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Ahab denied Naboth's vineyard. I. KINGS, XXI. Jezebel causeth Naboth's death.

BEFORE CHRIST 900.

■ See 2 Sam. 12. 1, &c.

• 2 Kings 10. 24.

8 Heb. weigh.

8 Heb. he was not.

pch. 22.31 -37.

ech. 21. 4.

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39 And as the king passed by, he cried unto the king: and he said, Thy servant went out into the midst of the battle; and, behold, a man turned aside, and brought a man unto me, and said, Keep this man: if by any means he be missing, then shall thy life be for his life, or else thou shalt 2pay a talent of silver.

40 And as thy servant was busy here and there, he was gone. And the king of Israel said unto him, So shall thy judgment be; thyself hast decided it.

41 And he hasted, and took the ashes away from his face; and the king of Israel discerned him that he was of the prophets.

42 And he said unto him, Thus saith the LORD, PBecause thou hast let go out of thy hand a man whom I appointed to utter destruction, therefore thy life shall go for his life, and thy people for his people.

43 And the king of Israel went to his house heavy and displeased, and came to Samaria.

CHAPTER XXI.

Ahub being denied Naboth's vineyard is grieved. 5 Jezebel writing letters against Naboth, he is condemned of blasphemy. 15 Ahab taketh possession of the vineyard. 17 Elijah denounceth judgments against Ahab

and Jezebel. 25 Wicked Ahab repenting,

God deferreth the judgment.

ΑΝ

ND it came to pass after these things, that Naboth the Jezreelite had a vineyard, which was in Jezreel, hard by the palace of Ahab king of Samaria.

2 And Ahab spake unto Naboth, 16am.8.14. saying, Give me thy vineyard, that I may have it for a garden of herbs, because it is near unto my house: and I will give thee for it a better vineyard than it; or, if it 'seem good to thee, I will give thee the worth of it in

4 Heb. be good in thine eyes.

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6 And he said unto her, Because I spake unto Naboth the Jezreelite, and said unto him, Give me thy vineyard for money; or else, if it please thee, I will give thee another vineyard for it: and he answered, I will not give thee my vineyard.

7 And Jezebel his wife said unto him, Dost thou now govern the kingdom of Israel? arise, and eat bread, and let thine heart be merry: I will give thee the vineyard of Naboth the Jezreelite.

8 So she wrote letters in Ahab's name, and sealed them with his seal, and sent the letters unto the elders and to the nobles that were in his city, dwelling with Naboth.

9 And she wrote in the letters, saying, Proclaim a fast, and set Naboth on high among the people:

10 And set two men, sons of Belial, before him, to bear witness against him, saying, Thou didst blaspheme God and the king. And then carry him out, and stone him, that he may die.

11 And the men of his city, even the elders and the nobles who were the inhabitants in his city, did as Jezebel had sent unto them, and as it was written in the letters which she had sent unto them.

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12 They proclaimed a fast, and set Is. 58.4. Naboth on high among the people.

13 And there came in two men, children of Belial, and sat before him: and the men of Belial witnessed against him, even against Naboth, in the presence of the people, saying, Naboth did blaspheme God and the king. Then they carried him forth See2Kings out of the city, and stoned him with stones, that he died.

14 Then they sent to Jezebel, saying, Naboth is stoned, and is dead.

15 And it came to pass, when Jezebel heard that Naboth was stoned, and was dead, that Jezebel said to Ahab, Arise, take possession of the vineyard of Naboth the Jezreelite, which he refused to give thee for money for Naboth is not alive, but dead.

16 And it came to pass, when Ahab heard that Naboth was dead, that Ahab rose up to go down to the vineyard of Naboth the Jezreelite, to take possession of it.

9.26.

899.

17 And the word of the LORD & Ps. 9. 12. came to Elijah the Tishbite, saying,

18 Arise, go down to meet Ahab king of Israel, which is in Samaria: ch. 13. 32. behold, he is in the vineyard of Na

2 Chr. 22.9.

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2 Kings 9. 36.

23 And of Jezebel also spake the LORD, saying, The dogs shall eat Je2 Or, ditch. zebel by the wall of Jezreel.

sch. 14.11.& 10.4.

t ch. 16. 30, &c.

a ch. 16. 31. 8 Or,incited.

24 Him that dieth of Ahab in the city the dogs shall eat; and him that dieth in the field shall the fowls of the air eat.

25 ¶ But there was none like unto Ahab, which did sell himself to work wickedness in the sight of the LORD, u whom Jezebel his wife 'stirred up. 26 And he did very abominably in following idols, according to all Gen.15.16. things as did the Amorites, whom the LORD cast out before the children of Israel.

