 | United States. Congress. House Appropriations - 1973 - 1644 sidor
...to negotiate, or too weak and stupid to counter whatever attempts are made to defeat their purposes. Direct pressure on any member who expresses strong...stereotypes, illusions, or commitments, making clear that this type of dissent is contrary to what is expected of all loyal members. Self-censorship of deviations... | |
 | Stuart S. Nagel - 336 sidor
...or as too weak and stupid to counter whatever risky attempts are made to defeat their purposes; 5. direct pressure on any member who expresses strong...stereotypes, illusions, or commitments, making clear that this type of dissent is contrary to what is expected of all loyal members; 6. self-censorship of deviations... | |
 | J. Richard Eiser - 1986 - 420 sidor
...or as too weak and stupid to counter whatever risky attempts are made to defeat their purposes; 5. Direct pressure on any member who expresses strong...stereotypes, illusions, or commitments, making clear that this type of dissent is contrary to what is expected of all loyal members; 6. Self-censorship of deviations... | |
 | Ephraim Kam - 2004 - 308 sidor
...leaders ... as too weak and stupid to counter whatever risky attempts are made to defeat their purposes; Direct pressure on any member who expresses strong...the group's stereotypes, illusions, or commitments . . . Janis's groupthink theory has some obvious deficiencies. In particular it seems possible to account... | |
 | Neville A. Stanton - 1996 - 358 sidor
...negotiate, or as too weak or stupid to counter whatever risky attempts are made to defeat their purposes; 5 direct pressure on any member who expresses strong...contrary to what is expected of all loyal members; 6 self-censorship of deviations from the apparent group consensus, reflecting each member's inclination... | |
 | Peter L. Hays, Brenda J. Vallance, Alan R. Van Tassell - 1997 - 628 sidor
...from self-censorship of deviations, augmented by the false assumption that silence means consent). 7. Direct pressure on any member who expresses strong...stereotypes, illusions, or commitments, making clear that this type of dissent is contrary to what is expected of all loyal members. 8. The emergence of self-appointed... | |
 | Sharon D. Welch - 1999 - 196 sidor
...morality, inclining the members to ignore the ethical or moral consequences of their decision," and "direct pressure on any member who expresses strong...stereotypes, illusions or commitments, making clear that this type of dissent is contrary to what is expected of all loyal members". 25 Kanter describes a similar... | |
 | Jonathan B. Tucker - 2000 - 322 sidor
...resulting from this self-censorship and augmented by the false assumption that silence implies consent; direct pressure on any member who expresses strong...contrary to what is expected of all loyal members; and the emergence of self-appointed "mindguards" — members who protect the group from adverse information... | |
 | Dominic D. P. Johnson - 2004 - 288 sidor
...of their decisions. • Advocates of the consensus view putting direct pressure on those who express strong arguments against any of the group's stereotypes, illusions, or commitments, making clear that dissent is contrary to what is expected of all loyal members. • Self-appointed mind guards emerging... | |
 | Paul H. Ephross, Thomas V. Vassil - 2005 - 256 sidor
...and enemies as too evil to warrant genuine attempts to negotiate, or as too weak or stupid . . . 5) direct pressure on any member who expresses strong...contrary to what is expected of all loyal members ... 6) self-censorship of deviations from the apparent group consensus ... 7) a shared illusion of... | |
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Direct pressure on any member who expresses strong arguments against any of the group's stereotypes, illusions, or commitments, making clear that this type of dissent is contrary to what is expected of all loyal members; 6. 