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COME hither shepherd's swayne:

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Sir, what do you require ?"

I praye thee, shewe to me thy name.

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My name is FOND DESIRE."

When wert thou borne, Desire?

"In pompe and pryme of May."

By whom, sweet boy, wert thou bego:? "By fond Conceit, men say."

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Tell me, who was thy nurse?
"Fresh Youth in sugred joy."

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What was thy meate and dayly foode? "Sad sighes with great annoy.'

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"Sweete speech, which likes me best."

Tell me, where is thy dwelling place? "In gentle hartes I rest."

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What thing doth please thee most?

"To gaze on beautye stille.'

Whom dost thou thinke to be thy foe?

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'Disdayn of my good wille."

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Then, fond Desire, farewelle,
Thou are no mate for mee;

I sholde be lothe, methinkes, to dwelle
With such a one as thee.

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XII.

Sir Andrew Barton.

I cannot give a better relation of the fact, which is the subject of the following ballad, than in an extract from the late Mr. Guthrie's Peerage; which was begun upon a very elegant plan, but never finished. Vol. i. 4to, p. 22.

1

"The transactions which did the greatest honour to the earl of Surrey and his family at this time [A.D. 1511], was their behaviour in the case of Barton, a Scotch sea-officer. This gentleman's father having suffered by sea from the Portuguese, he had obtained letters of marque for his two sons to make reprisals upon the subjects of Portugal. It is extremely probable, that the court of Scotland granted these letters with no very honest intention. The council-board of England, at which the earl of Surrey held the chief place, was daily pestered with complaints from the sailors and merchants, that Barton, who was called Sir Andrew Barton, under pretence of searching for Portuguese goods, interrupted the English navigation. Henry's situation at that time rendered him backward from breaking with Scotland, so that their complaints were but coldly received. The earl of Surrey, however, could not smother his indignation, but gallantly declared at the council-board, that while he had an estate that could furnish out a ship, or a son that was capable of commanding one, the narrow seas should not be infested.

"Sir Andrew Barton, who commanded the two Scotch ships, had the reputation of being one of the ablest sea-officers of his time. By his depredations, he had amassed great wealth, and his ships were very richly laden. Henry, notwithstanding his situation, could not refuse the generous offer made by the earl of Surrey. Two ships were immediately fitted out, and put to sea with letters of marque, under his two sons, Sir Thomas and Sir Edward Howard. After encountering a great deal of foul weather, Sir Thomas came up with the Lion, which was commanded by Sir Andrew Barton in person; and Sir Edward came up with the Union, Barton's other ship [called by Hall the Bark of Scotland]. The engagement which ensued was extremely obstin..te on both sides; but at last the fortune of the Howards prevailed. Sir Andrew was killed fighting bravely, and encouraging his men with his whistle, to hold out to the last; and the two Scotch ships with their crews were carried into the river Thames. [Aug. 2, 1511.]

"This exploit had the more merit, as the two English commanders were in a manner volunteers in the service, by their father's order. But it seems to have laid the foundation of Sir Edward's fortune; for,

1 Thomas Howard, afterwards created Duke of Norfolk.

2 Called by old historians Lord Howard, afterwards created Earl of Surrey in his father's lifetime. He was father of the poetical Earl of Surrey.

on the 7th of April, 1512, the king constituted him (according to Dugdale) admiral of England, Wales, &c.

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King James 'insisted' upon satisfaction for the death of Barton, and capture of his ship: though' Henry had generously dismissed the crews, and even agreed that the parties accused might appear in his court of admiralty by their attornies, to vindicate themselves." This affair was in a great measure the cause of the battle of Flodden, in which James IV. lost his life.

In the following ballad will be found perhaps some few deviations from the truth of history: to atone for which, it has probably recorded many lesser facts, which history hath not condescended to relate. I take many of the little circumstances of the story to be real, because I find one of the most unlikely to be not very remote from the truth. In part ii. v. 156, it is said, that England had before "but two ships of war." Now the Great Harry had been built only seven years before, viz. in 1504 which was properly speaking the first ship in the English navy. Before this period, when a prince wanted a fleet, he had no other expedient but hiring ships from the merchants."-Hume. This ballad, which appears to have been written in the reign of Elizabeth, has received great improvements from the Editor's folio MS., wherein was an ancient copy, which, though very incorrect, seemed in many respects superior to the common ballad; the latter being evidently modernized and abridged from it. The following text is however in some places amended and improved by the latter, (chiefly from a black-letter copy in the Pepys Collection,) as also by conjecture. THE FIRST PART.

