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Pharaoh pursueth the Israelites,

Before CHRIST

1491.

e ch. 14, 19. 1 Cor. 10,2.

a Num. 33, 7,8.

Ps. 106, 6,7.

b Num. 25,

3.

Ps. 37, 32. & 71, 11

d ch. 4, 12.

18.

Rom. 9, 22, 25.

EXODUS.

pillar of a cloud, to lead them the way; and by night
in a pillar of fire, to give them light; to go by day
and night.

22 He took not away the pillar of the cloud by day,
nor the pillar of fire by night, from before the people.
CHAPTER XIV.

1 God instructeth the Israelites in their journey....5 Pharaoh
pursueth after them....21 The Israelites pass through the
Red Sea, 23 which drowneth the Egyptians.

AND the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,

a

2 Speak unto the children of Israel, that they turn and encamp a before Pi-hahiroth, between Migdol and the sea, over against P Baal-zephon: before it shall ye encamp by the sea.

He is drowned in the Red Sea. me honour upon Pharaoh, and upon all his host, upon his chariots, and upon his horsemen.

18 And the Egyptians shall know that I am the LORD, when I have gotten me honour upon Pharaoh, upon his chariots, and upon his horsemien.

Before CHRIST 1491.

x P's. 9, 16

191 And the angel of God, which went before ch. 13,2 the camp of Israel, removed, and went behind them ; and the pillar of the cloud went from before their face, and stood behind them:

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20 And it came between the camp of the Egyptians and the camp of Israel; and it was a cloud and darkness to them, but it gave light by night to these: so that the one came not near the other all the night. & 77, 16. 21 And Moses stretched out his hand over the sea; 3 For Pharaoh will say of the children of Israel, and the LORD caused the sea to go back by a strong They are entangled in the land, the wilderness hatheast wind all that night, and made the sea dry shut them in. land, and the waters were divided. 22 And the children of Israel went into the midst & 78, 10. of the sea upon the dry ground and the waters r.136,15 were a wall unto them on their right hand and on Isa. 68, 12 their left.

c

4. And I will "harden Pharaoh's heart that he shall verses 17, follow after them; and I will be honoured upon Pharaoh, and upon all his host; that the Egyptians may know that I am the LORD. And they did so. 5 And it was told the king of Egypt that the peofch. 3, 18. ple fled: and the heart of Pharaoh and of his serch. 12,23. Vants was turned against the people, and they said, Why have we done this, that we have let Israel go from serving us?

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7 And he took six hundred chosen chariots, and 25 And took off their chariot-wheels, that they 9. all the chariots of Egypt, and captains over every one drave them † heavily so that the Egyptians said, & Ps. 18, 14. of them. Let us flee from the face of Israel; for the LORD ↑ Heb. hen 8 And the LORD hardened the heart of Pharaohighteth for them against the Egyptians. king of Egypt, and he pursued after the children of 26 And the LORD said unto Moses, 'Stretch out 1 ch.7, a Israel and the children of Israel went out with a thine hand over the sea, that the waters may come high hand. again upon the Egyptians, upon their chariots, and 10. 9 But the Egyptians pursued after them, (all the upon their horsemen. Tosh. 24, 6. horses and chariots of Pharaoh, and his horsemen, and his army,) and overtook them encamping by the sea, beside Pi-hahiroth, before Baal-zephon.

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more forever shall fight for you, and ye shall this sans moth Loth, and gren of Israel - Lake

thold your peace.

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a

15.

1,

I will sing unto the LORD, for he hath triumphed a Ezra 7, 15 And the LORD said unto Moses, Wherefore + gloriously: the horse and his rider hath he thrown " criest thou unto me? speak unto the children of Is-into the sea.

Jg. 5, 20. rael, that they go forward:

83, 1.

16 But lift thou up thy rod, and stretch out thine Ps. 50, 3. hand over the sea, and divide it; and the children of Isa. 30, 15. Israel shall go on dry ground through the midst of ch. 17, 4. the sea.