2 Kings 21.

11.

25.

27 And it came to pass, when Ahab heard those words, that he rent his Gen.37.34. clothes, and put sackcloth upon his flesh, and fasted, and lay in sackcloth, and went softly.

28 And the word of the LORD came to Elijah the Tishbite, saying,

29 Seest thou how Ahab humbleth himself before me? because he humbleth himself before me, I will not 2 Kings 9. bring the evil in his days: but in his son's days will I bring the evil upon his house.

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by false prophets,

2 And it came to pass in the third year, that Jehoshaphat the king of Judah came down to the king of Israel.

3 And the king of Israel said unto his servants, Know ye that Ramoth in Gilead is our's, and we be still, and take it not out of the hand of the king of Syria?

BEFORE CHRIST 897.

a2 Chr. 18.2, &C.

Deut.4.43.
Heb. silent

from taking

4 And he said unto Jehoshaphat, Wilt thou go with me to battle to Ramoth-gilead? And Jehoshaphat said to the king of Israel, I am as • 2 Kings 8. thou art, my people as thy people, my horses as thy horses.

5 And Jehoshaphat said unto the king of Israel, Enquire, I pray thee, at the word of the LORD to day.

7.

6 Then the king of Israel "ga- ch. 18. 19. thered the prophets together, about four hundred men, and said unto them, Shall I go against Ramothgilead to battle, or shall I forbear? And they said, Go up; for the Lord shall deliver it into the hand of the king.

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7 And Jehoshaphat said, Is there 2 Kings 3. not here a prophet of the LORD besides, that we might enquire of him?

8 And the king of Israel said unto Jehoshaphat, There is yet one man, Micaiah the son of Imlah, by whom we may enquire of the LORD: but I hate him; for he doth not prophesy good concerning me, but evil. And Jehoshaphat said, Let not the king say so.

9 Then the king of Israel called an officer, and said, Hasten hither Mi-8Or,eunuch. caiah the son of Imlah.

10 And the king of Israel and Jehoshaphat the king of Judah sat each on his throne, having put on their robes, in a void place in the entrance Heb. floor. of the gate of Samaria; and all the prophets prophesied before them.

11 And Zedekiah the son of Chenaanah made him horns of iron: and he said, Thus saith the LORD, With these shalt thou push the Syrians, until thou have consumed them.

12 And all the prophets prophesied so, saying, Go up to Ramoth-gilead, and prosper: for the LORD shall deliver it into the king's hand.

13 And the messenger that was gone to call Micaiah spake unto him, saying, Behold now, the words of the prophets declare good unto the king with one mouth : let thy word, I pray thee, be like the word of one of them, and speak that which is good.

liveth, 'what the LORD saith unto me, N

14 And Micaiah said, As the LORD

that will I speak.

? Num. 22,

is slain

BEFORE CHRIST 897.

I. KINGS, XXII.

15 ¶ So he came to the king. And the king said unto him, Micaiah, shall we go against Ramoth-gilead to battle, or shall we forbear? And he answered him, Go, and prosper: for the LORD shall deliver it into the hand of the king.

16 And the king said unto him, How many times shall I adjure thee that thou tell me nothing but that which is true in the name of the LORD? 17 And he said, I saw all Israel Matt.9.36. scattered upon the hills, as sheep that have not a shepherd: and the LORD said, These have no master: let them return every man to his house in peace.

b Is. 6.1. Dan. 7.9.

18 And the king of Israel said unto Jehoshaphat, Did I not tell thee that he would prophesy no good concerning me, but evil?

19 And he said, Hear thou therefore the word of the LORD: I saw Job 1.6.& the LORD sitting on his throne, and all the host of heaven standing by him on his right hand and on his left.

2.1.

Ps. 103. 20,
21.
Dan. 7. 10.
Zech. 1. 10.
Matt. 18.10.

2

20 And the LORD said, Who shall Heb 1.7,14. persuade Ahab, that he may go up and fall at Ramoth-gilead? And one said on this manner, and another said on that manner.

2 Or, deceive.

Judg.9.23. Ezek. 14.9.

Job 12. 16.

2 Thess. 2. 11.

1 Ezek.14.9.

m 2 Chr. 18. 23.

8 Or, from chamber to chamber. 4 Heb. a chamber in a chamber. ch. 20.30.

n Num. 16. 29. Deut. 18.20, 21,22.

21 And there came forth a spirit, and stood before the LORD, and said, I will persuade him.

22 And the LORD said unto him, Wherewith? And he said, I will go forth, and I will be a lying spirit in the mouth of all his prophets. And he said, Thou shalt persuade him, and prevail also: go forth, and do so. 231Now therefore, behold, the LORD hath put a lying spirit in the mouth of all these thy prophets, and the LORD hath spoken evil concerning thee.

m

24 But Zedekiah the son of Chenaanah went near, and smote Micaiah on the cheek, and said, " Which way went the Spirit of the LORD from me to speak unto thee?