'WHEN Flora with her fragrant flowers
Bedeckt the earth so trim and gaye,
And Neptune with his daintye showers
Came to present the monthe of Maye ;'3
King Henrye rode to take the ayre,

Over the river of Thames past hee;
When eighty merchants of London came,
And downe they knelt upon their knee.

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"O yee are welcome, rich merchants,

Good saylors, welcome unto mee."

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They swore by the rood, they were saylors good,
But rich merchants they cold not bee.

"To France nor Flanders dare we pass,

Nor Bordeaux voyage dare we fare;

And all for a rover that lyes on the seas,
Who robbs us of our merchant ware.'

Ver. 15, 83, robber. MS.
3 From the pr. copy.

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King Henrye frownd, and turned him rounde,

And swore by the Lord that was mickle of might,
"I thought he had not beene in the world,
Durst have wrought England such unright."
The merchants sighed, and said, "Alas!"
And thus they did their answer frame;

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"He is a proud Scott, that robbs on the seas,
And Sir Andrewe Barton is his name."

The king lookt over his left shouldèr,
And an angrye look then looked hee;
"Have I never a lorde in all my realme,
Will feitch yond traytor unto mee?"
Yea, that dare I,” Lord Howard sayes;
"Yea, that dare I, with heart and hand;
If it please your grace to give me leave,
Myselfe wil be the only man."

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"Thou art but yong," the kyng replyed,

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"Yond Scott hath numbred manye a yeare."

"Trust me, my liege, Ile make him quail,

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Or before my prince I will never appeare."
"Then bowemen and gunners thou shalt have,
And chuse them over my realme so free;
Besides good mariners, and shipp-boyes,
To guide the great shipp on the sea."

The first man that Lord Howard chose,

Was the ablest gunner in all the realm,
Thoughe he was threescore yeeres and ten;
Good Peter Simon was his name.
"Peter," sais hee, "I must to the sea,
To bring home a traytor live or dead;
Before all others I have chosen thee,
Of a hundred gunners to be the head."
"If you, my lord, have chosen mee

Of a hundred gunners to be the head,
Then hang me up on your maine-mast tree,
If I misse my marke one shilling bread." 4

V. 29, Lord Charles Howard. MS.
An old English word for breadth.

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My lord then chose a boweman rare,
'Whose active hands had gained fame ;5
In Yorkshire was this gentleman borne,

And William Horseley was his name.6

"Horseley," sayd he, "I must with speede
Go seeke a traytor on the sea,
And now of a hundred bowemen brave
To be the head I have chosen thee."
"If you," quoth hee, "have chosen mee

Of a hundred bowemen to be the head,
On your main-màst Ile hanged bee,

If I miss twelvescore one penny bread."

With pikes, and gunnes, and bowemen bold,
This noble Howard is gone to the sea;
With a valyant heart and a pleasant cheare,
Out at Thames mouth sayled he.
And days he scant had sayled three,
Upon the 'voyage' he tooke in hand,
But there he mett with a noble shipp,
And stoutely made itt stay and stand.

"Thou must tell me," Lord Howard said,
"Now who thou art, and what's thy name;
And shewe me where thy dwelling is,

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And whither bound, and whence thou came."
My name is Henry Hunt," quoth hee
With a heavye heart, and a carefull mind ;
"I and my shipp doe both belong

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To the Newcastle that stands upon Tyne."

"Hast thou not heard, nowe, Henrye Hunt,
As thou hast sayled by daye and hy night,
Of a Scottish rover on the seas;

Men call him Sir Andrew Barton, knight?"

5 Pr. copy.

V. 70, journey. MS.

6 Mr. Lambe, in his notes to the poem on the Battle of Flodden Field, contends that this expert bowman's name was not Horseley, but Hustler, of a family long seated near Stockton, in Cleveland, Yorkshire. Vide p. 5.

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