C

2 The LORD is my strength and song, and he is become my salvation: he is my God, and I will prepare him "a habitation; my father's God, and I will exalt him.

e Gen. 17,

5.

i Ps. 30, 1.

g
Hab. 3, 8,
Rev. 19, 11.

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3 The LORD is a man of war: the LORD is his Ps. 83, 16 name.

h

18.

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4 Pharaoh's chariots and his host hath he cast' into i ch. 14, 27.

Neb. 9, 9.

Israel's song of deliverance.

Before CHRIST 1491.

CHAPTER XVI.

the sea: his chosen captains also are drowned in
the Red Sea.

5 The depths have covered them: they sank into kcl. 14,7 the bottom as a stone.

1 fer. 51, 63.

1

6 Thy right hand, O LORD, is become glorious P. 118, in power: thy right hand, O LORD, hath dashed in pieces the enemy.

1.5, 16.

7 And in the greatness of thine excellency thou Zech.2, 8. hast overthrown thein that rose up against thee: thou sentest forth thy wrath, which consumed them as stubble.

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8 And with the blast of thy nostrils the waters were gathered together: the floods stood upright as ples, 13. a heap, and the depths were congealed in the heart of the sea.

41 Kings 20, 10.

1 Luke 11,

122.

sch. 14, 21.

Ps. 106, 11.

9 The enemy said, I will pursue, I will overtake

I will divide the spoil; my lust shall be satisfied
upon them; I will draw my sword, my band shall
destroy them.

10 Thou didst blow with thy wind, the sea' covered them; they sank as lead in the mighty waters. 11 Who is like unto thee, O LORD, among the Isa. 6, 3 gods? who is like thee, "glorious in holiness, fearIsa. 6, 5. ful in praises, doing wonders?

y ch. 14, 30.

Ps. 77, 20.

a lut. 2, 25.

y

12 Thou stretchedst out thy right hand, the earth swallowed them.

13 Thou in thy mercy hast led forth the people which thou hast redeemed: thou hast guided them in thy strength unto thy holy habitation.

14 The people shall hear, and be afraid: sorrow shall take hold on the inhabitants of Palestina.

15 Then the dukes of Edom shall be amazed; the mighty men of Moab, trembling shall take hold upon b P. 68, 2 them all the inhabitants of Canaan shall nielt away.

16 Fear and dread shall fall upon them: by the greatness of thine arm they shall be as still as a stone;} till thy people pass over, Ó LORD, till the people pass e2 Pet. 21. over which thou hast purchased.

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The people murmur.

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26 And said, If thou wilt diligently hearken to the voice of the LORD thy God, and wilt do that which is is. 3,2, right in his sight, and wilt give ear to his command- s Col. 1, 10. ments, and keep all his statutes, I will put none of these diseases upon thee, which I have brought upon Deat. 2o, the Egyptians: for I am the LORD that "healeth thee. 27 1 And they came to Elim, where were twelve wells of water, and threescore and ten palm-trees: and they encainped there by the waters. CHAPTER XVI.

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5 And it shall come to pass, that on the sixth day they shall prepare that which they bring in; and it shall be twice as much as they gather daily.

6 And Moses and Aaron said unto all the children of Israel, At even, then ye shall know that the LORD hath brought you out from the land of Egypt;

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word of a

day in his

day,

at 6, 11.

k ch. 15, 25 Deut. 8, 2

7 And in the morning, then ye shall see the 'glory 1 verse 1. of the LORD; for that he heareth your murmurings chap. 17, 10. against the LORD: and what are we, that ye mur- m Num. 16, mur against us?

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8 And Moses said, This shall be, when the LORD shall give you in the evening flesh to eat, and in the morning bread to the full; for that the LORD heareth your murmurings which ye murmur against him: and what are we? your murmurings are not against us, but against the LORD.

n

7.