25 And Micaiah said, Behold, thou shalt see in that day, when thou shalt go into an inner chamber to hide thyself.

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26 And the king of Israel said, Take Micaiah, and carry him back unto Amon the governor of the city, and to Joash the king's son;

27 And say, Thus saith the king, Put this fellow in the prison, and feed him with bread of affliction and with water of affliction, until I come in peace.

28 And Micaiah said, If thou return at all in peace, "the LORD hath

at Ramoth-gilead.

And he said,

not spoken by me. Hearken, O people, every one of you. 29 So the king of Israel and Jehoshaphat the king of Judah went up to Ramoth-gilead.

30 And the king of Israel said unto Jehoshaphat, I will disguise myself, and enter into the battle; but put thou on thy robes. And the king of Israel disguised himself, and went into the battle.

31 But the king of Syria commanded his thirty and two captains that had rule over his chariots, saying, Fight neither with small nor great, save only with the king of Israel.

32 And it came to pass, when the captains of the chariots saw Jehoshaphat, that they said, Surely it is the king of Israel. And they turned aside to fight against him: and Jehoshaphat P cried out.

BEFORE CHRIST

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38 And one washed the chariot in the pool of Samaria; and the dogs licked up his blood; and they washed his armour; according unto the word ach. 21. 19 of the LORD which he spake.

39 Now the rest of the acts of Ahab, and all that he did, and the Amos 3.15 ivory house which he made, and all the cities that he built, are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Israel?

40 So Ahab slept with his fathers; and Ahaziah his son reigned in his stead.

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Jehoshaphat's good reign.

BEFORE CHRIST

914.

t 2 Chr. 17.

3.

u ch. 14. 23. & 15. 14.

2 Kings 12. 3.

x2 Chr.19.2. 2 Cor. 6. 14.

7 ch. 14. 24. & 15. 12.

II. KINGS, I.

42 Jehoshaphat was thirty and five years old when he began to reign; and he reigned twenty and five years in Jerusalem. And his mother's name was Azubah the daughter of Shilhi.

43 And the walked in all the ways of Asa his father; he turned not aside from it, doing that which was right in the eyes of the LORD: nevertheless "the high places were not taken away; for the people offered and burnt incense yet in the high places. 44 And Jehoshaphat made peace with the king of Israel.

45 Now the rest of the acts of Jehoshaphat, and his might that he shewed, and how he warred, are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Judah?

Z

46 And the remnant of the sodomites, which remained in the days of his father Asa, he took out of the land. 47 There was then no king in z Gen.25.23. Edom: a deputy was king. 48 Jehoshaphat made ships of Tharshish to go to Ophir for gold:

913.

2 Sam. 8.14.

2 Kings 3.9. & 8.20.

■ 2 Chr. 20.

35, &c.

2 Or, had

ten ships.

b ch. 10. 22.

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a 2 Sam.8.2. b ch.3.5.

e1 Sam. 5. 10.

bed whither thou art

a

Ahaziah's evil reign.

but they went not; for the ships were broken at a Ezion-geber.

49 Then said Ahaziah the son of Ahab unto Jehoshaphat, Let my servants go with thy servants in the ships. But Jehoshaphat would not.

50 ¶ And Jehoshaphat slept with his fathers, and was buried with his fathers in the city of David his father: and Jehoram his son reigned in his stead.

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51 Ahaziah the son of Ahab began to reign over Israel in Samaria the seventeenth year of Jehoshaphat king of Judah, and reigned two years over Israel.

52 And he did evil in the sight of the LORD, and walked in the way of his father, and in the way of his mother, and in the way of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, who made Israel to sin:

53 For he served Baal, and worshipped him, and provoked to anger the LORD God of Israel, according to all that his father had done.

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HEN Moab a rebelled against Israel after the death of Ahab. 2 And Ahaziah fell down through a lattice in his upper chamber that was in Samaria, and was sick and he sent messengers, and said unto them, Go, enquire of Baal-zebub the god of Ekron whether I shall recover of this disease.

3 But the angel of the LORD said to Elijah the Tishbite, Arise, go up to meet the messengers of the king of Samaria, and say unto them, Is it not because there is not a God in Israel, that ye go to enquire of Baalzebub the god of Ekron?

8 Heb. The 4 Now therefore thus saith the LORD, Thou shalt not come down from that bed on which thou art gone up, but shalt surely die. And Elijah departed.

gone up. thou shalt not come down from it.

