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Aaron maketh a molten calf. EXODUS, XXXII.

BEFORE CHRIST 1491.

r ch. 20. 8.

Ezek. 20.12.

8 ch. 35. 2. Num.15.35.

that I am the LORD that doth sanctify

you.

14 Ye shall keep the sabbath Deut. 5. 12. therefore; for it is holy unto you: every one that defileth it shall surely be put to death: for whosoever doeth any work therein, that soul shall be cut off from among his people. 15 Six days may work be done; Gen. 2. 2. but in the "seventh is the sabbath of rest, 2 holy to the LORD: whosoever doeth any work in the sabbath day, he shall surely be put to death.

t ch. 20. 9.

ch. 16. 23. & 20. 10. 2 Heb. holiness.

I ver. 13.

20.

16 Wherefore the children of Israel shall keep the sabbath, to observe the sabbath throughout their generations, for a perpetual covenant.

17 It is a sign between me and Ezek. 20.12, the children of Israel for ever: for yin six days the LORD made heaven and earth, and on the seventh day he rested, and was refreshed.

y Gen. 1. 31. & 2. 2.

1491.

18 T And he gave unto Moses, when he had made an end of communing with him upon mount Sinai, z two tables of testimony, tables of 34. 28, 29. stone, written with the finger of God.

z ch. 24.12. & 32. 15, 16.

Deut. 4. 13. & 5. 22. & 9. 10, 11.

2 Cor. 3. 3.

1491. a ch. 24. 18. Deut. 9. 9.

b Acts 7.40. ch. 13. 21.

25, 28, 27.

CHAPTER XXXII.

The people, in the absence of Moses, cause Aaron to make a calf. 7 God is angered

thereby. 11 At the intreaty of Moses he is appeased. 15 Moses cometh down with the tables. 19 He breaketh them. 20 He destroyeth the calf. 22 Aaron's excuse for himself

25 Moses causeth the idolaters to be slain. 30 He prayeth for the people.

AN ND when the people saw that Moses a delayed to come down out of the mount, the people gathered themselves together unto Aaron, and said unto him, Up, make us gods, which shall go before us; for as for this Moses, the man that brought us up out of the land of Egypt, we wot not what is become

of him.

2 And Aaron said unto them, a Judg.8.24, Break off the golden earrings, which are in the ears of your wives, of your sons, and of your daughters, and bring them unto me.

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3 And all the people brake off the golden earrings which were in their ears, and brought them unto Aaron.

4. And he received them at their hand, and fashioned it with a graving tool, after he had made it a molten calf and they said, These be thy gods, O Israel, which brought thee up out of the land of Egypt.

5 And when Aaron saw it, he built an altar before it; and Aaron Lev. 23. 2, made proclamation, and said, To morrow is a feast to the LORD.

4, 21, 37.

2 Kings 10. 20.

2 Chr. 30. 5.

f

God is angered thereby.

and brought peace offerings; and the people sat down to eat and to drink, and rose up to play.

h

7 And the LORD said unto Moses, Go, get thee down; for thy people, which thou broughtest out of the land of Egypt, have corrupted themselves:

8 They have turned aside quickly out of the way which I commanded them: they have made them a molten calf, and have worshipped it, and have sacrificed thereunto, and said, 'These be thy gods, O Israel, which have brought thee up out of the land of Egypt.

9 And the LORD said unto Moses, m I have seen this people, and, behold, it is a stiffnecked people:

10 Now therefore "let me alone, that my wrath may wax hot against them, and that I may consume them: and PI will make of thee a great nation.

11 And Moses besought the LORD his God, and said, LORD, why doth thy wrath wax hot against thy people, which thou hast brought forth out of the land of Egypt with great power, and with a mighty hand?

BEFORE CHRIST 1491.

81 Cor.10.7.

ver. 1. ch.33.1; Dan. 9. 24.

Deut. 9. 12.

1 Gen. 6. 11, 12. Deut. 4. 16.

h Judg. 2.19.

Hos. 9. 9. k ch. 20. 3,

4,23

Deut. 9. 16.

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12 Wherefore should the Egyp-Num. 14. tians speak, and say, For mischief did Deut. 9. 28. he bring them out, to slay them in & 32. 27. the mountains, and to consume them from the face of the earth? Turn from thy fierce wrath, and repent of this evil against thy people.

13 Remember Abraham, Isaac, and Israel, thy servants, to whom thou 'swarest by thine own self, and saidst unto them, "I will multiply your seed as the stars of heaven, and all this land that I have spoken of will I give unto your seed, and they shall inherit it for ever.

