| J. Kozielecki - 1982 - 426 sidor
...States), Janis has come to grips with a phenomenon he has aptly called groupthink. This term refers to "a mode of thinking that people engage in when they...involved in a cohesive in-group, when the members' striving for unanimity override their motivation to realistically appraise alternative courses of action"... | |
| Lars Bærentzen, John O. Iatrides, Ole Langwitz Smith - 1987 - 332 sidor
...American embassy's analysis concluded that "captured KKE Irving L. Janis, who has written on the term, defines groupthink as "a mode of thinking that people...realistically appraise alternative courses of action ... (and) a deterioration of mental efficiency, reality testing, and moral judgment that results from... | |
| Ephraim Kam - 2004 - 308 sidor
...analytical process within small groups of intelligence analysts or policy makers. Janis defines gioupthink as "a mode of thinking that people engage in when...realistically appraise alternative courses of action." The main hypothesis regarding groupthink is summarized as: "The more amiability and esprit de corps... | |
| 1990 - 220 sidor
...peer review takes the form of groupthink (Janis 1983) . According to Janis, "groupthink, " refer to a... "mode of thinking that people engage in when...override their motivation to realistically appraise alternate courses of action" (p. 9) . It is necessary that future practitioners be exposed to faculty... | |
| Lucien S. Vandenbroucke - 1993 - 270 sidor
...members of cohesive groups to slip into groupthink, or defective patterns of decision making, in which "the members' strivings for unanimity override their...realistically appraise alternative courses of action." Irving L. Janis, Groupthink: Psychological Studies of Policy Decisions and Fiascoes (Boston, 1982),... | |
| Barbara Farnham - 1994 - 180 sidor
...Irving Janis (1982), who describes the phenomenon of groupthink as a "quick and easy way to refer to a mode of thinking that people engage in when they...their motivation to realistically appraise alternative course of action" (p. 9). This clearly didn't happen in the Carter administration, as evidenced by... | |
| Randy Y. Hirokawa, Marshall Scott Poole - 1996 - 502 sidor
...1960s, introducing a theory that outlined the antecedent conditions that give rise to groupt hink, "a mode of thinking that people engage in when they...involved in a cohesive in-group, when the members' striving for unanimity overrides their motivation to realistically appraise alternative courses of... | |
| International Society for Theoretical Psychology. Conference - 1996 - 406 sidor
...of problems will not be discussed here. Definition of Groupthink. Groupthink was originally defined as a mode of thinking that people engage in when they are deeply involved in a cohesive ingroup, when members' strivings for unanimity override their motivation to realistically appraise alternative courses... | |
| Stefanus Johannes Kruger, Elsabe Smit, Willem Louis du Pre le Roux - 1996 - 284 sidor
...of the group could be hampered by groupthink. Griffin and Moorhead (1986) define groupthink as a way of thinking that people engage in when they are deeply involved in a cohesive in-group. Groupthink occurs when the members are so concerned about unanimity that they are disinclined to realistically... | |
| Vincent A. Auger - 1996 - 174 sidor
...actions of Carter's advisers and the phenomenon Irving Janis refers to as groupthink, "when the [group] members' strivings for unanimity override their motivation...realistically appraise alternative courses of action." Irving Janis, Victims of Groupthink (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1972), 9. 18. Jimmy Carter, Keeping... | |
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