Jeroboam, Thus saith the LORD God of Israel, a Forasmuch as I exalted thee from among the people, and made thee prince over my people Israel,

f

8 And rent the kingdom away from the house of David, and gave it thee: and yet thou hast not been as my servant David, who kept my commandments, and who followed me with all his heart, to do that only which was right in mine eyes;

9 But hast done evil above all that were before thee: & for thou hast gone and made thee other gods, and molten images, to provoke me to anger, Neh. 9.26. and hast cast me behind thy back: 10 Therefore, behold, I will bring evil upon the house of Jeroboam, and will cut off from Jeroboam him 2 Kings 9.8. that pisseth against the wall, and him that is shut up and left in Israel, and will take away the remnant of the house of Jeroboam, as a man taketh away dung, till it be all gone.

i ch. 15. 29. k ch. 21. 21.

1 Deut. 32. 36.

2 Kings 14. 26.

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11 m Him that dieth of Jeroboam in the city shall the dogs eat; and him that dieth in the field shall the fowls of the air eat: for the LORD hath spoken it.

12 Arise thou therefore, get thee to thine own house: and when thy feet enter into the city, the child shall die.

13 And all Israel shall mourn for him, and bury him: for he only of Jeroboam shall come to the grave, because in him there is found some good thing toward the LORD God of Israel in the house of Jeroboam.

14 P Moreover the LORD shall raise him up a king over Israel, who shall cut off the house of Jeroboam that day but what? even now.

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15 For the LORD shall smite Israel, as a reed is shaken in the water, and he shall root up Israel out of this good land, which he gave to their fathers, and shall scatter them beyond the river, because they have made their groves, provoking the LORD to anger.

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16 And he shall give Israel up because of the sins of Jeroboam, "who did sin, and who made Israel to sin.

17 And Jeroboam's wife arose, and departed, and came to Tirzah: and when she came to the threshold of the door, the child died;

18 And they buried him; and all Israel mourned for him, according to the word of the LORD, which he spake by the hand of his servant Ahijah the prophet.

Rehoboam's wicked reign.

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Asa's good reign.

BEFORE CHRIST 958.

a 2 Chr. 13. 1,2.

b2 Chr. 11. 20, 21, 22.

€2 Chr. 13.2. Michaiah the daughter of Uriel. d2 Chr. 11. 21, Absalom.

e ch. 11. 4. Ps. 119. 80.

fch. 11. 82, 36.

2 Chr. 21.7. Or,candle.

ch. 11. 36.

8 ch. 14. 8.

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CHAPTER XV.
1 Abijam's wicked reign. 7 Asa succeedeth him. days.
9 Asa's good reign. 16 The war between

Baasha and him causeth him to make a
league with Ben-hadad. 23 Jehoshaphat suc-
ceedeth Asa. 25 Nadab's wicked reign. 27
Baasha conspiring against him executeth

Ahijah's prophecy. 31 Nadal's acts and

death. 33 Baasha's wicked reign.

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3 And he walked in all the sins of his father, which he had done before him and his heart was not perfect with the LORD his God, as the heart of David his father.

4 Nevertheless for David's sake did the LORD his God give him a lamp in Jerusalem, to set up his son after him, and to establish Jerusalem:

5 Because David did that which was right in the eyes of the LORD, and turned not aside from any thing that he commanded him all the days 12 Sam. 11. of his life, save only in the matter of Uriah the Hittite.

4, 15. & 12.9.

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3 That is, grandmother's. ver. 2.

m 2Chr.14.2.

cir. 951. n ch. 14. 24. & 22. 46.

• 2 Chr. 15. 16.

9 And in the twentieth year of Jeroboam king of Israel reigned Asa over Judah.

10 And forty and one years reigned he in Jerusalem. And his 3mother's name was Maachah, the daughter of Abishalom.

11 And Asa did that which was right in the eyes of the LORD, as did David his father.

15 And he brought in the things which his father had dedicated, and the things which himself had dedicated, into the house of the LORD, silver, and gold, and vessels.

16 T And there was war between Asa and Baasha king of Israel all their days.

BEFORE CHRIST cir. 951. 2 Heb. holy.

1, &c. tJosh.18.25. u See

17 And Baasha king of Israel went 2 Chr. 16. up against Judah, and built ‘Ramah, "that he might not suffer any to go out or come in to Asa king of Judah. ch. 12. 27. 18 Then Asa took all the silver and the gold that were left in the treasures of the house of the LORD, and the treasures of the king's house, and delivered them into the hand of his servants: and king Asa sent them to * Ben-hadad, the son of Tabrimon, 2Chr. 16.2. the son of Hezion, king of Syria, that dwelt at Damascus, saying,

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19 There is a league between me and thee, and between my father and thy father: behold, I have sent unto thee a present of silver and gold; come and break thy league with Baasha king of Israel, that he may 3 depart from me.

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20 So Ben-hadad hearkened unto king Asa, and sent the captains of the hosts which he had against the cities of Israel, and smote Ijon, and "Dan, and Abel-beth-maachah, and all Cinneroth, with all the land of Naphtali.

21 And it came to pass, when Baasha heard thereof, that he left off building of Ramah, and dwelt in Tirzah.

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22 Then king Asa made a proclamation throughout all Judah; none was exempted: and they took away the stones of Ramah, and the timber thereof, wherewith Baasha had builded; and king Asa built with them Geba of Benjamin, and Mizpah.

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23 The rest of all the acts of Asa, and all his might, and all that he did, and the cities which he built, are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Judah? Never12" And he took away the sodom-theless in the time of his old age he 12 Chr. 16. ites out of the land, and removed all was diseased in his feet. the idols that his fathers had made.

13 And also Maachah his mother, even her he removed from being queen, because she had made an idol in a grove; and Asa destroyed her So Ex. 32. idol, and P burnt it by the brook Kidron.

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