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18 And he said, It is not the voice 6 And they rose up early on the of them that shout for mastery, neimorrow, and offered burnt offerings, | ther is it the voice of them that cry

Moses destroyeth the calf.

BEFORE CHRIST 1491.

2 Heb. weakness.

■ Deut. 9. 16, 17.

Deut. 9.21.

EXODUS, XXXIII.

for 2 being overcome: but the noise of them that sing do I hear.

19 And it came to pass, as soon as he came nigh unto the camp, that zhe saw the calf, and the dancing: and Moses' anger waxed hot, and he cast the tables out of his hands, and brake them beneath the mount.

20 And he took the calf which they had made, and burnt it in the fire, and ground it to powder, and strawed it upon the water, and made the children of Israel drink of it. 21 And Moses said unto Aaron, b Gen. 20.9.b What did this people unto thee, that thou hast brought so great a sin upon them?

& 28.10.

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22 And Aaron said, Let not the of my lord wax hot: thou 16. 2, 20, 23. knowest the people, that they are set on mischief.

& 17.2, 4.

d ver 1.

e ver. 4.

2 Chr. 23. 19.

d

23 For they said unto me, a Make us gods, which shall go before us: for as for this Moses, the man that brought us up out of the land of Egypt, we wot not what is become of him. 24 And I said unto them, Whosoever hath any gold, let them break it off. So they gave it me: then I cast it into the fire, and there came out this calf.

25 And when Moses saw that fch. 33.4,5. the people were naked; (for Aaron 8 had made them naked unto their shame their enemies :) among 26 Then Moses stood in the gate of the camp, and said, Who is on the LORD's side? let him come unto me. And all the sons of Levi gathered themselves together unto him.

3 Heb. those that rose up against them.

27 And he said unto them, Thus saith the LORD God of Israel, Put Num. 25.5. every man his sword by his side, and go in and out from gate to gate throughout the camp, and slay every man his brother, and every man his companion, and every man his neighbour.

Deut. 33.9. i Num. 25. 11, 12, 13. Deut. 13. 6 -11. & 33. 9.10.

1 Sam. 15. 18, 22.

Prov. 21. 3. Zech. 13. 3. Matt.10.37.

4 Or, And

28 And the children of Levi did according to the word of Moses: and Moses said, there fell of the people that day about three thousand men.

Consecrate yourselves to day to the LORD, because

every man hath been against his son, and against his

brother,

5 Heb. Fill your hands.

1 Sam. 12. Luke 15.18. 12 Sam. 16.

20, 23.

12. Amos 5. 15.

13.

Num. 25.

a Deut.9.18.

294 For Moses had said, " Consecrate yourselves to day to the LORD, even every man upon his son, and upon his brother; that he may bestow upon you a blessing this day.

30 T And it came to pass on the morrow, that Moses said unto the people, Ye have sinned a great sin: and now I will go up unto the LORD; peradventure I shall make an atonement for your sin.

31 And Moses "returned unto the

He prayeth for the people.

LORD, and said, Oh, this people have sinned a great sin, and have made them gods of gold.

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BEFORE CHRIST 1491.

• ch. 20. 23.

32 Yet now, if thou wilt forgive their sin-; and if not, Pblot me, I PP. 69. 28. pray thee, out of thy book which thou hast written.

Rom. 9. 3. q Ps. 56. 8. & 139. 16. Dan. 12. 1.

Phil. 4. 3. 13. 8. & 17.

Rev. 3. 5. &

8. & 20. 12, 15. & 21. 27.

& 22. 19.

r Lev. 23. 30. Ezek. 18. 4.

33 And the LORD said unto Moses, Whosoever hath sinned against me, him will I blot out of book. my 34 Therefore now go, lead the people unto the place of which I have spoken unto thee: " behold, mine Angel shall go before thee: nevertheless in the day when I visit: I will visit their sin upon them. 35 And the LORD plagued the people, because "they made the calf, 2Sam.12.0. which Aaron made.

AND

CHAPTER XXXIII.

ch. 33. 2, Num.20.16. Deut. 32.

14, &c.

35. Amos 3. 14. Rom. 2.5,6.

Acts 7. 41.

1 The Lord refuseth to go as he had promised with the people. 4 The people murmur thereat. 7 The tabernacle is removed out of the camp. 9 The Lord talketh familiarly with Moses. 12 Moses desireth to see the glory of God. ND the LORD said unto Moses, Depart, and go up hence, thou and the people which thou hast a ch. 32. 7. brought up out of the land of Egypt, unto the land which I sware unto Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob, saying, Unto thy seed will I give it:

2 And I will send an angel before thee; and I will drive out the Canaanite, the Amorite, and the Hittite, and the Perizzite, the Hivite, and the Jebusite:

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h ch. 23. 21.

