Alexander the Great and the Mystery of the Elephant MedallionsUniversity of California Press, 24 nov. 2003 - 217 sidor To all those who witnessed his extraordinary conquests, from Albania to India, Alexander the Great appeared invincible. How Alexander himself promoted this appearance—how he abetted the belief that he enjoyed divine favor and commanded even the forces of nature against his enemies—is the subject of Frank L. Holt's absorbing book. Solid evidence for the "supernaturalized" Alexander lies in a rare series of medallions that depict the triumphant young king at war against the elephants, archers, and chariots of Rajah Porus of India at the Battle of the Hydaspes River. Recovered from Afghanistan and Iraq in sensational and sometimes perilous circumstances, these ancient artifacts have long animated the modern historical debate about Alexander. Holt's book, the first devoted to the mystery of these ancient medallions, takes us into the history of their discovery and interpretation, into the knowable facts of their manufacture and meaning, and, ultimately, into the king's own psyche and his frightening theology of war. The result is a valuable analysis of Alexander history and myth, a vivid account of numismatics, and a spellbinding look into the age-old mechanics of megalomania. |
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Sida vii
... Pachyderm , Whole or Halved ? 68 5. Another Treasure 92 139 Appendix A. The Published Elephant Medallions 167 Appendix B. 6. A Closer Look Alexander's empire MACEDONIA Pella Mt. Olympus GREECE BLACK SEA ARMENIA 117 Contents.
... Pachyderm , Whole or Halved ? 68 5. Another Treasure 92 139 Appendix A. The Published Elephant Medallions 167 Appendix B. 6. A Closer Look Alexander's empire MACEDONIA Pella Mt. Olympus GREECE BLACK SEA ARMENIA 117 Contents.
Sida 5
... Greece and Rome 49 , 1 ( 2002 ) : 18–26 . 18. On the Sidonian Sarcophagus , see O. Hamdy Bey and T. Reinach , Une nécropole royale à Sidon ( Paris : Leroux , 1892 ) . The indispensable reference for all such discoveries is now Andrew ...
... Greece and Rome 49 , 1 ( 2002 ) : 18–26 . 18. On the Sidonian Sarcophagus , see O. Hamdy Bey and T. Reinach , Une nécropole royale à Sidon ( Paris : Leroux , 1892 ) . The indispensable reference for all such discoveries is now Andrew ...
Sida 8
... Greece — surpassing even Athens and Sparta . This alarmed some Greeks and encouraged others . The former , led by the eloquent Demosthenes , warned that Philip would enslave the whole of Greece ; the latter , rallying to the rhetoric of ...
... Greece — surpassing even Athens and Sparta . This alarmed some Greeks and encouraged others . The former , led by the eloquent Demosthenes , warned that Philip would enslave the whole of Greece ; the latter , rallying to the rhetoric of ...
Sida 9
... Greece and punished the defiant city of Thebes by pulling down most of its build- ings and selling its citizens into slavery . The message was clear . Athens and other cities quickly acknowledged Alexander's right to lead the Pan ...
... Greece and punished the defiant city of Thebes by pulling down most of its build- ings and selling its citizens into slavery . The message was clear . Athens and other cities quickly acknowledged Alexander's right to lead the Pan ...
Sida 12
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Innehåll
1 | |
2 A Treasure | 23 |
3 Picking a Fight | 47 |
Plates | 67 |
4 Whose Pachyderm Whole or Halved? | 68 |
5 Another Treasure | 92 |
6 A Closer Look | 117 |
7 A Dark and Stormy Night | 139 |
Appendix A The Published Elephant Medallions | 167 |
Appendix B Some Possible Forgeries of the Large Medallion | 171 |
Appendix C The 1973 Iraq Hoard | 173 |
Select Bibliography | 175 |
Index | 191 |
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Alexander the Great and the Mystery of the Elephant Medallions Frank L. Holt Begränsad förhandsgranskning - 2003 |
Alexander the Great and the Mystery of the Elephant Medallions Frank L. Holt Begränsad förhandsgranskning - 2003 |
Alexander the Great and the Mystery of the Elephant Medallions Frank L. Holt Begränsad förhandsgranskning - 2003 |
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1973 Iraq hoard A. B. Bosworth Abulites Afghanistan Alexander and Porus Alexander Mosaic Alexander Romance Alexander’s American Numismatic Society Ancient World Appendix archers Arrian artifacts Asia Babylon Bactria Bank Leu battle battle of Gaugamela British Museum Bucephalus Cambridge campaign cavalry century chariots Coin Hoards coin or medal Coinage of Alexander commemorate Curtius Darius Darwin decadrachms defeat depicted Diodorus Duerr E/AB elephant medallions enemy Ernst Badian Eucratides evidence example Franks medallion Gaugamela Greece Greek Coins Hellenistic helmet History horse Hydaspes Hydaspes River Ibid Indian Kabul king king’s large medallion later London Macedonian Macedonian army Martin Price medallic coins military mintage minted mystery N. G. L. Hammond Numismatic Chronicle numismatists obverse Oxford Oxus Treasure Pandey Percy Gardner Persian phant Philip Plutarch Plutarch Alex Porus Porus's rajah reverse rider Roman sarissa satrape Schliemann scholars spear specimen Studies Taxiles tetradrachm troops types University Press victory warrior worms Xenophilos York Zeus