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2. Describe the chief methods of treatment to be adopted in cases of severe ulceration of the cornea.

3. Mention the common diseases of the external auditory meatus, and describe any one of them.

SECTION B.

MEDICAL JURISPRUDENCE.

PROFESSOR ROCHE.

1. Describe the symptoms and treatment of acute poisoning by chloral hydrate.

2. Give accurately the post-mortem appearances upon which you would rely in concluding that a child had died. of acute starvation.

3. Describe the method of the examination of a suspected blood-stain by the spectroscope.

SECTION C.

SANITARY SCIENCE.

PROFESSOR PEARSON.

1. What do you understand by water-borne diseases? Enumerate the diseases which you believe come distinctly under this heading.

2. Mention the most reliable chemical disinfectants, and state how each may be employed.

3. What is meant by ground-damp? What means do you suggest for its prevention?

HONOUR EXAMINATIONS IN MEDICINE.

AUTUMN, 1902.

FIRST EXAMINATION IN MEDICINE.

EXPERIMENTAL PHYSICS.

PROFESSOR BErgin.

1. Define osmotic pressure, and describe some method of measuring it. How has it been explained?

2. A flask of 200 c.c. capacity, filled with air at 100° C., is placed with its mouth under mercury; if it be allowed to cool to 10° C., calculate the weight of mercury which will flow into the flask. The mercury is adjusted to the same level inside and outside the flask at both temperatures and the specific gravity of mercury is 13-6. How would the result be affected if the air in the flask were moist ?

3. Describe some method of measuring maximum vapour pressures.

4. Describe a mode of producing Lissajous' figures, and explain how, by means of them, the difference of frequencies of two tuning-forks may be found, supposing them to be nearly in unison.

5. Two strings of the same density and section are 45 cm. and 70 cm. long, respectively; compare their tensions when the lowest notes yielded by them have the same pitch.

6. Deduce a formula for the magnifying power of a compound microscope, and describe some method of measuring it experimentally.

7. Explain fully how to determine the index of refraction of a fluid.

8. Explain the principle and uses of a shunt.

9. How many cells would be required, in series, to give an E.M.F. of 100 volts at the terminals of an incandescent lamp of 150 ohms resistance, each cell having an E.M.F. of 1.9 volts and an internal resistance of ⚫3 ohm ?

10. Explain the action of some form of magneto-electric machine used for medical purposes.

PRACTICAL PHYSICS.

1. Plot a curve showing the relation between the pressure and volume of a gas by the given apparatus, the temperature remaining constant.

2. Obtain the difference in minimum deviations produced by the prism with the two given lights.

3. Find the specific resistance of German silver.

CHEMISTRY.

PROFESSOR LETTS; PROFESSOR RYAN.

[All Chemical changes must be expressed both in words and by equations. Candidates who neglect this instruction will not receive full credit for their answers.]

1. Write the structural formulæ for allyl alcohol and glycerine, respectively. How may the latter be converted into the former ?

2. How has fluorine been obtained, and what are its chief properties? Contrast the element with chlorine.

3. Contrast the properties of ethyl-mercaptan and ethylsulphide with those of the corresponding oxygen compounds.

4. How would you obtain phosphorus from ortho-phosphoric acid, and, vice versa, ortho-phosphoric acid from phosphorus ?

How would you prove that ortho-phosphoric acid is tribasic ?

5. State the method of preparation and the chief properties of zinc ethyl.

6. Name the elements in the second group according to Mendeleeff's classification.

Indicate, in tabular form, their chief points of resemblance and difference.

BOTANY.

PROFESSOR BLANEY; PROFESSOR CUNNINGHAM.

1. Describe the minute structure of the growing point of the root and shoot in (a) a phanerogam, (b) a vascular cryptogam.

2. Describe the modifications which occur in the composition of the cell-wall, and the associated changes in properties.

3. Describe the general morphology and reproduction of Agaricus.

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4. Explain the following terms :-' geotropism' and heliotropism'; epi- and hyponasty': epi- and apostrophe,' nutation.'

5. Describe the principal arrangements which either promote or necessitate allogamy (cross-fertilisation).

6. Describe the morphology and reproduction of Funaria.

PRACTICAL BOTANY.

SCHEMA.

1. Lay out in glycerine the parts of the flower provided. Sketch and describe your preparation and refer the plant to its natural order.

2. Mount a transverse section of the stem. Sketch and describe the structure.

3. Identify and briefly describe slides C and D.

ZOOLOGY.

PROFESSOR HARTOG; PROFESSOR SIGERSON.

1. Give a full account of the structure and life-history of Vorticella.

2. Describe the respiratory apparatus in sessile-eyed Crustacea.

3. Give an account of the chief larval forms of Echinoderms.

4. Describe the development of the brain in Vertebrates. 5. Give an account of the respiration in Amphibia and in Fishes, noting the functional changes of the swimbladder.

6. Describe the structure of the Vertebrate organ of hearing.

PRACTICAL ZOOLOGY.

SCHEMA.

1. Lay open the cranium of the animal provided, to display brain and cranial nerves. Sketch and briefly describe all organs exposed.

2. Mount in glycerine a scale. Sketch and describe. 3. Identify, sketch, and briefly describe the slides A B.

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