&32. 10. Num. 16.

21, 45. I Num. 14. 1,39. k Lev. 10. 6.

2Sam.19.24.

1 Kings 21.

27.

For the LORD had said unto Moses, Say unto the children of Israel, 'Ye are a stiffnecked people: I will come up into the midst of thee in a moment, and consume thee: therefore now put off thy orna-2.12. ments from thee, that I may "know Ezek. 24.17, what to do unto thee.

2 Kings 19.1. Ezra 9. 3. Esth. 4. 1,4. Job 1. 20. & Is. 32. 11. 23. & 26. 16. 1 ver. 3. m See Num.

6 And the children of Israel stripped themselves of their ornaments by 16. 45, 46. the mount Horeb.

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n Deut. 8.2. Ps. 139. 23.

43.

7 And Moses took the tabernacle, and pitched it without the camp, afar off from the camp, and called it theo ch. 29. 42, Tabernacle of the congregation. And it came to pass, that every one which Psought the LORD went out unto the Deut. 4.29. tabernacle of the congregation, which was without the camp.

2 Sam. 21.1.

God talketh with Moses.

BEFORE CHRIST 1491.

q Num. 16. 27.

r ch. 25. 22. & 31. 18.

Ps. 99. 7.

sch. 4. 31.

t Gen. 32.30.

Deut. 34. 10.

EXODUS, XXXIV.

8 And it came to pass, when Moses went out unto the tabernacle, that all the people rose up, and stood every man at his tent door, and looked after Moses, until he was gone into the tabernacle.

9 And it came to pass, as Moses entered into the tabernacle, the cloudy pillar descended, and stood at the door of the tabernacle, and the LORD talked with Moses.

10 And all the people saw the cloudy pillar stand at the tabernacle door: and all the people rose up and worshipped, every man in his tent door.

11 And the LORD spake unto Num. 12.8. Moses face to face, as a man speaketh unto his friend. And he turned u ch. 24. 13. again into the camp: but "his servant Joshua, the son of Nun, a young man, departed not out of the tabernacle.

12 And Moses said unto the I ch. 32. 34. LORD, See, thou sayest unto me, Bring up this people: and thou hast not let me know whom thou wilt send with me. Yet thou hast said, I know thee by name, and thou hast also found grace in my sight.

y ver. 17. Gen. 18. 19. Ps. 1. 6. Jer. 1. 5. John 10. 14, 15.

2 Tim. 2. 19. z ch. 34. 9. a Ps. 25. 4. & 27. 11. & 86. 11. & 119. 33. b Deut. 9. 26, 29. Joel 2. 17.

13 Now therefore, I pray thee, if I have found grace in thy sight, ashew me now thy way, that I may know thee, that I may find grace in thy sight: and consider that this nation is thy people.

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14 And he said, My presence shall with thee, and I will give &40.34-38. thee "rest.

• ch. 13. 21.

Is. 63. 9.

d Deut.3.20.

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15 And he said unto him, If thy Josh. 21. 44. presence go not with me, carry us not up hence.

& 22. 4.

& 23. 1.
Ps. 95. 11.
e ver. 3.
ch. 34. 9.

? Num. 14. 14.

16 For wherein shall it be known here that I and thy people have found grace in thy sight? is it not in that thou goest with us? so shall we be separated, I and thy people, 2 Sam.7.23. from all the people that are upon the face of the earth.

g ch. 34. 10. Deut. 4. 7,

34.

1 Kings 8. Ps. 147. 20.

53.

James 5. 16. I ver. 12.

17 And the LORD said unto Moses, h Gen.19.21. I will do this thing also that thou hast spoken: for 'thou hast found grace in my sight, and I know thee by name.

k ver. 20.

1 Tim. 6. 16.

1 ch. 34. 5,
6,7.
Jer. 31. 14.

m Rom. 9. 15, 16, 18. n Rom. 4. 4, 16.

18 And he said, I beseech thee, shew me thy glory.

k

n

19 And he said, 'I will make all my goodness pass before thee, and I will proclaim the name of the LORD before thee; and will be gracious to whom I will be gracious, and will shew mercy on whom I will shew mercy.

20 And he said, Thou canst not

The tables are renewed.

see my face: for there shall no man see me, and live.