Luke 10, 16

n ver. 9, 12 1 Sam. 2, 7

9 And Moses spake unto Aaron, Say unto all the congregation of the children of Israel, Come near before the LORD; for he hath heard your murmur- Deut. 12,

20 1 And Miriam the prophetess, the sister of
Aaron, took a timbrei in her hand; and all the wo-
men went out after her with timbrels and with dances.ings.
21 And Miriam answered them, Sing ye to the
LORD, for he hath triumphed gloriously; the horse
and his rider hath: he thrown into the sea.

k

221 So Moses brought Israel from the Red Sea; and they went out into the wilderness of Shur: and ch. 16,2 they went three days in the wilderness, and found

17,3.

no water.

O verse 10.

5, C.

10 And it came to pass, as Aaron spake unto the whole congregation of the children of Israel, that they looked toward the P wilderness, and, behold, the pch. 13, 21 glory of the LORD appeared in the cloud.

q Ezek. 20,

8.

Mat. 17, 6.

r verse 13.

11 And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying, 12 I have heard the murmurings of the children of Israel: speak unto them, saying, At even ye shall Num.11,31 23 And when they came to Marah, they could eat flesh, and in the morning ye shall be filled with ch 17,4 not drink of the waters of Marah, for they were bit-bread; and ye shall know that I am the LORD your J's. 50, 15. ter therefore the name of it was called Marah. God.

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12 Cor. 8, Gal. 3, 23.

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18 And when they did mete it with an omer, he that gathered much had nothing over, and he that gathered little had no lack: they gathered every man according to his eating.

19 And Moses said, Let no man leave of it till the morning.

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Amalek overcome.

CHRIST

years, until they came to a land inhabited: they did Before
eat manna until they came unto the borders of the
land of Canaan.

36 Now an omer is the tenth part of an ephah.
CHAPTER XVII.

1 The people murmur for water at Rephidim....8 Amalek is
overcome....15 Moses buildeth the altar JEHOVAH-nissi.

a

1491.

AND all the congregation of the children of Israel
journeyed from the wilderness of Sin, after Numb. 3,
their journies, according to the commandment of the
LORD, and pitched in Rephidim: and there was no
water for the people to drink.

c

12, 14. b Ps. 37, 23.

c Numb. 20,

d ch. 16, 2.

2 Wherefore the people did chide with Moses, s. and said, " Give us water that we may drink. And Moses said unto them, Why chide you with me? wherefore do ye tempt the LORD?

e

3 And the people thirsted there for water; and the people murmured against Moses, and said, Wherefore is this that thou hast brought us up out of Egypt, to 20 Notwithstanding they hearkened not unto Mo-kill us and our children and our cattle with thirst?

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e Mat. 16, 1.

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which remaineth over lay up for you, to be kept until? Is the LORD amoll Amalek, and fought with Israel 1 Gen. 36,

the morning.

f

24 And they laid it up till the morning, as Moses § in Rephidim.
bade; and it did not stink, neither was there any
Worm therein.

25 And Moses said, & Eat that to-day; for to-day
is a sabbath unto the LORD: to-day ye shall not find
it in the field.

26 Six days ye shall gather it; but on the seventh Mat. 25, & day, which is the sabbath, in it there shall be none. 27 I And it came to pass, that there' went out 2 Kings 17, some of the people on the seventh day for to gather, 14. and they found none.

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31 And the house of Israel called the name thereof à ch. 20, 8, Manna: and it was like coriander-seed, white; and the taste of it was like wafers made with honey. 32 And Moses said, This is the thing which the Rom. 15, LORD commandeth, Fill an omer of it, to be kept P for your generations; that they may see the bread q Heb. 9, 4 wherewith I have fed you in the wilderness, when I brought you forth from the land of Egypt.

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12 But Moses' hands were heavy; and they took p Mat. 26, a stone, and put it under him, and he sat thereon: Rom. 12, 12 and Aaron and Hur stayed up his hands, the one on a Ps. 118, the one side, and the other on the other side; and his Rom. 8, 26. hands were steady until the going down of the sun. 13 And Joshua discomfited Amalek and his people 7. & 5, 15, with the edge of the sword.

