SOME of the pieces in this volume have been printed before, chiefly in periodical works. Many are new. The articles in this edition entitled 'The Chapel,' and The Beginnings of Popular Literature,'-are portions of my volume entitled 'The Old Printer and the Modern Press. The various papers are here presented, as far as the nature of the subjects will admit, in a chronological succession. This arrangement has involved many alterations in some of the republished articles.

It is scarcely necessary to indicate the several publications in which a portion of these slight things have previously appeared, except to say that some of the shorter pieces have had the advantage of the popularity of Mr. Dickens' Household Words.'

The Title, 'Once upon a Time,' which, as the commencement of Old Wives' Tales,' lingers in our childish memories, may suggest something of the un

pretending nature of these Sketches. I think they are not untrue representations of other states of society; but they have no pretensions to the completeness which History, even domestic History, demands. They are Glimpses of the Past. Yet as such they may have some value beyond that of amusing a vacant hour. The Past is a solemn word:

The Past,

Big with deep warnings of the proper tenure

By which thou hast the earth: the Present for thee
Shall have distinct and trembling beauty, seen

Beside that Past's own shade.'

T

CONTENTS.