21 And the LORD said, Behold, there is a place by me, and thou shalt stand upon a rock:

22 And it shall come to pass, while my glory passeth by, that I will put thee pin a clift of the rock, and will cover thee with my hand while I pass by:

23 And I will take away mine hand, and thou shalt see my back parts: but my face shall not be seen.

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1 The tables are renewed. 5 The name of the LORD proclaimed. 8 Moses intreateth God to go with them. 10 God maketh a covenant with them, repeating certain duties of the first table. 28 Moses after forty days in the mount cometh down with the tables. 29 His face shineth, and he covereth it with a vail. ND the LORD said unto Moses, Hew thee two tables of stone like unto the first: band I will write upon these tables the words that were in the first tables, which thou brakest.2, 2 And be ready in the morning, and come up in the morning unto mount Sinai, and present thyself there to me in the top of the mount.

3 And no man shall come up with thee, neither let any man be seen throughout all the mount; neither let the flocks nor herds feed before that mount.

19.

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4. And he hewed two tables of stone like unto the first; and Moses rose up early in the morning, and went up unto mount Sinai, as the LORD had commanded him, and took in his hand the two tables of stone. 5 And the LORD descended in the cloud, and stood with him there, and proclaimed the name of the LORD. 6 And the LORD passed by before him, and proclaimed, The LORD, The LORD God, merciful and gracious, longsuffering, and abundant in good-P. 31. 19. ness and truth,

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Neh. 9. 17. Ps. 86. 15. &

103.8.& 111. 116.5. Joel 2. 13.

4. & 112. 4.

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9 And he said, If now I have found grace in thy sight, O Lord, "let Lord, I pray thee, go among us; for it is a stiffnecked people; and par-Pa. 28. 9. & don our iniquity and our sin, and take us for Pthine inheritance.

12. & 78.

62. & 94.14.

Jer. 10. 16. Zech. 2. 12.

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Ich. 23. 32. Deut. 7.2. Judg. 2. 2.

7 ch. 23. 33. a ch. 23. 24. Deut. 12.3. Judg. 2. 2. 2 Heb. statues.

■ Deut. 7.5. & 12. 2.

2 Kings 18. 4. & 23. 14.

2 Chr. 31. 1. & 34. 3, 4. bch. 20.3, 5.

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12 Take heed to thyself, lest thou make a covenant with the inhabitants of the land whither thou goest, lest it be for a snare in the midst of thee: 13 But ye shall destroy their altars, break their images, and acut down their groves:

14 For thou shalt worship no Judg. 6. 25. other god: for the LORD, whose name is Jealous, is a jealous God: 15 Lest thou make a covenant with the inhabitants of the land, and So Is. 9.6. they go a whoring after their gods, and do sacrifice unto their gods, and one call thee, and thou heat of his sacrifice;

& 57.15. d ch. 20. 5. . ver. 12.

16.

Deut. 31.

Judg. 2. 17. Jer. 3. 9. Ezek. 6. 9.

Num.25.2
Ps. 100.23.

1 Cor. 10. 27.

1 Cor. 8. 4, 7,10.

1 Deut. 7. 8.

1Kings11.2. Ezra 9. 2.

Neh. 18. 25.

Num. 25.

1,2.

f

16 And thou take of 'their daughters unto thy sons, and their daughters go a whoring after their gods, and make thy sons go a whoring after their gods.

17 Thou shalt make thee no molten gods.

18 The feast of unleavened bread shalt thou keep. Seven days ikings11.4. thou shalt eat unleavened bread, as I commanded thee, in the time of m ch. 12. 15. the month Abib: for in the "month Abib thou camest out from Egypt.

1 ch. 32. 8. Lev. 19. 4.

& 23. 15.

a ch. 13. 4. och. 13.2.12. & 22. 29.

19 All that openeth the matrix is Ezek. 44.30. mine; and every firstling among thy cattle, whether ox or sheep, that is male.

Luke 2. 23.

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covenant with Israel.

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24 For I will "cast out the nations before thee, and enlarge thy borders: neither shall any man desire thy land, when thou shalt go up to appear before the LORD thy God thrice in the year.

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25 Thou shalt not offer the blood of my sacrifice with leaven; neither shall the sacrifice of the feast of the passover be left unto the morning. 26 The first of the firstfruits of thy land thou shalt bring unto the house of the LORD thy God. shalt not seethe a kid in his mother's milk.

Thou

27 And the LORD said unto Moses, Write thou these words: for after the tenor of these words I have made a covenant with thee and with Israel.

28 And he was there with the LORD forty days and forty nights; he did neither eat bread, nor drink water. And he wrote upon the tables the words of the covenant, the ten commandments.