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14 I And the LORD said unto Moses, Write this ch.34,27 for a memorial in a book, and rehearse it in the ears of Joshua; for I will utterly put out the remembrance t Deut 25, of Amalek from under heaven.

15 And Moses built an altar, and called the name of it || JEHOVAH-nissi.

16 For he said, Because the LORD hath sworn, that the LORD will have war with Amalek from generation to generation.

CHAPTER XVIII.

2 Jethro bringeth to Moses his wife and two sons....7 Moses
entertaineth him.
HEN
of Midian, Moses'

19.

I That is, The Lord is my banner,

a ch. 2, 16.

& 3, 1.

b Ps. 44 2,

up before the testimen of Israel did cat manna forty W rather-in-law, heard of all that God had done 2

t

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CHAPTER XIX.

for Moses, and for Israel his people, and that the LORD had brought Israel out of Egypt,

2 Then Jethro, Moses' father-in-law, took Zipporah, Moses' wife, after he had sent her back,

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3 And her two sons, of which the name of the one 4 ch. 2, 22. was "Gershom; for he said, I have been an alien in a strange land:

That is, My God is a help,

Gen. 15, 2

ech. 3, 1

Acts 28,15.

19.

4 And the name of the other was || Eliezer; For the God of my father, said he, was mine help, and delivered me from the sword of Pharaoh.

5 And Jethro, Moses' father-in-law, came with his sons and his wife unto Moses into the wilderness, where he encamped at the mount of God:

e

6 And he said unto Moses, I thy father-in-law Jethro, am come unto thee, and thy wife, and her two sons with her.

f

§

7 And Moses went out to meet his father-in-law, F1 Kings 2, and did obeisance, and kissed him; and they ask-{ ed each other of their † welfare; and they came into the tent.

b Gen.

11.

↑ Heb

8 And Moses told his father-in-law all that the Fm.11,7. LORD had done unto Pharaoh and to the Egyptians for P 122, 6. Israel's sake, and all the travail that had † come upon them by the way, and how the LORD delivered them. II. 68, 10. the LORD had done to Israel, whom he had delivered Rom. 12,12 out of the hand of the Egyptians.

↑ Heb. found them, Neh. 9, 32.

10 And Jethro said, Blessed be the LORD, who hath delivered you out of the hand of the Egyptians, and out of the hand of Pharaoh; who hath deliver* Gen. 22, ed the people from under the hand of the Egyptians. 11 Now I know that the LORD is greater than all gods: for in the thing wherein they dealt proudly he was above them.

12.

1 ch. 10, 16. Gen. 8,

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15 And Moses said unto his father-in-law, Be-{ cause the people come unto me to inquire of God: 16 When they have a matter, they come unto me; Heb. fa and I judge between one and another; and I do dinho make them know the statutes of God, and his laws. lt fade, Isa. 40, 5, 7. 17 And Moses' father-in-law said unto him, The Deut. 1,9, thing that thou doest is not good.

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IN the third month, when the children of Israel i were gone forth out of the land of Egypt, the Gal. 5, 17. same day came they into the wilderness of Sinai. b Gal. 4, 25. 2 For they were departed from Rephidim, and 38. were come to the desert of Sinai, and had pitched in the wilderness; and there Israel camped before the mount. 3 And Moses went up unto God, and the LORD c Num. 9, called unto him out of the mountain, saying, Thus Isa. 63, 3. shalt thou say to the house of Jacob, and tell the children of Israel;

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Defore

1491.

d's presence on the mount.

EXODUS.

Idolatry forbidden.

Before

1491.

14 1 And Moses went down from the mount unto 11 For in six days the LORD made heaven and } CHRIST the people, and sanctified the people; and they earth, the sea, and all that in them is, and rested the CHRIST seventh day: wherefore the LORD blessed the sabbath-day, and hallowed it.

