Bacchus' blessings are a treasure, Drinking is the soldier's pleasure; Rich the treasure,
Sweet the pleasure,
Sweet is pleasure after pain.
Soothed with the sound the king grew vain ;
Fought all his battles o'er again;
And thrice he routed all his foes, and thrice he slew the slain. The master saw the madness rise,
His glowing cheeks, his ardent eyes; And while he heaven and earth defied, Changed his hand, and checked his pride. He chose a mournful Muse,
Soft pity to infuse ;
He sung Darius great and good, By too severe a fate, Fallen, fallen, fallen, fallen,
Fallen from his high estate, And weltering in his blood; Deserted at his utmost need By those his former bounty fed; On the bare earth exposed he lies, With not a friend to close his eyes. With downcast looks the joyless victor sate, Revolving in his altered soul
The various turns of chance below; And, now and then, a sigh he stole, And tears began to flow.
Revolving in his altered soul
The various turns of chance below; And, now and then, a sigh he stole, And tears began to flow.
The mighty master smiled to see That love was in the next degree; 'Twas but a kindred-sound to move, For pity melts the mind to love.
Softly sweet, in Lydian measures, Soon he soothed his soul to pleasures. War, he sung, is toil and trouble; Honour but an empty bubble;
Never ending, still beginning,
Fighting still, and still destroying : If the world be worth thy winning, Think, O think it worth enjoying : Lovely Thais sits beside thee,
Take the good the gods provide thee.
The many rend the skies with loud applause ; So Love was crowned, but Music won the cause. The prince, unable to conceal his pain, Gazed on the fair
And sighed and looked, sighed and looked, Sighed and looked, and sighed again;
At length, with love and wine at once oppressed, The vanquished victor sunk upon her breast.
The prince, unable to conceal his pain,
Gazed on the fair
Who caused his care,
And sighed and looked, sighed and looked, Sighed and looked, and sighed again;
At length, with love and wine at once oppressed, The vanquished victor sunk upon her breast.
Now strike the golden lyre again;
A louder yet, and yet a louder strain. Break his bands of sleep asunder,
And rouse him, like a rattling peal of thunder.
Hark, hark, the horrid sound Has raised up his head; As awaked from the dead, And, amazed, he stares around.
'Revenge, revenge!' Timotheus cries;
'See the Furies arise;
See the snakes that they rear,
How they hiss in their hair,
And the sparkles that flash from their eyes! Behold a ghastly band,
Each a torch in his hand!
Those are Grecian ghosts, that in battle were slain, And unburied remain Inglorious on the plain: Give the vengeance due To the valiant crew.
Behold how they toss their torches on high, How they point to the Persian abodes,
And glittering temples of their hostile gods.' The princes applaud with a furious joy;
And the king seized a flambeau with zeal to destroy; Thais led the way,
To light him to his prey,
And, like another Helen, fired another Troy.
And the king seized a flambeau with zeal to destroy; Thais led the way,
To light him to his prey,
And, like another Helen, fired another Troy.
Ere heaving bellows learned to blow, While organs yet were mute,
Timotheus, to his breathing flute
And sounding lyre,
Could swell the soul to rage, or kindle soft desire. At last divine Cecilia came,
Inventress of the vocal frame;
The sweet enthusiast, from her sacred store, Enlarged the former narrow bounds,
And added length to solemn sounds,
With Nature's mother-wit, and arts unknown before. Let old Timotheus yield the prize,
Or both divide the crown : He raised a mortal to the skies; She drew an angel down.
At last divine Cecilia came, Inventress of the vocal frame; The sweet enthusiast, from her sacred store, Enlarged the former narrow bounds, And added length to solemn sounds,
With Nature's mother-wit, and arts unknown before. Let old Timotheus yield the prize,
Or both divide the crown: He raised a mortal to the skies; She drew an angel down.
LINES PRINTED UNDER THE ENGRAVED PORTRAIT OF MILTON,
In Tonson's Folio Edition of the 'Paradise Lost,' 16881.
Three poets, in three distant ages born, Greece, Italy, and England did adorn. The first in loftiness of thought surpassed, The next in majesty, in both the last. The force of Nature could no farther go; To make a third she joined the former two.
1 Malone has suggested that these lines are an amplification of a distich addressed to Milton when at Rome by Salvaggi (otherwise unknown to fame):
Græcia Mæonidem. jactet sibi Roma Maronem,
Anglia Miltonum jactat utrique parem.'
TO MY FRIEND, MR. CONGREVE,
On his Comedy called The Double Dealer, 1693.
Well then, the promised hour is come at last, The present age of wit obscures the past : Strong were our sires, and as they fought they writ, Conquering with force of arms and dint of wit : 】Theirs was the giant race before the flood;
And thus, when Charles returned, our empire stood. Like Janus1 he the stubborn soil manured, With rules of husbandry the rankness cured; Tamed us to manners, when the stage was rude, And boisterous English wit with art endued. Our age was cultivated thus at length, But what we gained in skill we lost in strength. Our builders were with want of genius curst; The second temple was not like the first; Till you, the best Vitruvius, come at length, Our beauties equal, but excel our strength. Firm Doric pillars found your solid base, The fair Corinthian crowns the higher space; Thus all below is strength, and all above is grace. In easy dialogue is Fletcher's praise;
He moved the mind, but had not power to raise. Great Jonson did by strength of judgment please, Yet, doubling Fletcher's force, he wants his ease. In differing talents both adorned their age, One for the study, t' other for the stage. But both to Congreve justly shall submit, One matched in judgment, both o'ermatched in wit, In him all beauties of this age we see, Etherege his courtship, Southern's purity, The satire, wit, and strength of manly Wycherly. All this in blooming youth you have achieved;
1 Janus, the primitive and deified king of Latium.
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