5 T And when the messengers turned back unto him, he said unto them, Why are ye now turned back? 6 And they said unto him, There came a man up to meet us, and said unto us, Go, turn again unto the king that sent you, and say unto him, Thus saith the LORD, Is it not because there is not a God in Israel, that thou sendest to enquire of Baalzebub the god of Ekron? therefore thou shalt not come down from that bed on which thou art gone up, but shalt surely die.

7 And he said unto them, 2 What manner of man was he which came up to meet you, and told you these words?

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8 And they answered him, He was an hairy man, and girt with a girdle of leather about his loins. And Matt.3.4. he said, It is Elijah the Tishbite.

9 Then the king sent unto him a captain of fifty with his fifty. And he went up to him: and, behold, he sat on the top of an hill. And he spake unto him, Thou man of God, the king hath said, Come down.

Jehoram succeedeth Ahaziah. II. KINGS, II.

BEFORE CHRIST cir. 896. • Luke 9. 54.

2 Heb.

bowed.

21.

10 And Elijah answered and said

to the captain of fifty, If I be a man of God, then let fire come down from heaven, and consume thee and thy fifty. And there came down fire from heaven, and consumed him and his fifty.

11 Again also he sent unto him another captain of fifty with his fifty. And he answered and said unto him, O man of God, thus hath the king said, Come down quickly.

12 And Elijah answered and said unto them, If I be a man of God, let fire come down from heaven, and consume thee and thy fifty. And the fire of God came down from heaven, and consumed him and his fifty.

13 And he sent again a captain of the third fifty with his fifty. And the third captain of fifty went up, and came and fell on his knees before Elijah, and besought him, and said unto him, O man of God, I pray thee, let my life, and the life of these 1 Sam. 26. fifty thy servants, 'be precious in thy sight.

Ps. 72. 14.

896.

8 The

14 Behold, there came fire down from heaven, and burnt up the two captains of the former fifties with their fifties: therefore let my life now be precious in thy sight.

15 And the angel of the LORD said unto Elijah, Go down with him: be not afraid of him. And he arose, and went down with him unto the king.

16 And he said unto him, Thus saith the LORD, Forasmuch as thou hast sent messengers to enquire of Baal-zebub the god of Ekron, is it not because there is no God in Israel to enquire of his word? therefore thou shalt not come down off that bed on which thou art gone up, but shalt surely die.

17 T So he died according to the word of the LORD which Elijah had spoken. And Jehoram reigned in second year his stead in the second year of Jehoram the son of Jehoshaphat king of Judah; because he had no son.

that Jehoram was Prorex, and the eighteenth

of Jehoshaphat, ch. 3.1.

18 Now the rest of the acts of Ahaziah which he did, are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Israel?

CHAPTER II.

1 Elijah, taking his leave of Elisha, with his mantle divideth Jordan, 9 and, granting Elisha his request, is taken up by a fiery chariot into heaven. 12 Elisha, dividing Jordan with Elijah's mantle, is acknowledged his successor. 16 The young prophets, hardly obtaining leave to seek Elijah, could not find him. 19 Elisha with salt healeth the unwhole

some wuters. 23 Bears destroy the children that mocked Elisha.

Elijah divideth Jordan.

ALDR would take up Elijah into

ND it came to pass, when the

heaven by a whirlwind, that Elijah went with Elisha from Gilgal.

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2 And Elijah said unto Elisha, Tarry here, I pray thee; for the LORD hath sent me to Beth-el. And Elisha said unto him, As the LORD liveth, and as thy soul liveth, I will not leave thee. So they went down to Beth-el.

3 And the sons of the prophets that were at Beth-el came forth to Elisha, and said unto him, Knowest thou that the LORD will take away thy master from thy head to day? And he said, Yea, I know it; hold ye your peace.

4 And Elijah said unto him, Elisha, tarry here, I pray thee; for the LORD hath sent me to Jericho. And he said, As the LORD liveth, and as thy soul liveth, I will not leave thee. So they came to Jericho.

5 And the sons of the prophets that were at Jericho came to Elisha, and said unto him, Knowest thou that the LORD will take away thy master from thy head to day? And he answered, Yea, I know it; hold ye

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BEFORE CHRIST 896.

a Gen. 5. 24. b1 Kings

19. 21.
See
Ruth 1.15,
16.

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7 And fifty men of the sons of the prophets went, and stood 2 to 2 Heb. in view afar off: and they two stood by Jordan.

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sight, or,

over

against.

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11 And it came to pass, as they still went on, and talked, that, behold, there appeared a chariot of fire, and ch.6.17. horses of fire, and parted them both asunder; and Elijah went up by a whirlwind into heaven.

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