5.

washed their clothes.

15 And he said unto the people, Be ready against 1 Cor. 7, the third day: come not" at your wives. 16 And it came to pass on the third day, in the morning, that there were thunders and lightnings, and Gal 3, 19. a thick cloud upon the mount, and the voice of the y Isa. 58, 1. y trumpet exceeding loud; so that all the people that Rom. 8, was in the camp trembled.

13.

17 And Moses brought forth the people out of the a Deut. 5,5. camp to meet with God; and they stood at the nether part of the mount.

b

b ch. 40, 34. 18 And mount Sinai was altogether on a smoke, 2 Chr. 5, 14. because the LORD descended upon it in fire; and the 1, 2. smoke thereof ascended as the smoke of a furnace, fab. 3,4,5 and the whole mount quaked greatly.

& 6, 1. & 7, fsa. 6, 4.

Rev. 15, 8.

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19 And when the voice of the trumpet sounded Jer. 23,29. long, and waxed louder and louder, Moses spake, Hab. 3,10. and God answered him by a voice.

e Ileb. 12,

21.

f John 1,17.

g ch. 3, E.

h ch. 24, 5.

20 And the LORD came down upon mount Sinai, on the top of the mount: and the LORD called Moses up to the top of the mount; and Moses went up. 21 And the LORD said unto Moses, Go down, charge the people, Jest they break through unto the LORD to gaze, and many of them perish.

22 And let the priests also, which come near to the LORD, sanctify themselves, lest the LORD break i Lev 10, 3. forth upon them.

* 2 Cor.3, 7.

k

23 And Moses said unto the LORD, The people cannot come up to mount Sinai : for thou chargedst us, saying, Set bounds about the mount, and sanctify it. 24 And the LORD said unto him, Away, get thee down; and thou shalt come up, thou, and Aaron with thee: but let not the priests and the people 'break Mat. 11, 12 through to come up unto the LORD, lest he break forth upon them.

1 Ps. 151, 1.

Luke 16, 16. Heb. 12, 18, 22, 23.

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25 So Moses went down unto the people, and spake unto them.

CHAPTER XX.

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20 And Moses said unto the people, Fear not: 12 for God is come to prove you, and that his fear may b Dent. 4, be before your faces, that ye sin not. 21 And the people stood afar off: and Moses drew e Gen. 22,1. near unto the thick darkness where God was,

22 And the LORD said unto Moses, Thus thou shalt say unto the children of Israel, Ye have seen that I have talked with you from ' heaven.

23 Ye shall not make with me gods of silver, neither shall ye make unto you gods of gold.

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25 And if thou wilt make me an altar of stone, thou shalt not build it of hewn stone : for if thou lift 1 ch. 27, 1. 1 The ten commandments....22 Idolatry is forbidden....24 Of up thy tool upon it, thou hast "polluted it.

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2. I am the LORD thy God, which have brought thee out of the land of Egypt, out of the

e Ps. 33, 12. house of " bondage.

Gen. 17, 7.

d Luke 1,

71.

4, 5.

3 Thou shalt have no other gods before me. 4 Thou shalt not make unto thee any graven

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2 If thou buy a Hebrew servant, six years he Deut. 15,12

d image, or the likeness of any thing that is in heaven

1 Cor. 8, above, or that is in the earth beneath, or that is in the water under the earth:

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6 And shewing mercy unto thousands of them that love me, and keep my commandments.

7 Thou shalt not i take the name of the LORD thy God in vain, for the LORD will not hold him guiltless that taketh his name in vain.

8 Remember the sabbath-day, to keep it holy. 9 'Six days shalt thou labour, and do all thy work: 10 But the seventh day is the sabbath of the LORD Neh. 13, thy God; in it thou shalt not do" any work, thou, nor Hosea 6 6. thy son, nor thy daughter, thy man-servant, nor thy maid-servant, nor thy cattle, nor thy stranger that is within thy gates,

13.

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