Prison Literature in America: The Victim as Criminal and Artist

actually Afro-American American animal appeared artist autobiography become began beginning Black Blues body Braly called century chapter collective comes common Confidence-Man convicts course crime criminal critical culture death describes detective developed Douglass early edition escape example experience eyes face fact fiction final forced freedom gang gives hand Henry Himes human imprisonment individual John killed kind labor later learned literary literature lives look Malcolm means Melville narrative narrator Negro never night novel original person poem poetry political present Press prison published readers San Quentin served ship shows slave slavery social society songs South Starts story tells tion turns United University vision walls woman women workers writing written York young