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29 And it came to pass, when Moses came down from mount Sinai with the two tables of testimony in Moses' hand, when he came down from the mount, that Moses wist not that "the skin of his face shone while Matt.17.2. he talked with him.

30 And when Aaron and all the children of Israel saw Moses, behold, the skin of his face shone; and they were afraid to come nigh him.

31 And Moses called unto them; and Aaron and all the rulers of the congregation returned unto him: and Moses talked with them.

2 Cor. 3. 7,

13.

32 And afterward all the children of Israel came nigh: and he gave 1 ch. 24. 3. them in commandment all that the LORD had spoken with him in mount Sinai.

33 And till Moses had done speaking with them, he put ka vail on his 2 Cor.3.13. face.

34 But when Moses went in be- 12 Cor.3.16. fore the LORD to speak with him, he took the vail off, until he came out. And he came out, and spake unto the children of Israel that which he was commanded.

35 And the children of Israel saw the face of Moses, that the skin of Moses' face shone: and Moses put the vail upon his face again, until he went in to speak with him.

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CHAPTER XXXV.

The sabbath. 4 The free gifts for the tabernacle. 20 The readiness of the people to offer. 30 Bezaleel and Aholiab are called to the work.

The free gifts

BEFORE CHRIST 1491.

a ch. 34. 32.

b ch. 20.9. & 31. 14, 15. Lev. 23. 3. Num. 15. 32, &c. Deut. 5. 12. Luke 13. 14. 2 Heb. holiness.

c ch. 16. 23.

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AND Moses gathered all the con- garments for Aaron the priest, and

gregation of the children of Israel together, and said unto them, a. These are the words which the LORD hath commanded, that ye should do them.

the garments of his sons, to minister in the priest's office.

20 And all the congregation of the children of Israel departed from the presence of Moses.

BEFORE CHRIST 1491.

26, 29.

2 Six days shall work be done, but on the seventh day there shall be to you an holy day, a sabbath of rest to the LORD: whosoever doeth work therein shall be put to death. 3 Ye shall kindle no fire through-congregation, and for all his service, habitations the sabbath and for the holy garments. upon

21 And they came, every one whose heart stirred him up, and everytver, 5, 22, one whom his spirit made willing, and they brought the LORD's offering to the work of the tabernacle of the

out your day.

4 T And Moses spake unto all the congregation of the children of d ch. 25.1, 2. rael, saying, "This is the thing which the LORD commanded, saying,

• ch. 25. 2.

fch. 25. 6.

8 ch. 31. 6.

h ch. 26. 1, 2, &c.

i ch. 25. 10, &c.

k ch. 25. 23.

22 And they came, both men and women, as many as were willing Is-hearted, and brought bracelets, and earrings, and rings, and tablets, all jewels of gold: and every man that offered offered an offering of gold unto the LORD.

5 Take ye from among you an offering unto the LORD: whosoever is of a willing heart, let him bring it, an offering of the LORD; gold, and silver, and brass,

6 And blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine linen, and goats' hair, 7 And rams' skins dyed red, and badgers' skins, and shittim wood, 8 And oil for the light, fand spices for anointing oil, and for the sweet incense,

9 And onyx stones, and stones to be set for the ephod, and for the breastplate.

10 And every wise hearted among you shall come, and make all that the LORD hath commanded;

11 The tabernacle, his tent, and his covering, his taches, and his boards, his bars, his pillars, and his sockets,

12 The ark, and the staves thereof, with the mercy seat, and the vail of the covering,

13 The table, and his staves, and Ich. 25. 30. all his vessels, and the shewbread, 14 m The candlestick also for the light, and his furniture, and his lamps, with the oil for the light,

Lev. 21. 5, 6. in ch. 25. 31, &c.

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ch. 25. 2. Chr. 28. 2, 9. & 29. 9. Ezra 7. 27.

& 36. 2

1

2

Cor. 8. 12.

& 9.7.

8.

23 And "every man, with whom 1 Chr. 29. was found blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine linen, and goats' hair, and red skins of rams, and badgers' skins, brought them.

24 Every one that did offer an offering of silver and brass brought the LORD's offering: and every man, with whom was found shittim wood for any work of the service, brought it.

25 And all the women that were wise hearted did spin with their hands, and brought that which they had spun, both of blue, and of purple, and of scarlet, and of fine linen.

26 And all the women whose heart stirred them up in wisdom spun goats' hair.

27 And the rulers brought onyx stones, and stones to be set, for the ephod, and for the breastplate;

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