Igneous Rocks and Processes: A Practical Guide

Framsida
John Wiley & Sons, 20 sep. 2011 - 440 sidor
This book is for geoscience students taking introductory or intermediate-level courses in igneous petrology, to help develop key skills (and confidence) in identifying igneous minerals, interpreting and allocating appropriate names to unknown rocks presented to them. The book thus serves, uniquely, both as a conventional course text and as a practical laboratory manual.

Following an introduction reviewing igneous nomenclature, each chapter addresses a specific compositional category of magmatic rocks, covering definition, mineralogy, eruption/ emplacement processes, textures and crystallization processes, geotectonic distribution, geochemistry, and aspects of magma genesis. One chapter is devoted to phase equilibrium experiments and magma evolution; another introduces pyroclastic volcanology. Each chapter concludes with exercises, with the answers being provided at the end of the book.

Appendices provide a summary of techniques and optical data for microscope mineral identification, an introduction to petrographic calculations, a glossary of petrological terms, and a list of symbols and units. The book is richly illustrated with line drawings, monochrome pictures and colour plates.

Additional resources for this book can be found at: http://www.wiley.com/go/gill/igneous.

 

Innehåll

Basalts and related rocks
20
Magma differentiation
65
Gabbroic rocks
93
Ultramafic and ultrabasic rocks
131
Andesite dacite and rhyolite
161
How magmas erupt an introduction to pyroclastic processes and products
209
Granitic rocks
241
Alkali rocks
291
Appendix A Mineral identification using a polarizing microscope
347
Symbols units and constants used in this book
365
Answers to exercises
382
Bibliography
396
Index
415
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Om författaren (2011)

Robin Gill has lectured in igneous petrology and geochemistry at the University of London for 22 years, and before that held postdoctoral posts at the Universities of Manchester, Western Ontario and Oxford. He is author of Chemical Fundamentals of Geology (Springer) and editor of Modern Analytical Geochemistry (Addison Wesley Longman).

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